Sezvo indasitiri yeDRAM ichipinda zviri pamutemo munguva yeEUV, NAND Flash stacking tekinoroji inofambira mberi yakapfuura 150L.
Vatatu vakuru veDRAM vatengesi Samsung, SK Hynix, uye Micron havangoenderera mberi neshanduko yavo vakananga ku1Znm uye 1alpha nm tekinoroji, asi zvakare vanosuma zviri pamutemo nguva yeEUV, Samsung ichitungamira kuchaja, muna 2021. Vatengesi veDRAM vanozotsiva yavo zvishoma nezvishoma iripo kaviri pateni tekinoroji kuitira kuti vagone kukwidziridza mutengo wavo chimiro uye nekugadzira kunyatsoita.
Mushure meNAND Flash suppliers vakakwanisa kusunda memory stacking tekinoroji yakapfuura zana maseru muna 2020, ivo vachange vachivavarira 150 layers uye pamusoro muna 2021 uye kuvandudza single-die kugona kubva 256/512Gb kusvika 512Gb/1Tb. Vatengi vanozokwanisa kutora yakakwira-density NAND Flash zvigadzirwa kuburikidza nekuedza kwevatengesi kukwirisa chip mutengo. Ipo PCIe Gen 3 parizvino iriyo ine bhazi interface yeSSD, PCIe Gen 4 ichatanga kuwana yakawedzera musika mugove muna 2021 nekuda kwekubatanidzwa kwayo muPS5, Xbox Series X/S, uye mamaboards ane Intel's nyowani microarchitecture. Iyo nyowani interface yakakosha pakuzadzisa yakakura yekufambisa data kudiwa kubva kumusoro-magumo maPC, maseva, uye HPC data nzvimbo.
Vafambisi venharembozha vanozosimudzira yavo 5G base station kuvaka-kunze apo Japan/Korea inotarisa kumberi ku6G
Iyo 5G Implementation Guidelines: SA Option 2, yakaburitswa neGSMA muna Chikumi 2020, inotsvaga mune yakakura ruzivo ruzivo nezve 5G deployment, zvese kune mobile network operators uye kubva pasi rose. Vashandi vanotarisirwa kuti vashandise 5G standalone architectures (SA) pamwero mukuru muna 2021. Pamusoro pekuendesa hukama nehupamhi hwepamusoro uye bandwidth yakakwirira, 5G SA architectures ichabvumira vashandi kuti vagadzirise maitirwo avo maererano nemashandisirwo emushandisi uye kugadzirisa kune basa rinoda. ultra-low latency. Nekudaro, kunyangwe sekuburitswa kwe5G kuri kuenderera mberi, Japan-based NTT DoCoMo neKorea-based SK Telecom vatotarisa nezve 6G deployment, sezvo 6G ichibvumira kwakasiyana siyana kuri kubuda muXR (kusanganisira VR, AR, MR, uye 8K uye pamusoro pezvisarudzo) , hupenyu hwakafanana neholographic communications, WFH, kuwana kure, telemedicine, uye dzidzo yedaro.
IoT inoshanduka kuita Hungwaru hweZvinhu sezvo AI-inogonesa michina inoswedera pedyo nekuzvitonga.
Muna 2021, yakadzika AI yekubatanidza ichave yakakosha kukosha kwakawedzerwa kuIoT, ine tsananguro inoshanduka kubva kuInternet Yezvinhu kuenda kuUngwaru hweZvinhu. Zvitsva mumaturusi akadai sekudzidza kwakadzama uye kuona komputa zvinounza kukwidziridzwa kwakazara kweIoT software uye Hardware application. Tichifunga nezvemasimba eindasitiri, kukurudzira kwehupfumi, uye kudiwa kwekuwana kure, IoT inotarisirwa kuona kutorwa kwakakura pane mamwe makuru makuru, anoti, kugadzira kwakangwara uye hutano hwehutano. Nezve kugadzira kwakangwara, kuunzwa kweasina kuonana tekinoroji inotarisirwa kukurumidza kusvika kweindasitiri 4.0. Sezvo mafekitori akangwara anoteedzera kusimba, kuchinjika, uye kushanda nesimba, AI yekubatanidza ichashongedza midziyo yemupendero, senge cobots uye drones, iine yakatonyanya kunyatsojeka uye yekuongorora kugona, nekudaro ichishandura otomatiki kuita yekuzvimirira. Pamberi pehutano hwehutano kumberi, kutorwa kweAI kunogona kushandura dhatabheti dzekurapa dziripo kuita zvinogonesa maitiro ekugadzirisa uye kuwedzera nzvimbo yebasa. Semuyenzaniso, kubatanidzwa kweAI kunopa kukurumidza kudziya kwemufananidzo kucherechedzwa kunogona kutsigira kiriniki yekuita sarudzo, telemedicine, uye kunyorera rubatsiro rwekuvhiya. Aya maapplication ambotaurwa anotarisirwa kushanda seakakosha mabasa anozadzikiswa neAI-inogonesa yekurapa IoT munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana kubva kumakiriniki akangwara kuenda ku telemedicine nzvimbo.
Kubatanidzwa pakati pemagirazi eAR uye smartphones kunotanga-kutanga mafungu emuchinjiko-chikuva application
Magirazi eAR anoenda akananga kune smartphone-yakabatana dhizaini muna 2021 umo iyo smartphone inoshanda seyakomputa platform yemagirazi. Iyi dhizaini inobvumira kudzikiswa kwakanyanya mumutengo uye huremu hwemagirazi eAR. Kunyanya, sezvo 5G network nharaunda inokura zvakanyanya muna 2021, kubatanidzwa kwe5G smartphones uye AR magirazi kuchagonesa iyo yekupedzisira kuti isangomhanyisa maAR maapplication zvakanyanya mushe, asi zvakare kuzadzisa epamberi edhidhiyo-yekuona varaidzo mashandiro kuburikidza nekusimudzira iyo yakawedzerwa komputa. simba remafoni. Nekuda kweizvozvo, ma-smartphone brand uye mobile network vanoshanda vanotarisirwa kupinda mumusika wemagirazi eAR pamwero mukuru muna 2021.
Chikamu chakakosha chekutyaira kuzvimiririra, madhiraivha ekutarisa masisitimu (DMS) achakwira mukuzivikanwa
Tekinoroji yekuchengetedza mota yakashanduka kubva pachikumbiro chekunze kwemotokari kuenda kune yemukati memotokari, ukuwo tekinoroji yekuona iri kuenda kune ramangwana uko inosanganisa kutarisa kwemutyairi pamwe nekuverenga kwekunze kwezvakatipoteredza. Saizvozvo, mota yeAI yekubatanidza iri kusimukira yapfuura varaidzo iripo uye mabasa ekubatsira mushandisi, kuita inogonesa inogonesa kuchengetedza mota. Tichifunga nezve mutsara wetsaona dzemumigwagwa umo vatyairi vakafuratira mamiriro emigwagwa nekuda kwekunyanya kutarisisa kwavo paADAS (advanced driver assistance systems), ayo achangobva kukwira mudanho rekugamuchirwa, musika urikunyatso kutarisisa mabasa ekutarisa mutyairi. Mune ramangwana, chinangwa chikuru chekutarisa mutyairi mabasa anozotarisana nekuvandudzwa kweakawanda anoshanda, akavimbika, uye akarurama kamera masisitimu. Nekuona kurara kwemutyairi uye kutarisisa kuburikidza nekutevera iris uye kutarisa maitiro, aya masisitimu anokwanisa kuona munguva chaiyo kana mutyairi akaneta, avhiringika, kana kutyaira zvisina kunaka. Saka nekudaro, DMS (madhiraivha ekutarisa masisitimu) yave chinhu chinodiwa zvachose mukuvandudzwa kweADS (autonomous driving systems), sezvo DMS ichifanira kushanda mabasa akawanda panguva imwe chete, kusanganisira real-time yekuona/kuzivisa, mutyairi kugona kuongorora, uye kutora kudzora kutyaira. pese pazvinenge zvakakodzera. Mota dzine DMS yekubatanidza dzinotarisirwa kupinda mukugadzirwa kwakawanda munguva pfupi iri kutevera.
Zviratidziro zvinopetwa zvinoona kugamuchirwa mune mamwe maturusi senzira yekukwirisa screen real estate
Sezvo mafoni aipeteka achifambira mberi kubva kupfungwa kuenda kuchigadzirwa muna 2019, mamwe ma-smartphone brand akatevedzana akaburitsa ega emafoni anopeta kuti aedze mvura. Kunyangwe kutengesa-kuburikidza nemafoni aya kusvika pari zvino kwave kuri pakati nepakati nekuda kwemitengo yakakwira - uye, nekuwedzera, mitengo yekutengesa - vachiri kukwanisa kuunza ruzha mumusika wakakura uye wakaguta smartphone. Mumakore mashoma anotevera, sezvo vagadziri vepaneru vachiwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma hunyanzvi hwavo hwekugadzira AMOLED, ma brand e smartphone acharamba achitarisa mukuvandudza kwavo mafoni anopeta. Uyezve, mashandiro anopeta anga ari kuona kuwedzera kupinda mune mamwe maturusi zvakare, kunyanya makombiyuta emabhuku. NeIntel neMicrosoft vachitungamira kubhadharisa, vagadziri vakasiyana vakaburitsa ega ega maviri-anoratidza kanotibhuku zvinopihwa. Nenzira imwecheteyo, zvigadzirwa zvinopengeka zvine imwechete inochinjika AMOLED zviratidziro zvinoiswa kuti ive inotevera inopisa musoro. Manotibhuku ane anopeteka anopeteka angangopinda mumusika muna 2021. Sechishandiso chekuvandudza chinochinjika uye sechikamu chechigadzirwa chinoratidza zvinochinjika zviratidziro zvakakura kupfuura zvakapfuura maapplications, kubatanidzwa kwezviratidziro zvinopengeka mumabhuku ezvinyorwa zvinotarisirwa kushandisa vagadziri' inochinjika yekugadzira AMOLED kugona. kusvika pamwero wakati.
Mini LED uye QD-OLED ichave inogoneka dzimwe nzira kune chena OLED
Makwikwi pakati pekuratidzira tekinoroji anotarisirwa kupisa mumusika weTV wepamusoro-soro muna 2021. Kunyanya, Mini LED backlighting inogonesa maLCD TV kuti ave nekutonga kwakanaka pamusoro penzvimbo dzawo dzebacklight uye nekudaro kwakadzama kuratidza kusiyana kana kuchienzaniswa nemazuva ano maTV. Inotungamirwa nemutungamiri wemusika Samsung, maLCD TVs ane Mini LED backlighting anokwikwidzana neawo machena OLED vamwe vachipa zvakafanana uye maitiro. Uyezve, nekupihwa kwavo kwepamusoro mutengo-kushanda, Mini LED inotarisirwa kubuda seimwe yakasimba kune chena OLED se tekinoroji yekuratidzira. Kune rimwe divi, Samsung Display (SDC) iri kubheja pane yayo nyowani QD OLED tekinoroji senzvimbo yekusiyanisa tekinoroji kubva kune vakwikwidzi vayo, sezvo SDC iri kupedzisa LCD yekugadzira mashandiro ayo. SDC ichatarisa kuseta iyo nyowani yegoridhe mwero muTV specs neiyo QD OLED tekinoroji, iri nani kune chena OLED maererano nekuzara kwemavara. TrendForce inotarisira iyo yepamusoro-yekupedzisira TV musika kuratidza cutthroat nyowani yemakwikwi mamiriro mu2H21.
Yepamberi yekurongedza ichaenda yakazara mutsi kumberi muHPC neAiP
Kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekurongedza kurongedza hakuna kudzikira gore rino kunyangwe kukonzeresa kweCOVID-19 denda. Sezvo vagadziri vakasiyana-siyana vachiburitsa HPC machipisi uye AiP (antenna mupakeji) modules, makambani esemiconductor akadai seTSMC, Intel, ASE, uye Amkor vane shungu yekutora chikamu muindasitiri yekurongedza yepamberi. Nezve HPC chip kurongedza, nekuda kweaya machipisi 'akawedzera kudiwa paI / O lead density, kudiwa kwevanopindirana, ayo anoshandiswa mu chip kurongedza, kwawedzera zvakafanana. TSMC neIntel vakaburitsa imwe neimwe yavo nyowani chip yekurongedza zvivakwa, yakanzi 3D jira uye Hybrid Bonding, zvichiteerana, ichifamba zvishoma nezvishoma yavo yechitatu-chizvarwa kurongedza matekinoroji (CoWoS yeTSMC uye EMIB yeIntel), kune yechina-chizvarwa CoWoS uye Co-EMIB matekinoroji. . Muna 2021, iwo maviri akatanga achange achitsvaga kubatsirwa kubva kumusoro-kuguma 2.5D uye 3D chip kurongedza kudiwa. Nezve AiP module kurongedza, mushure mekunge Qualcomm yaburitsa zvigadzirwa zvayo zvekutanga zveQTM muna 2018, MediaTek neApple zvakazobatana nemakambani ane hukama neOSAT, anosanganisira ASE neAmkor. Kuburikidza nekudyidzana uku, MediaTek neApple vaitarisira kugadzira misoro muR&D ye mainstream flip chip packaging, inova tekinoroji yakachipa. AiP inotarisirwa kuona kubatanidzwa zvishoma nezvishoma mumidziyo ye5G mmWave kutanga muna 2021. Inofambiswa ne5G yekukurukurirana uye network yekubatanidza kudiwa, AiP modules inotarisirwa kutanga yasvika kumusika we smartphone uyezve misika yemotokari uye piritsi.
Chipmakers anozoteedza migove mumusika weAIoT kuburikidza nekukasira yekuwedzera zano.
Nekukurumidza kusimudzira kweIoT, 5G, AI, uye gore/kumucheto komputa, mazano evagadziri akashanduka kubva kune zvigadzirwa, kuenda kune zvigadzirwa lineups, uye pakupedzisira kune zvigadzirwa mhinduro, nekudaro kugadzira yakazara uye granular chip ecosystem. Tichitarisa kukudziridzwa kwevakuru chipmaker mumakore achangopfuura kubva pakuona kwakafara, kuenderera mberi kwakamira kubatanidzwa kwemakambani aya kwakakonzera indasitiri ye oligopolistic, umo makwikwi emuno akanyanya kupfuura nakare kose. Uyezve, sekushambadzira kwe5G kunogadzira zvikumbiro zvakasiyana zvemakesi akasiyana-siyana ekushandisa, ma chipmakers ave kupa zvizere sevhisi yakamira mhinduro, kubva pakugadzira chip kuenda kune software/hardware platform yekubatanidza, mukupindura kune yakakura mikana yekutengesa inounzwa nekukurumidza kusimudzira kweAIoT. industry. Nekune rimwe divi, vagadziri vemachipisi vasina kukwanisa kuzvimisa munguva maererano nezvido zvemusika vangangozviwana vakatarisana nenjodzi yekunyanya kukoshesa pamusika mumwe chete.
Active matrix Micro LED TVs ichaita yavo inotarisirwa zvakanyanya mumusika wemagetsi evatengi
Kuburitswa kweakakura- saizi Micro LED kuratidzwa neSamsung, LG, Sony, uye Lumens mumakore achangopfuura kwakaratidza kutanga kweMicro LED kubatanidzwa muhukuru-hukuru kuratidza kukura. Sezvo Micro LED application mune yakakura-saizi kuratidza zvishoma nezvishoma inokura, Samsung inotarisirwa kuve yekutanga muindasitiri kuburitsa inoshanda matrix Micro LED TVs, saka ichisimbisa gore ra2021 segore rekutanga reMicro LED kubatanidzwa muTV. Active matrix kero pixels nekushandisa yekuratidzira TFT girazi backplane, uye sezvo IC dhizaini yeanoshanda matrix iri nyore, chirongwa chekutaura ichi chinoda huwandu hwakaderera hwenzira. Kunyanya, inoshanda matrix driver ICs inoda kushanda kwePWM uye MOSFET switch kuitira kudzikamisa magetsi azvino kutyaira Micro LED kuratidza, zvichidikanwa nzira itsva uye inodhura zvakanyanya yeR&D yemaIC akadai. Naizvozvo, kuvagadziri veMicro LED, matambudziko avo makuru panguva ino mukusundidzira Micro LED kusvika kumusika wemidziyo wekupedzisira ari mune tekinoroji uye mutengo.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-05-2021