Abstract: Sibheke phambili ku-2022, kulindeleke ukuthi imboni yezohwebo yaseChina ye-LED izogcina ukukhula kwesivinini esinamadijithi amabili ngaphansi kwethonya lomphumela wokudlulisa, futhi izinkambu zezicelo ezishisayo zizophendukela kancane kancane ezinkambini zezicelo ezivelayo ezifana nokukhanyisa okuhlakaniphile, isibonisi se-pitch encane, kanye nokukhishwa kwe-ultraviolet okujulile.
Ngo-2021, imboni yezohwebo ye-LED yaseShayina izophinde ikhule futhi ikhule ngaphansi kwethonya lokushintshwa kobhubhane olusha lwe-pneumonia, futhi ukuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo ye-LED kuzofinyelela irekhodi eliphezulu.Ngokombono wemboni, imishini ye-LED kanye nenzuzo yezinto ezibonakalayo ibone ukwanda okukhulu, kodwa i-LED chip substrate, ukupakishwa, kanye nezinzuzo zohlelo lokusebenza kuyancipha, futhi basabhekene nokucindezela okukhulu kokuncintisana.
Sibheke phambili ku-2022, kulindeleke ukuthi imboni yezohwebo yaseChina ye-LED izogcina ukukhula kwesivinini esinamadijithi amabili ngaphansi kwethonya lomphumela wokudlulisela esikhundleni, futhi izinkambu zezicelo ezishisayo zizophendukela kancane kancane ezinkambini zezicelo ezivelayo ezifana nokukhanyisa okuhlakaniphile, isibonisi se-pitch encane, kanye nokukhishwa kwe-ultraviolet okujulile.
Ukwahlulela okuyisisekelo kwesimo ngo-2022
01 Umphumela wokudlulisa wokushintsha uyaqhubeka, isidingo sokukhiqiza saseChina sinamandla
Kuthintwe umthelela womzuliswano omusha we-COVID-19, ukubuyiswa kabusha kwesidingo semboni yezohwebo ye-LED emhlabeni wonke ngo-2021 kuzoletha ukukhula kabusha.Umphumela wokushintsha imboni yezohwebo yezwe lami ye-LED uyaqhubeka, futhi ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka kufinyelele irekhodi eliphezulu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Europe ne-United States namanye amazwe aqala kabusha umnotho wawo ngaphansi kwenqubomgomo yokunciphisa imali, futhi isidingo sokungenisa imikhiqizo ye-LED saphinde sakhuphuka kakhulu.Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-China Lighting Association, engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2021, inani lokuthekelisa lemikhiqizo yokukhanyisa i-LED yaseChina lafinyelela ku-20.988 wamadola aseMelika, okuwukukhuphuka konyaka ngo-50.83%, okubeka umlando omusha wokuthekelisa okufanayo. isikhathi.Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla e-Europe kanye nase-United States kubalele ku-61.2%, okuwukunyuka ngo-11.9% unyaka nonyaka.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izifo ezinkulu zenzekile emazweni amaningi ase-Asia ngaphandle kwaseShayina, futhi isidingo semakethe sesihlehlile sisuka ekukhuleni okuqinile ngo-2020 saya ekuncipheni kancane.Mayelana nesabelo semakethe yomhlaba wonke, iSoutheast Asia yehle isuka ku-11.7% engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2020 yaya ku-9.7% engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2021, iWest Asia yehla isuka ku-9.1% yaya ku-7.7%, kwathi i-East Asia yehla isuka ku-8.9% yaya ku-6.0%.Njengoba lolu bhubhane luqhubeka luhlasela imboni yokukhiqiza i-LED eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, amazwe aphoqeleka ukuthi avale amapaki ezimboni amaningi, okwathiya kakhulu uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka, futhi umphumela wokushintsha imboni ye-LED yezwe lami waqhubeka.
Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2021, imboni yezohwebo yaseChina ye-LED yenza ngempumelelo igebe lokuhlinzeka elibangelwe ubhubhane lomhlaba wonke, futhi igqamisa izinzuzo zezikhungo zokukhiqiza kanye nezindawo zokuhlinzeka ngempahla.
Uma sibheke phambili ku-2022, kulindeleke ukuthi imboni ye-LED yokubonisa ezentengiselwano emhlabeni wonke izokwandisa isidingo semakethe ngaphansi kwethonya "lomnotho wasekhaya", futhi imboni ye-LED yesibonisi sezentengiselwano yaseShayina izohlomula emthelela wokudlulisa.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngaphansi kwethonya lobhubhane lomhlaba wonke, izakhamuzi zaphuma kancane, futhi isidingo semakethe sokukhanyisa kwangaphakathi, isibonisi se-LED, njll. saqhubeka sikhula, sifaka amandla amasha embonini ye-LED.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izifunda zase-Asia ngaphandle kwaseChina ziphoqelekile ukuthi zilahle imvume yegciwane futhi zamukele inqubomgomo yokuphilisana kwegciwane ngenxa yokutheleleka okukhulu, okungase kuholele ekubuyeni nasekuwohlokeni kwalolu bhubhane, futhi kwandise ukungaqiniseki kokuqalwa kabusha komsebenzi. kanye nokukhiqiza.
Izikhungo zocwaningo zibikezela ukuthi ngo-2022, umphumela wokushintsha imboni ye-LED yesibonisi sezentengiselwano uzoqhubeka, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwe-LED kanye nesidingo sokuthumela ngaphandle sizohlala siqinile.
02 Inzuzo yokukhiqiza iqhubekile nokwehla, nokuncintisana kwezimboni kwaba kushubile
Ngo-2021, imingcele yenzuzo yokupakishwa kwe-LED yesibonisi sezentengiselwano yaseChina izoncipha, futhi ukuncintisana kwemboni kuzoshuba kakhulu;amandla okukhiqiza okukhiqizwa kwe-chip substrate, okokusebenza, nezinto zokwakha kuzokhula kakhulu, futhi inzuzo kulindeleke ukuthi ibe ngcono.
Mayelana nama-chips e-LED nama-substrates, imali engenayo yezinkampani ezisohlwini eziyisi-8 zasekhaya ngo-2021 kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-16.84, okuwukukhula konyaka ngonyaka ngama-43.2%.Yize inzuzo emaphakathi yezinkampani ezithile eziholayo yehle yafinyelela ku-0.96% ngo-2020, ngenxa yokusebenza kahle okuthuthukisiwe kokukhiqiza okukhulu, kulindeleke ukuthi inzuzo yonke yezinkampani ze-LED chip kanye ne-substrate inyuke ngezinga elithile ngo-2021, futhi isilinganiso senzuzo eyisamba sebhizinisi le-LED le-Sanan Optoelectronics kulindeleke ukuthi likhule.Kulungile.
Esigabeni sokupakisha se-LED, imali engenayo yezinkampani ezisohlwini lwasekhaya eziyi-10 ngo-2021 kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-38.64, okuwukunyuka ngo-11.0% unyaka nonyaka.Ngo-2021, i-gross profit margin of LED packaging kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke nokuthambekela kokwehla kwawo wonke ngo-2020, kodwa ngenxa yokukhula ngokushesha kokukhiqizwa, kulindeleke ukuthi inzuzo yonke yezinkampani ezifaka ama-LED zasekhaya inyuke kancane cishe ngo-5% 2021.
Esigabeni sokufaka isicelo se-LED, imali engenayo yezinkampani ezisohlwini lwasekhaya ezingama-43 (ikakhulukazi izibani ze-LED) kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-97.12 ngo-2021, okuwukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngo-18.5%;Eziyi-10 zazo zizoba nenzuzo engalungile ngo-2020. Njengoba ukukhula kwebhizinisi lokukhanyisa kwe-LED kungenakukwazi ukuvala ukukhuphuka kwezindleko, ingxenye yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-LED (ikakhulukazi uhlelo lokukhanyisa) izoncipha kakhulu ngo-2021, futhi inani elikhulu lamabhizinisi lizophoqeleka ukuba nciphisa noma uguqule amabhizinisi endabuko.
Mayelana nezinto zokwakha ze-LED, imali engenayo yezinkampani ezinhlanu ezisohlwini lwasekhaya kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-4.91 ngo-2021, okuwukukhula konyaka ngonyaka ngama-46.7%.Mayelana nemishini ye-LED, imali engenayo yezinkampani eziyisithupha ezisohlwini lwasekhaya kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-19.63 ngo-2021, okuwukunyuka konyaka ngama-38.7%.
Sibheke phambili ku-2022, ukwenyuka okuqinile kwezindleko zokukhiqiza kuzocindezela indawo yokuhlala yezinkampani eziningi zokupakisha ze-LED nezicelo eChina, futhi ezinye izinkampani ezihamba phambili zinomkhuba osobala wokuvala nokuphenduka.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokwanda kwesidingo semakethe, imishini ye-LED kanye nezinkampani zezinto ezibonakalayo ziye zazuza kakhulu, futhi isimo sezinkampani ze-LED chip substrate sihlala singashintshile.
Ngokwezibalo zezikhungo zocwaningo, imali engenayo yezinkampani ezisohlwini lwe-China Commercial Display LED izofinyelela kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-177.132 ngo-2021, okuwukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngama-21.3%;kulindeleke ukuthi kugcinwe ukukhula okusheshayo okunamadijithi amabili ngo-2022, futhi inani eliphelele lokuphumayo lizofinyelela kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-214.84.
03 Ukutshalwa kwezimali ezinhlelweni ezisafufusa kuyakhula, futhi umdlandla wokutshalwa kwezimali ezimbonini uphezulu
Ngo-2021, izinkambu eziningi ezisafufusa zemboni ye-LED ekhombisayo izongena esigabeni sokukhula ngokushesha kwezimboni, futhi ukusebenza komkhiqizo kuzoqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa.
Phakathi kwazo, ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwe-photoelectric kwe-UVC LED kudlule i-5.6%, futhi kungene endaweni enkulu yokuvala inzalo yomoya, ukuvala inzalo yamanzi ashukumisayo, nezimakethe eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuvala inzalo;
Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile njengamalambu ahlakaniphile, amalambu angemuva, izibonisi zezimoto ze-HDR, nezibani ezizungezile, izinga lokungena kwama-LED ezimoto liyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka, kanti ukukhula kwemakethe yezimoto ye-LED kulindeleke ukuthi kudlule u-10% ngo-2021. ;
Ukwenziwa ngokusemthethweni kokutshalwa kwezitshalo zezomnotho ezikhethekile eNyakatho Melika kukhuthaze ukuthandwa kokukhanya kwezitshalo ze-LED.Imakethe ilindele ukuthi izinga lokukhula lonyaka lemakethe yokukhanyisa izitshalo ze-LED lizofinyelela ku-30% ngo-2021.
Njengamanje, ubuchwepheshe bokuboniswa kwe-LED obuncane be-pitch buye baqashelwa abakhiqizi bemishini evamile futhi sebungene esiteshini sokuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwenqwaba esheshayo.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abakhiqizi bemishini abaphelele abafana ne-Apple, i-Samsung, ne-Huawei baye banweba imigqa yomkhiqizo wabo we-Mini LED backlight, futhi abakhiqizi be-TV abafana ne-TCL, i-LG, ne-Konka bakhiphe ngokuqinile i-Mini LED backlight TVs.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaphaneli e-Mini LED asebenza ngokukhanya asebenzayo nawo angenile esigabeni sokukhiqiza ngobuningi.NgoMeyi 2021, i-BOE yamemezela ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi kwesizukulwane esisha samaphaneli e-Mini LED asebenzayo, anezinzuzo zokukhanya okuphezulu kakhulu, umehluko, umbala we-gamut, kanye nokuhlanganisa okungenamthungo.
Ngo-2021, izinkampani eziholayo kanye nohulumeni basekhaya banomdlandla wokutshala imali embonini ye-LED.Phakathi kwazo, ensimini yetheminali engezansi komfula, ngoMeyi 2021, iChina itshale ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-6.5 ukuze kwakhiwe ipaki yezimboni ebonisa i-Mini LED, futhi inani lokukhiphayo kulindeleke ukuba lidlule ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-10 ngemva kokuqedwa;emkhakheni wokupakisha ophakathi nendawo, ngoJanuwari 2021, i-China ihlela ukutshala ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-5.1 ukuze kwakhiwe ulayini wokukhiqiza we-LED ongu-3500, onenani elilinganiselwe lokukhiphayo lonyaka elingaphezu kwama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10 ngemva kokufinyelela ekukhiqizeni.Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ngo-2021, ukutshalwa kwezimali okusha kulo lonke uchungechunge lwemboni ye-Mini/Micro LED kuzodlula ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-50.
Njengoba sibheke phambili ku-2022, ngenxa yokwehla kwenzuzo yezinhlelo zokusebenza zokukhanyisa ze-LED zendabuko, kulindeleke ukuthi izinkampani eziningi zizophendukela ekubonisweni kwe-LED, i-LED yezimoto, i-UV LED nezinye izinkambu zezicelo.
Ngo-2022, ukutshalwa kwezimali okusha embonini ye-LED yesibonisi sezentengiselwano kulindeleke ukuthi kugcine isilinganiso samanje, kodwa ngenxa yokwakheka kokuqala kwephethini yokuncintisana endaweni yokubonisa ye-LED, kulindeleke ukuthi ukutshalwa kwezimali okusha kuzokwehla ngezinga elithile.
Izinkinga eziningana ezidinga ukunakwa
01 Ukusebenza ngokweqile kusheshisa ukuqiniswa kwemboni
Ukukhula ngokushesha kwenani le-LED lezentengiselwano lezohwebo kulethe amandla angaphezu kwamandla embonini yonkana.Umthamo oweqile uqhubezela phambili ukusheshisa ukuhlanganiswa kanye nokuncipha kwamandla embonini, futhi kukhuthaze ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwemboni ye-LED ekuguquguqukeni.
Emkhakheni wama-chips epitaxial e-LED, ingcindezi yokudilizwa kwamabhizinisi ahamba phambili iyanda, futhi umthamo oweqile udluliselwa emikhiqizweni esezingeni eliphansi, okuholela ekuqhudelaneni okuqinile emakethe ye-chip ye-LED yenhloso ejwayelekile kanye nokwehla okuqhubekayo kwamanani.Izinkampani ze-chip ze-LED ezincane neziphakathi zicindezele umthamo wokukhiqiza noma zavala, okunciphisa ngokungaqondile isidingo semakethe semishini yokuphela kwe-LED.
Emkhakheni wokupakisha, othintwe ukukhishwa okuqhubekayo komthamo wokupakisha we-LED kanye nokwehliswa okuqhubekayo kwenzuzo, amanani okupakisha emikhiqizo yamandla amancane naphakathi ehle kakhulu, futhi izintengo zamadivayisi anamandla aphezulu nawo abonise ukwehla kancane. .Iphoqeleka ukuthi ithuthuke ekuqondeni izici zomthombo wokukhanya ezenziwe ngezifiso.
Emkhakheni wokusebenzisa i-LED, izinzuzo zokukhanyisa okuvamile ziyaqhubeka nokuncipha, futhi amabhizinisi amakhulu anamakhono aqinile okuklama, izinsiza zesiteshi eziyinhloko, kanye nezinzuzo zomkhiqizo nazo ziyathinteka futhi ziphoqeleke ukuthi ziphendukele ezinkambini ezisafufusa ezifana nesibonisi se-LED.Amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi kuya ngokuya kuba nzima ukuphila.
Ngo-2021, ukuzimisela komkhakha wezohwebo we-LED wokutshala imali kwehle ngokuphelele ngaphansi kobhubhane olusha lwe-pneumonia.Ngaphansi kwesizinda sokungqubuzana kwezohwebo kwe-Sino-US kanye nokwazisa kwezinga lokushintshisana kwe-RMB, inqubo yokuzenzakalela yamabhizinisi e-LED iye yashesha futhi ukuhlanganisa okujulile komkhakha sekuphenduke inkambiso entsha.
Ngokuvela kancane kancane komthamo ngokweqile kanye nokuncipha kwenzuzo embonini ye-LED, abakhiqizi be-LED bamazwe ngamazwe bavame ukuhlanganisa futhi bahoxise eminyakeni yamuva, futhi ingcindezi yokusinda yamabhizinisi ahamba phambili e-LED ezweni lami iye yanda nakakhulu.Nakuba amabhizinisi e-LED ezwe lami esekutholile ukuthunyelwa kwawo kwamanye amazwe ngenxa yomphumela wokushintshanisa, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, akunakugwenywa ukuthi ukushintshwa kwezwe lami kwamanye amazwe kuzoncipha, futhi imboni yasekhaya ye-LED isabhekene nenkinga yokushoda kwamandla.
02 Ukukhuphuka kwentengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe kudala ukushintsha kwentengo
Ngo-2021, izintengo zemikhiqizo embonini ye-LED ekhombisayo izoqhubeka nokukhuphuka.Izinkampani ezifanele zasekhaya nezangaphandle ezifana ne-GE Current, Universal Lighting Technologies (ULT), i-Leyard, i-Unilumin Technology, i-Mulinsen, njll. zikhuphule amanani omkhiqizo izikhathi eziningi, ngokunyuka okumaphakathi okungaba ngu-5%, okuyintengo yayo yemikhiqizo embalwa kakhulu. ngokushoda kwenyuke ngo-30%.Isizathu esibalulekile ukuthi intengo yemikhiqizo ye-LED iyashintshashintsha ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwamanani ezinto ezingavuthiwe.
Okokuqala nje, ngenxa yomthelela wobhubhane olusha lwenyumoniya, umjikelezo we-supply chain of the global LED industry uvinjiwe, okuholele ekwenyukeni kwamanani entengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe.
Ngenxa yokushuba kwesimo phakathi kokuhlinzekwa kanye nokufunwa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa, abakhiqizi abakhuphuka nomfula nabaphansi embonini baye balungisa amanani entengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe zaba ngamazinga ahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ama-IC abashayeli bokubonisa i-LED, amadivaysi okupakisha e-RGB, amabhodi e-PCB nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa ezikhuphuka nomfula. .
Okwesibili, kuthinteke ukungqubuzana kwezohwebo kwe-Sino-US, isimo "sokuntuleka komgogodla" sesisakazekele e-China, futhi abakhiqizi abaningi abahlobene bakhulise ukutshalwa kwezimali kwabo ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwemikhiqizo emikhakheni ye-AI ne-5G, eye yacindezela umthamo wokuqala wokukhiqiza wemboni ye-LED, okuzoqhubeka nokuholela ekwenyukeni kwamanani ezinto ezingavuthiwe..
Okokugcina, ngenxa yokwenyuka kwezindleko zezokuthutha kanye nezokuthutha, izindleko zezinto ezingavuthiwe nazo zinyukile.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinkambu zokukhanyisa noma zokubonisa, ukuthambekela kwezintengo ezikhuphukayo ngeke kunciphe esikhathini esifushane.Nokho, ngokombono wentuthuko yesikhathi eside yemboni, ukukhuphuka kwamanani entengo kuzosiza abakhiqizi bathuthukise futhi bathuthukise ukwakheka komkhiqizo wabo futhi bakhuphule inani lomkhiqizo.
03 Kukhona ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphindaphindiwe emikhakheni esafufusa
Njengoba utshalomali lwemboni ye-LED ekhombisa ukuhweba lusabalele ezweni lonke, kunenkinga yokutshalwa kwezimali okuphindaphindiwe emikhakheni esafufusa.
Isibonelo, ubuchwepheshe bokuboniswa kwe-Mini/Micro LED bunezici ezinhle kakhulu ezifana nokukhanya okuphezulu, ukuhlanganiswa okuphezulu, ukuvuselela okuphezulu, nokubonisa okuvumelana nezimo, futhi sekuyisizukulwane esisha sobuchwepheshe bokubonisa obonwa imboni ngemva kwe-OLED ne-LCD.Imikhiqizo yokubonisa ye-Mini/Micro LED isesigabeni sokufunwa kakhulu, futhi ithemba lemakethe elibanzi lenza i-Mini/Micro LED ibe utshalomali olushisayo.
Isibonelo, i-Ruifeng Optoelectronics ikhulise cishe ama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-700 kumaphrojekthi okucwaninga nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-Mini/Micro LED, i-Huacan Optoelectronics kulindeleke ukuthi itshale ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.5 kumaphrojekthi we-Mini/Micro LED ocwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kanye nokukhiqiza, i-Leyard, i-Epistar, i-Lijingwei Electronics yethulwe ngokuhlanganyela. i-Micro LED Research Institute yokuqala e-China.Nakuba amaphrojekthi amasha omugqa wokukhiqiza we-Mini/Micro LED eqalisiwe, ubunzima obuningi bezobuchwepheshe obufana nokudluliselwa nokulungiswa kwenqwaba, ukushayela nokuguqulwa kombala akuzange kuxazululwe ngempumelelo, futhi izinto ezibalulekile kanye nemishini isabhekene nenkinga "yentamo enamathele".
Kukhona ukungaqiniseki mayelana nokuthutheleka kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zemali yezenhlalakahle, izimali eziqondisayo kanye nezimali zezimboni kulo mkhakha.Ukuze kuxazululwe lezi zinkinga, akukhona nje ukutshalwa kwezimali kochwepheshe okudingekayo ukuze kuhole futhi kuqhutshwe ukuxhumana phakathi kwezimboni ezikhuphuka nomfula kanye nezansi nomfula, kodwa futhi izixhumanisi ezibalulekile ziyadingeka.Lungisa ukushiyeka.
Iziphakamiso zezinyathelo zokulwa okufanele zithathwe
01 Ukudidiyela ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni ezifundeni ezihlukahlukene futhi uqondise amaphrojekthi amakhulu
IKhomishana Kazwelonke Yokuthuthukiswa Nezinguquko, uMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi kanye neminye iminyango yokuphatha kudingeka ixhumanise ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezohwebo ye-LED ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, ihlole indlela "yewindi yokuqondisa" yamaphrojekthi amakhulu e-LED, futhi ikhuthaze ukulungiswa kwe-LED. Isakhiwo semboni ye-LED.Khuthaza ukuguqulwa kokukhiqizwa kwe-chip substrate ye-LED kanye nemigqa yokukhiqiza yokupakisha, ukunciphisa ngokusesilinganisweni ukusekelwa kwamaphrojekthi okukhanya kwe-LED okuvamile, futhi kukhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa nokwenziwa kwendawo kwemishini ye-LED nezinto zokwakha.Sekela izinkampani ezihola phambili ze-LED ezifuywayo ukuze zenze ukubambisana kwezobuchwepheshe nethalente nezinkampani ezisezifundeni ezithuthukile njenge-Europe ne-United States, futhi kukhuthaze amaphrojekthi amakhulu omugqa wokukhiqiza ukuthi azinze kumaqoqo amakhulu ezimboni.
02 Khuthaza ukusungula okuhlanganyelwe kanye ne-R&D ukuze kwakhiwe izinzuzo emikhakheni esafufusa
Sebenzisa iziteshi zoxhaso ezikhona ukwenza ngcono ngokukhethekile ukwakhiwa kwe-supply chain ezindaweni ezisafufusa embonini ye-LED.Isixhumanisi se-chip substrate sigxile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kwe-Ultra-high-definition Mini/Micro LED kanye nama-chips e-UV LED ajulile;isixhumanisi sokupakisha sigxile ekuthuthukiseni izinqubo zokupakisha ezithuthukisiwe ezifana nokupakisha okuqondile kanye ne-flip-chip kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza;isixhumanisi sohlelo lokusebenza sigxile ekuthuthukiseni ukukhanya okuhlakaniphile, ukukhanya okunempilo, izitshalo Ukukhanyisa kanye nezinye izingxenye zemakethe amaphrojekthi okukhombisa ukulinganisa ukusheshisa ukwakheka kwamazinga eqembu lemboni;ngezinto zokwakha kanye nemishini, sebenzisana nezinkampani zesekethe ezididiyelwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lendawo lemishini ephezulu ye-LED nezinto zokwakha.
03 Qinisa ukugadwa kwamanani embonini futhi wandise amashaneli okuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo
Sebenzisana nezinkampani zesekethe ezididiyelwe ukwakha uhlelo lokuqapha amanani entengo ye-semiconductor, uqinise ukugadwa kwemakethe ye-LED, futhi usheshise ukuphenywa nokujeziswa kwezenzo ezingekho emthethweni zokunyusa amanani entengo yama-chips e-LED nezinto zokwakha ngokwezinkomba zokubika.Khuthaza ukwakhiwa kwezinhlangano zemboni ye-LED yasekhaya, yakhe inkundla yesevisi yomphakathi ehlanganisa izindinganiso, ukuhlolwa, amalungelo empahla yengqondo, njll., ukugxilisa izinsiza eziphakeme, ukusiza amabhizinisi ukuqinisa ukuhwebelana nokubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe, nokwandisa iziteshi zokuthekelisa zemikhiqizo ezimakethe zaphesheya kwezilwandle.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-21-2022