Mmaraka oa Micro-LED ka Sesebelisoa (Display (Smartwatch, NTE Device (AR HMD, VR HMD), Smartphone, Television, HUD, Digital Signage, Laptop and Monitor, Lighting (Kakaretso, Likoloi), Boholo ba Panel ea Pontšo, E otlolohileng, le Setereke - Malebela a Lefatše ho fihlela 2026

Pontšo ea lefatše ka bophara ea micro-LED ho hakanngoa hore o tla hola ho tloha ho USD 409 milione ka 2020 ho isa ho USD 18,835 milione ka 2026; e lebelletsoe ho hola ho CAGR ea 89.3% ho tloha 2020 ho isa 2026. Ntho ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa e tsamaisang kholo ea 'maraka ona ke tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea litharollo tse betere tsa ponts'o.

Micro-LED ke pontšo e hlahang le theknoloji ea mabone e nang le monyetla oa ho senya pontšo ea LCD ea setso le limmaraka tsa mabone a LED. Liphanele tse bonts'ang li sebelisoa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng, joalo ka lithelevishene, libuka tsa ho ngolla lintlha, li-smartphone le lioache tse bohlale. Hajoale, boholo ba lisebelisoa tsena li ipapisitse le mahlale a bonts'itsoeng joalo ka organic light-emitting diode (OLED) le LCD-backlit LCD. Mmaraka oa ponts'o o ntse o bona lintlafatso tse 'maloa mabapi le boleng ba litšoantšo, boholo ba ponts'o le likarolo tsa tšebeliso ea matla. Mmaraka oa mabone a LED o boetse o bontšitse kholo e kholo nakong e fetileng ka ho hlahisoa ha lihlahisoa tse khahlehang le tse jang matla a tlase.

Theknoloji ea Micro-LED e ntse e ntlafatsoa ho theha liphanele tse bonts'ang tse fanang ka khanya e phahameng le tšebeliso e tlase ea matla. Mmaraka oa Micro-LED o ka aroloa ka bophara ka ponts'o ea Micro-LED le mabone a manyane a LED. Liphanele tse bonts'ang tsa Micro-LED li lebelletsoe ho tšoara karolo e kholo ea 'maraka ho feta liphanele tsa mabone a micro-LED.

Matla a Maraka a Micro-LED

Mokhanni: Keketseho ea tlhoko ea li-microdisplays tsa lisebelisoa tsa NTE

Keketseho e ntseng e eketseha ea liphanele tse khanyang le tse sebetsang hantle haholo bakeng sa li-smartwatches, li-smartphone, lithelevishene le lisebelisoa tsa AR/VR li lebelletsoe ho tsamaisa haholo nts'etsopele le thekiso e latelang ea theknoloji ea ponts'o ea Micro-LED. Thahasello e kholo ea li-heavyweights tsa theknoloji joalo ka Apple, Samsung, le Sony e lebelletsoe ho fella ka thekiso e potlakileng ea theknoloji ea ponts'o ea Micro-LED. Samsung le Sony li tsepamisitse maikutlo karolong e kholo ea liphanele bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa lipontšo le thelevishene, ha Apple e ka 'na ea rekisa theknoloji bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea smartwatch ka 2021. Patlisiso ea bohlokoa e tsoelang pele ka bafani ba lisebelisoa bakeng sa ho thehoa ha ketane e matla ea phepelo le eona e tla tsamaisa kholo. ea 'maraka oa micro-LED o bonts'ang.

Thibelo: Khaello ea ketane ea thepa le litokelo tsa molao

 Hajoale, khaello ea ketane ea phepelo e thehiloeng le potefolio ea patent e ajoang ke lithibelo tse kholo bakeng sa kholo ea mmaraka. Ho amoheloa ka potlako ha theknoloji ea OLED lisebelisoa tsa pontšo ho ka 'na ha sitisa khoebo le kholo ea theknoloji ea micro-LED.

Monyetla: Ho etsoa ha li-micro-LED ho li-wafers tse kholo tsa silicon

Ho hlahisa li-micro-LED ho li-wafer e bile phephetso e kholo mabapi le chai le litšenyehelo. Boholo ba baetsi ba LED kajeno ba sebelisa liphaephe tsa safire bakeng sa ho etsa li-LED. Li-wafer tsena li nyane ka bophara 'me li bitsa chelete e ngata, e leng se thibelang ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa lisebelisoa tsa LED. ALLOS Semiconductors, Plessey Semiconductors, Aledia, le libapali tse ling tse seng kae li thehile theknoloji ea GaN-on-silicon bakeng sa ho etsa li-LED tse sebelisang mokhoa o tloaelehileng. Likhamphani tsena li sebelisana 'moho le litsi tsa lefats'e tse etelletseng pele tsa LED ho eketsa bokhoni ba tlhahiso ka bongata bo boholo.

Tsoelo-pele ena e lebelletsoe ho eketsa tšebeliso ea li-wafers tse boholo bo boholo (ho feta lisenthimithara tse 4) bakeng sa ho etsa lihlahisoa tsa LED. Theknoloji ena e sebelisetsoa ho etsa liphaephe tsa boleng bo holimo tsa GaN-on-Si epitaxial ka MOCVD/MOVPE. Leha ho le joalo, theknoloji e ntse e tla ntlafatsoa bakeng sa li-micro-LED. GaN-on-Si ke theknoloji e tšepisang bakeng sa 'maraka oa LED,' me hang ha e se e ntlafalitsoe, e ka ama haholo theknoloji ea micro-LED mabapi le litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso.

Phephetso: Tlhokahalo e kholo ea matsete ho meralo ea motheo, lisebelisoa, le nts'etsopele ea ts'ebetso; le tlhokahalo ea mekhoa e fapaneng ea tlhahiso hammoho le ho lumellana ha thepa

Baetsi ba tla tlameha ho sebelisa mekhoa e fapaneng ea tlhahiso le lisebelisoa kapa ho ntlafatsa lits'ebetso tsa bona tse seng li le teng ho hlahisa li-micro-LED chips ka bongata bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng. Baetsi ba LED ba etellang pele indastering, joalo ka Epistar (Taiwan) le Cree (US), ba tsepamisitse maikutlo ho fumaneng litharollo tsa nts'etsopele ea micro-LED tse tsamaellanang le mekhoa e teng ea tlhahiso. GLO AB (Sweden) e bonts'itse li-nanowires tse ka lengoang ho li-substrates tse fapaneng, joalo ka safire le silicon, ho sebelisoa lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa indasteri. Ho etsa hore ts'ebetso ea masela a micro-LED e tsamaisane le limela tse teng tsa masela ke sepheo se seholo sa libapali tse etelletseng pele indastering.

Lipontšo tse thehiloeng ho theknoloji ea Micro-LED lia ikemela, ha li hloke li-filters le likristale tsa metsi, 'me lik'hamphani tse etellang pele indastering li fumana litsela tsa ho hlahisa li-micro-LED tse thehiloeng ho RGB ka bongata. Li-LED tse fetolehang ka tlase bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa ponts'o li kenyelletsa ho etsoa ha pixel e nyane haholo. Ho theohela ho saese e nyane haholo ea pixel, nanophosphors e kanna ea se sebetse, esita le matheba a quantum a tla baka mathata ka lebaka la lithibelo tse ling tsa thermo, tse etsang hore li se ke tsa sebetsa bakeng sa lipikselse tse nyane haholo. Ho etsa lipikselse tse nyane ho ipapisitsoe le theknoloji ea micro-LED ho bonolo ha ho bapisoa letheba la quantum kapa theknoloji efe kapa efe e bonts'ang.

Pontšo ea Micro-LED bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea li-smartphone e lebelletsoe ho rekisoa ka 2021

Sesebelisoa sa li-smartphone le tablet li lebelletsoe ho ikarabella bakeng sa karolo e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea 'maraka o bonts'ang oa micro-LED ka 2026. Mmaraka oa sesebelisoa sena o lebelletsoe ho rekisoa ka 2021. Li-smartphone le matlapa ke lisebelisoa tsa molumo o phahameng, 'me hang ha pontšo ea micro-LED theknoloji e rekisoa, karolo ea 'maraka e tsamaellanang e tla phahama ho laola' maraka oa kakaretso oa micro-LED.

Consumer electronics vertical ho lebelletsoe ho hapa karolo e kholo ka ho fetisisa 'marakeng oa micro-LED

Thepa ea elektronike ea bareki e lebelletsoeng ho tšoara karolo e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea 'maraka o bonts'ang oa micro-LED ka 2026. Mmaraka o bonts'ang oa micro-LED bakeng sa thipa ena le ona o lebelletsoe ho hola ho CAGR e phahameng ka ho fetesisa lipakeng tsa 2020 le 2026. Kabelo e kholo ea mmaraka le holimo. Sekhahla sa kholo se hlahisoa ka lebaka la tebello e lebelletsoeng ea ho amoheloa ha liphanele tse bonts'ang tse nyane tsa LED lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa elektroniki tsa bareki, joalo ka li-smartphone, lithelevishene, li-smartwatches, lithelevishene, lilaptop le lisebelisoa tsa NTE. APAC e lebelletsoe ho laola 'maraka oa lefats'e oa micro-LED. Mmaraka sebakeng sena o lebelletsoe ho ngolisa CAGR e phahameng ka ho fetesisa nakong ea kemiso ka lebaka la boteng ba litsi tse etellang pele tsa LED, baetsi ba liphanele tsa lipontšo le bareki sebakeng seo. Likhatelo-pele tsa morao-rao tsa theknoloji ho micro-LED li lebisitse thahasellong e eketsehileng ea baetsi ba liphanele tse thehiloeng ho APAC tse kang Samsung, LG Display, AU Optronics, le BOE Technology. Ba boetse ba tsepamisitse maikutlo mesebetsing ea R&D e amanang le theknoloji ea micro-LED.

Libapali tsa Bohlokoa tsa Maraka

Ba bang ba libapali tse etelletseng pele 'marakeng oa lefats'e oa micro-LED ke Apple Inc. (LuxVue) (US), Oculus VR (InfiniLED) (US), Sony Corp. (Japan), Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. (Korea Boroa) , X-Celeprint Ltd. (Ireland), Epistar Corporation (Taiwan), GLO AB (Sweden), VerLASE Technologies LLC (US), JBD Inc. (JB-Display) (Chaena), Aledia (France), Uniqarta, Inc. (US), ALLOS Semiconductors GmbH (Jeremane), Plessey Semiconductors Ltd. (UK), PlayNitride Inc. (Taiwan), Mikro Mesa Technology Co., Ltd. (Taiwan), VueReal Inc. (Canada), Ostendo Technologies, Inc. (US), Sharp Corporation (eLux Inc.) (Japan), Univesithi ea Sheffield (EpiPix Ltd.) (UK), Micledi (Belgium), Microluce (Taiwan), Tianma (Chaena), le Visionox (Chaena). Libapali tse ling tse hlahelletseng 'marakeng ke Lumens Co., Ltd. (Korea Boroa), Lumiode, Inc. (US), Rohinni LLC (US), Cooledge Lighting Inc. (Canada), Nichia Corp. (Japan), PRP Optoelectronics ( Wiltshire), CSOT (Chaena), le Konka (Chaena).

Apple e na le maano a matla a ho bapatsa le ho bapatsa, hammoho le matsete a holimo ho R&D. Limmaraka tsa lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tsa Apple li na le tlholisano e kholo, 'me k'hamphani e tobane le tlholisano e matla likarolong tsohle tsa khoebo ea eona. Mmarakeng oa Micro-LED, Apple e lebelletsoe ho laola sebopeho se senyane sa ponts'o ha theknoloji e ntse e etsa khoebo. E na le potefolio e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea patent ho thekenoloji ea micro-LED (ho kenyeletsoa le tsebo ea LuxVue), le ka nts'etsopele ea lipontšo tse sebetsang hantle le tsa boleng bo phahameng (tse thehiloeng ho thekenoloji ea micro-LED), k'hamphani e ka fokotsa ho itšetleha ha eona ho bahlahisi ba bang ba liphanele tsa pontšo. Apple smartwatch e lebelletsoe ho ba sehlahisoa sa pele sa ho ba le liphanele tse bonts'ang tse nyane tsa LED. Khamphani e na le likamano tse ntle tsa khoebo le lik'hamphani tse qalang, mohlala, TSMC. Ho tloha ka 2017, k'hamphani e tsetela haholo ho nts'etsopele ea theknoloji e nyenyane ea LED bakeng sa tlhahiso ea bongata; leha ho le joalo, ha ho so be le nts'etsopele ea prototype ea semmuso 'marakeng ke Apple.

Sebaka sa Tlaleho

Tlalehong ena ea lipatlisiso, 'maraka o sebetsanang oa kiosk o arotsoe ho latela ts'ebeliso, qeto le khanya, boholo ba phanele, tse otlolohileng, le jeokrafi.

Mmaraka oa Micro-LED ka Kopo

• Hlahisa
  • Smartwatch
  • Haufi le Leihlo (NTE) Sesebelisoa
  • Thelebishene
  • Smartphone le Letlapa
  • Pontšo ea hlooho-holimo (HUD)
  • Laptop le Tlhokomelo
  • Digital Signage
• Lebone
  • Kakaretso Leseli
  • Lebone la Likoloi

Mmaraka oa Micro-LED ka Resolution and Brightness

Mmaraka oa Micro-LED ka Panel Size

• Setšoantšo sa Micro
• Phanele e nyane le e mahareng
• Panel e kholo

Mmaraka oa Micro-LED ka Vertical

• Electronics ea bareki
• Tsa makoloi
• Papatso (Matshwao a Dijithale)
• Sefofane le Tšireletso
• Ba bang

Lintlafatso tsa Haufinyane

• Ka Pherekhong 2020, Samsung Electronics e phatlalalitse hore e tla tsebisa li-TV tse ncha tsa LED bakeng sa mmaraka oa bareki ka mefuta e fapaneng ea boholo-75 ″, 88 ″, 93 ″, 110 ″, 146 ″, 150 ″, 219 ″ le 292 ″. .
• Ka Pherekhong 2020, Samsung Electronics e ile ea sebelisana 'moho le Niio, sethala sa bonono sa media sa premium. Sepheo sa tšebelisano-'moho ke ho qala tlholisano e bulehileng ea bonono ba pono ho khothaletsa lipontšo tsa Samsung tsa micro-LED.
• Ka Mphalane 2019, Apple e phatlalalitse kaho ea setsi se secha sa ho nts'etsapele theknoloji ea micro-LED bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa Apple ka tšebelisano le ketane ea phepelo ea lehae Taiwan; e haufi le semela sa Apple sa Taoyuan.