Mu 2021, Roblox uzwi ku izina rya "ububiko bwa mbere bwa Metaverse", yashyizwe ku rutonde neza maze Facebook ihindura izina yitwa Meta, bituma "Metaverse" ibaho rwose. Usibye ubushakashatsi bwakozwe muburyo bwa tekiniki bwibanze bwukuri, byongerewe ukuri, hamwe nukuri kuvanze nka AR, VR, MR, na XR, iterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga nka comptabilite, 5G, ubwenge bwubukorikori, NFT, na Web3.0 nabyo byahinduye imitekerereze ya Metaverse.kurushaho.
Ni izihe mpinduka metaverse izazana kwisi?
Tuvuze imiterere yumwimerere ya Metaverse ubungubu, birasanzwe gutekereza kumikino idasanzwe igendanwa, "Pokemon GO" yakozwe na Niantic ikanasohoka mumwaka wa 2016. Imihanda yuzuyemo abantu bafata Pokémon na terefone zabo zigendanwa, abantu baribizwa. mu mwanya wimikorere.Ubu ni uburambe bwa AR bushingiye kuri terefone igendanwa.Iyo isimbuwe nigikoresho cyoroshye nkibirahure, ibintu byinshi hamwe nibisabwa bizahinduka.Birashoboka ko bizarushaho kuba byiza kandi bishimishije, bityo itsinda ryabakora ibirahuri bya AR byubwenge bikora vuba umurima, bizeye gukoresha amahirwe.
Mu bundi buryo, abantu baboneka muburyo bwa digitale, ibyegeranyo bya digitale, nibindi byose biri mumajyambere ashyushye hitaweho nigishoro.Xiang Wenjie, umwe mu bashinze ikoranabuhanga rya Hangzhou Lingban, yagize ati: "Intandaro y’iterambere rya Metaverse ni uguhindura imyumvire y’imikoranire y’abantu, kimwe no kuva imikoranire ya clavier ya mudasobwa nimbeba kugeza ku ndege yerekana ibimenyetso bya terefone igendanwa, imikoranire Uburyo bwa Metaverse buzaba umwanya. Imikoranire, izaba ikigo kizakurikiraho cyo kubara.Nubwo ikiri icyicaro, ariko kimwe no guhuza na terefone zigendanwa, igihe, abantu bose bazamenyera gukora ibintu byinshi kurubuga nkurwo. ”
Hatariho interineti igendanwa, biragoye kubantu bose kwiyumvisha ivuka rya WeChat.Interineti ya metaverse na mobile igendanwa ni urwego rumwe, kandi nurufunguzo rwo gukingura umuryango wisi izaza.Kubwibyo, mugihe tekiniki ya tekiniki irangiye, porogaramu zitandukanye zizaba zashizwemo, kandi ejo hazaza harenze ibitekerezo.Urebye ahazaza hamwe nurufunguzo mu ntoki, ntagushidikanya ko metaverse izatera imbere byihuse kandi byihuse nka shelegi mugihe kizaza.
Metaverse iracika vuba, kuva kuruhande rwabaguzi kugera kuruhande rwinganda
Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa n’ubushakashatsi bwa Gartner buteganya ko mu 2026, hafi kimwe cya kane cy’abakoresha interineti bazamara nibura isaha imwe ku munsi bakora, guhaha, kwiga, gusabana no kwinezeza mu isi ya digitale.Liu Xiheng, visi perezida w’umurongo w’ibicuruzwa bya Huawei, yagize ati: "Gutangiza Metaverse ni ugusaba ejo hazaza h'umuntu ku giti cye, umuryango, imyidagaduro, ndetse n’imikino. Mu bihe biri imbere mu nganda, birashoboka ko impanga ya digitale ya To B ishobora kuba isaba Metaverse. Byihuse. Muri Kuri B umurima, metaverse irashobora kwinjira mubucuruzi vuba. ”Nkuko interineti yavuye kuri interineti y’abaguzi mu gice cya mbere ikajya kuri interineti y’inganda mu gice cya kabiri, itandukaniro rito ni uko interineti y’inganda ishingiye ku kurushaho guhinduranya ikoranabuhanga nyuma y’isoko rya interineti ry’abaguzi rimaze gukura, kandi Icyerekezo cyerekeza ku mishinga gakondo nubukungu nyabwo.Nyamara, bitewe na interineti yinganda, imishinga myinshi kandi gakondo nayo yaryoheye uburyohe bwazanywe nikoranabuhanga rishya. yashyizeho urufatiro rukomeye rwo guteza imbere metaverse kuva ku mukino wa mbere washyizweho umukino ukageza ku nganda zikoreshwa mu nganda. "" Twakundaga kuvuga kuri MR na AR, kandi amasosiyete menshi yararwanyije cyane, ariko nyuma yo gutanga igitekerezo cya metaverse inganda. , bahise babyemera kuko byari byoroshye kubyumva no kumenyera. "Xiang Wenjie.
Ibihangange bifata ubutaka, kandi metaverse yinganda yarenze icyiciro?
Kugeza ubu, urugamba rwa Metaverse rwuzuye imbunda.Nubwo abantu babaho, bakina kandi bakorera mwisi yisi isa nkigishushanyo mbonera cyiza, mubyukuri, amaso yibihangange ku isi nka Microsoft (MSFT), Nvidia (NVDA), na Meta ntabwo arimwe.Ntabwo igarukira gusa kubikenerwa n’abaguzi basanzwe, iyi ikaba ari imwe mu mpamvu zituma ikoreshwa ry’ubucuruzi rya metaverse yinganda ritera imbere byihuse. Usibye ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku biro bya Metaverse bikorana, Metaverse yamaze kwinjira mu ruganda kandi irakora intambwe ikomeye kurwego rwo gusaba.
Nk’uko byatangajwe na Jessica Hawk, visi perezida wa Microsoft w’ibintu bivanze, metaverse inganda n’urufatiro ruzashingirwaho n’inganda zitazwi ejo hazaza.Microsoft yatangaje ko Ubuyapani Kawasaki Heavy Industries buzaba umukiriya mushya wa Metaverse y’inganda, aho abakozi bo mu ruganda bazambara ibikoresho bya AR bifasha gukora robo.Umunywanyi wa Microsoft Nvidia nawe yageze ku ntera mu nganda, nko kubaka uruganda rusanzwe hamwe na BMW Group ukoresheje urubuga rwa Omniverse.
Abakinnyi bakomeye muri metaverse yinganda kwisi ni Ubushinwa na Amerika.Nubwo Amerika iri ku isonga mu ikoranabuhanga, umuvuduko w’Ubushinwa ntushobora gusuzugurwa, kandi amasosiyete y’Abashinwa afite ubushake bwo kugerageza byinshi ndetse n’iterambere rishya."Rokid ni isosiyete nkuru y’ikoranabuhanga rya Hangzhou Lingban. Yibanze ku bicuruzwa bya AR ku ruhande rw’abaguzi. Kugeza ubu, iza ku mwanya wa mbere ku isi igurishwa n’ibihumbi 30.000. Mubyukuri, ku ruhande rw’inganda, turahagaze neza kandi muri- Muri iki gihe, turimo gukora ubushakashatsi no guteza imbere ibikoresho byifashishwa mu bikoresho bya AR byakozwe mu gihugu Rokid X-Craft byahujwe n’urwego rwa kure rw’ubufatanye hamwe n’urwego rwo kugenzura ingingo zifite ubwenge, ruhuza neza n’ibihe byinshi byo munsi y’inganda nka peteroli na gaze, inganda, ibinyabiziga, inganda z’imiti, nibindi, kandi birahujwe na PetroChina, Grid ya Leta, Midea Group, Audi nizindi mishinga bakoze ubufatanye bwimbitse, kandi bishyirwa mubikorwa mubihugu n'uturere birenga 70 kwisi. . "Xiang Wenjie yerekanye.
Automation, informatisation, nubwenge, iterambere ryinganda ryanyuze mubyiciro bitatu, ariko ibigo bitandukanye bifite urwego rwiterambere rutandukanye, kandi ibyiciro bitatu ntabwo byarangiye neza.Kandi metaverse yinganda iracyari mu ntangiriro.Dukurikije ibivugwa na TrendForce, mu 2025, metaverse y’inganda izatuma isoko ry’inganda zikoresha ubwenge ku isi rirenga miliyari 540 z’amadolari y’Amerika, hamwe n’ubwiyongere bw’ubwiyongere bwa 15.35% kuva 2021 kugeza 2025. Koresha abakozi b’imbere iyo imyaka y’inganda zahindutse arahagera.Imirimo myinshi iremereye kandi isubirwamo, ibikoresho byubwenge bya AR bizafasha abakozi gukemura, kandi ntibakeneye kunyura mumahugurwa maremare.Igihe inganda za metaverse zigeze, bizashimangira ubushobozi bwabakozi ku giti cyabo, kandi bizamura imyumvire yo kugeraho mugihe bizamura imikorere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-11-2023