Urufatiro rwikoranabuhanga kuburambe
（1）Gukora sisitemu "quasi-kintu"
Ubunararibonye bwibisubizo nigisubizo cyo kwishyira hamwe no guhanga udushya twumuco nikoranabuhanga.Nubwo abantu bifuza kuva kera kuburambe, birashobora gushoboka kwisi yose hashingiwe ku kumenyekanisha no gukoresha ubucuruzi bunini bw'ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho, ikoreshwa rya digitale n'ikoranabuhanga ry'ubwenge,LED ihindagurika, kandi izabona umwanya mugari wamasoko hamwe nini nini yo kumenyekanisha no gushyira mubikorwa ibyagezweho mu ikoranabuhanga nka tekinoroji ya 5G.Ihuza inyigisho zifatizo, ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, logique igezweho, ibikoresho byumuco, amakuru manini, nibindi, kandi ifite ibintu byihariye nka virtualisation, ubwenge, sisitemu na sisitemu.Ukurikije urwego ruriho rwiterambere, tekinoroji yibiza nibicuruzwa birashobora gukoreshwa mubice byinshi nkubwubatsi, ubuvuzi, amahugurwa, ubuhinzi, gutabara, ibikoresho, na gisirikare.Byongeye kandi, kwibiza bizana ibitekerezo bitigeze bibaho, kumva igitangaza, ishyaka n'umunezero kubantu.Nkuko Nietzsche yabivuze, abakina umukino "bombi bifuza kubona no kwifuza kurenga kubona" kandi "bombi bifuza kumva no kwifuza kurenga ku gutega amatwi. Ubunararibonye bwimbitse bujyanye na kamere muntu yo gukina no kwidagadura, kandi yarakoreshejwe henshi. mu guhanga, itangazamakuru, ubuhanzi, imyidagaduro, imurikagurisha nizindi nganda z'umuco.
Raporo ya Innovate yo mu Bwongereza ivuga ko ubushakashatsi bw’amasosiyete arenga 1.000 yo mu Bwongereza y’ikoranabuhanga ry’ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu bice 22 by’isoko.Umubare w'amasosiyete agira uruhare mu isoko ry'itangazamakuru ufite umugabane munini w'ibyiciro byose by'isoko, kuri 60%, mu gihe umubare w'amasosiyete agira uruhare mu isoko ry'amahugurwa, isoko ry'uburezi, isoko ry'imikino,LED, isoko ryamamaza, isoko ryingendo, isoko ryubwubatsi, nisoko ryitumanaho ryashyizwe kumwanya wa kabiri, kane, gatanu, gatandatu, umunani, icyenda, na cumi n'icyenda, hamwe hamwe hamwe mubice byinshi byamasoko..Raporo ivuga ko: hafi 80% by'amasosiyete y'inzobere mu ikoranabuhanga rya immersive agira uruhare mu isoko ryo guhanga no gukoresha imibare;2/3 by'ibigo by'inzobere mu ikoranabuhanga bigira uruhare mu yandi masoko, uhereye ku burezi n'amahugurwa kugeza ku nganda zateye imbere, bigatanga inyungu zinyuranye mu bice byinshi by'isoko batanga ibicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi byimbitse.Ikigaragara ni uko itangazamakuru, amahugurwa, imikino, kwamamaza, gahunda z'umuco mubukerarugendo, gushushanya mubwubatsi, hamwe nibikoresho bya digitale mubitumanaho byose bigize inganda zumuco no guhanga
Irashobora kuboneka binyuze mubushakashatsi bwimbitse: uburambe bwibintu bikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye ninganda zumuco no guhanga kuko ibiyirimo itanga bitandukanye cyane nubusanzwe nyaburanga hamwe numutima utangaje uzanwa no gukora ubuhanzi, iminsi mikuru nibikorwa byidini.Mugihe ibyanyuma byakozwe na kamere cyangwa ubuhanga bwibikorwa bizima, uburambe bwibintu burangwa nibintu bya digitale nkibyanditswe bya digitale, ibimenyetso bya digitale, amajwi ya elegitoroniki na videwo.Nk’uko intiti y’abashinwa Li Sanhu ibivuga, ibintu bya sisitemu ahanini ni sisitemu ya "metadata" igaragarira mu mvugo ya digitari, bitandukanye no kubaho mu buryo bwa gakondo.. ubwabo nkibikoresho bya digitale nkibisobanuro byamakuru, kubika, guhuza, kubara, no kubyara, bityo bigahinduka ibintu bitandukanye nko kugenda, kugenzura, guhindura, imikoranire,
imyumvire, no guhagararirwa.Ibintu nkibi bya digitale bitandukanye nibikorwa bya tekiniki gakondo (nk'inyubako, ibicapo, ibicapo, ubukorikori, nibindi), kandi birashobora kwitwa "ibintu bya digitale" kubitandukanya nibintu bisanzwe.Iki kintu cya digitale nuburyo bwikigereranyo kidasanzwe gishobora kwibonwa nabantu binyuze mumashusho, kumva no kwiyumvisha ibintu ukoresheje digitale nkitwara kandi bigakorwa muburyo bwo guhanga.
Wang Xuehong, rwiyemezamirimo uzwi cyane mu ikoranabuhangainganda, yerekanye ko "ikiremwamuntu cyinjiye mu bihe bidasanzwe", ni ukuvuga igihe cyibirimo kwibiza, gishingiye kuri "VR + AR + AI + 5G + Blockchain = Vive Realty Ikoresha" VR + AR + AI + 5G + Blockchain = Vive Realty ", ni ukuvuga ukuri kugaragara, ukuri kwongerewe, ubwenge bwubukorikori, tekinoroji ya 5G, guhagarika, nibindi, kugirango habeho ubwoko butabarika bwimibanire myiza kandi yingirakamaro hagati yabantu nibidukikije, ibintu bifatika kandi bifatika, byukuri nibitekerezo. Ubunararibonye bwibintu. mu nganda zishingiye ku muco zifite kwihanganira cyane ikoranabuhanga rigenda ryiyongera.Ibanga rishingiye ku kuba ibicuruzwa n’ikoranabuhanga bidasubirwaho bishingiye ku bikoresho bya digitale kandi bishobora gukora amasoko afunguye ku buryo butandukanye bw’ikoranabuhanga n’ibicuruzwa. ibicuruzwa byakomeje gukungahaza uburambe bwimbitse, bityo bigatuma isi yikigereranyo yinzozi igizwe niki kintu cya digitale kurushaho kandi kirangwa cyane nindorerezi nini, ihungabana rikomeye, uburambe bwuzuye na powe yumvikanar.
Hamwe niterambere rya tekinoroji ya 5G, Internet yibintu, amakuru manini, ubwenge bwubukorikori, nibindi, ibintu bya digitale bigenda bisimbuza ibikorwa byibitekerezo byabantu.Nkuko imigano nimpapuro byahindutse bitwaza abantu, "metadata" yibintu bya digitale igomba kwishingikiriza kuri mudasobwa, ibikoresho byitumanaho, kwerekana ibyuma bya elegitoronike, nibindi kugirango bizenguruke kandi bikore.. nigiciro kinini cyabatwara ibyuma bya digitale, tekinoroji nibikoresho. Itanga isi yikigereranyo idasanzwe ishobora kwagurwa bitagira akagero, kurengerwa, guhinduka no kugerwaho kugirango ikine mubitekerezo byabantu, guhanga no kwerekana. Iki nikintu cyingenzi kandi cyingenzi kiranga kwibiza. uburambe duhereye kuri ontologiya.
(2)Kwinjiza umubare munini witerambere rigezweho mu ikoranabuhanga
Mugutezimbere ubunararibonye, umubare munini witerambere rigezweho mu ikoranabuhanga urahuzwa, harimo tekinoroji ya 3D ya holographic projection, ukuri kugaragara (VR), ukuri kwagutse (AR), ukuri kuvanze (MR), ikorana buhanga rya tekinoroji, laser kwerekana kwerekana tekinoroji (LDT) nibindi.Izi tekinoroji zirimo "gushiramo" cyangwa "gutwarwa", bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere n'ibirimo mubyabaye.
Bumwe mu buhanga bwingenzi: 3D holographic projection, nuburyo bwa digitale ya majwi-yerekana uburyo bwo gufata amajwi, kubika no kubyara amashusho atatu-yerekana ibintu biranga ibintu bifatika.Ukoresheje amahame yo kwivanga no gutandukana, biteganijwe kuruhande no mumwanya winyubako zitandukanye, bituma abateranye babona inyuguti-eshatu zifatika zifite ijisho ryonyine.Hamwe no gukura no gutunganywa kwa tekinoroji ya holographique, irakoreshwa cyane muburambe.Hamwe nimikorere ifatika kandi isobanutse yibikorwa bitatu-byerekana imikorere, holographic projection yabaye imwe muburyo bwibanze bwuburambe.Ifasha kwagura cyane abumva ibyiyumvo byabo, kumva no kumva neza, nibindi, kugirango bashobore kwibanda cyane kubintu byateguwe mbere, bishobora gukurura abantu amatsiko nibitekerezo byabo, kandi bakumva ko binjiye mumwanya nigihe.
Ikoranabuhanga rya kabiri ryingenzi: tekinoroji ya VR / AR / MR.Virtual reality (VR), ni ubwoko bwamajwi-yerekana amashusho ashobora gukora no kwibonera isi yisi.Ikoresha mudasobwa nubwenge bwubuhanga kugirango itange ibidukikije byigana, amasoko menshi yo guhuza amakuru, guhuza ibintu-bitatu-bigenda byerekana imbaraga hamwe nimyitwarire yumubiri ya sisitemu yo kwigana ⑬.Uyu muhanzi akoresha ikoranabuhanga rya VR kugira ngo arenze imipaka iri hagati y’ikigereranyo cy’ikigereranyo n’isi igaragara, yishingikirije ku mikoranire ya muntu na mudasobwa, ahindura ibitekerezo mu buryo busanzwe, ndetse n’ibintu bigaragara mu bintu byumvikana, amenya "ukuri mu buryo", "ukuri mu kuri" , na "ukuri mubyukuri".Ubumwe buhebuje bw "ukuri mubyukuri", "ukuri mubyukuri" n "" ukuri mubyukuri ", bityo bigaha umurimo imyumvire yo kwibiza.
Ukuri kwinshi (AR) ni kwigana amakuru yumwimerere kwisi kwisi, nkimiterere, ibintu, ibara, ubukana, nibindi, binyuze mumashusho ya 3D, guhuza ibice, kubara imashini hamwe nubundi buryo bwa tekinoroji, aho hiyongereyeho amakuru , harimo amakuru, imiterere, ibara, inyandiko, nibindi, byashyizwe mumwanya umwe.Uku kwaguka kwukuri kurashobora gusobanurwa muburyo bwubwenge bwabantu kugirango bagere kubunararibonye bwibyiyumvo biva mubyukuri kandi birenze ukuri, kandi AR izana uburambe bwabateze amatwi mugihe cyibice bitatu, ibyo bikaba birenze-bitatu kandi bifatika kuruta ibice bibiri. kandi igaha abumva kumva neza ko bahari.
Kuvanga ukuri (MR), iterambere ryiterambere rya tekinoroji yukuri, ni tekinoroji ivanga amashusho ya VR hamwe nu rwego rwo hejuru rwo kwibiza hamwe namashusho yuburambe kandi akabisohora.Ikoranabuhanga rivanze ni uburyo bushya bwo kubona amashusho bushingiye ku guhuza isi nyayo kandi igaragara.Yubaka ibitekerezo byuzuzanya hagati yisi nyayo, isi isanzwe nuyikoresha, bituma abantu bagira uruhare runini rwa "indorerezi" na "bareba" muri sisitemu ya MR.VR nigishushanyo mbonera cya digitale gusa cyongera realism yuburambe bwabakoresha;AR ni ishusho yububiko bwa digitale ihujwe nukuri-ijisho ryukuri rinyura mumwanya utandukanye;na MR ni ukuri kwukuri gufatanije nishusho yububiko bwa digitale yerekana ibintu bifatika muri sisitemu yamakuru yukuri kandi ikemerera abakoresha gukorana neza nibintu bifatika.
Ikoranabuhanga ryingenzi No 3: Imiyoboro myinshi-yerekana na tekinoroji ya tekinoroji.Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya tekinoroji yerekana imiyoboro myinshi nini ya sisitemu yerekana sisitemu ikoresheje guhuza imishinga myinshi.Hamwe niterambere no gukundwa kwikoranabuhanga rya 5G, tekinoroji yimiyoboro myinshi izatanga ibisobanuro birenze urugero, amashusho yubukererwe buke.Ifite ibyiza byubunini bunini bwo kwerekana, gutinda cyane umwanya muto, kwerekana ibintu byinshi, hamwe no kwerekana ibyerekanwe hejuru, kimwe ningaruka zidasanzwe ziboneka, bigatera ibyiyumvo byiza byibiza ababimenyereye.Nibimwe muburyo bwiza bwo guhitamo amashusho yerekana no kwerekana ibibanza ahantu nka sinema nini-nini za sinema, inzu ndangamurage ya siyansi, kwerekana imurikagurisha, gushushanya inganda, uburezi n'amahugurwa, hamwe n’ibigo by’inama.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-08-2022