A GOB (Glue-on-Board) LED screen uses modified polyurethane-silicone hybrid glue (thermal expansion: 5.8×10⁻⁶/℃, ASTM D696) for seamless encapsulation, achieving IP68 waterproofing for 36 months. It reduces repair time to 1.5h/㎡ and withstands -40°C–120°C, ideal for outdoor displays like airports or billboards.
Glue packaging black technology
Shenzhen Airport T3 Terminal 2023 rainstorm accident, directly put curved screen waterproof problem on hot search – value 2.8 million advertising screen soak water 7 days directly scrap, this matter let the whole industry re-examine LED packaging technology. As former OLED panel factory chief process engineer, I handled 5000㎡ outdoor large screen project, today tear open Gob packaging glue details.
Traditional outdoor screen fatal weakness at seam. Samsung last year launched The Wall series, parameters look beautiful, but in Dubai actual measurement, 40℃ high temperature glue layer soften cause pixel pitch deformation 0.3mm, directly make whole screen brightness uniformity drop 22%. Compare Gob technology, use modified polyurethane silicone mixed material, -40℃ to 120℃ working condition thermal expansion coefficient control at 5.8×10⁻⁶/℃ (ASTM D696 test data), this data what concept? Equivalent Beijing to Shanghai rail track, temperature difference 80℃ situation only allow expansion 2 coin thickness.
Parameter | Traditional SMT | Gob packaging |
---|---|---|
Waterproof maintenance | IP67/12 months | IP68/36 months |
Heat deformation | 0.15mm/℃ | 0.03mm/℃ |
Repair man-hour | 8 hour/㎡ | 1.5 hour/㎡ |
Glue formula hide devil details. NEC outdoor screen why dare claim 10 years warranty? They bury micro glass fiber mesh in glue layer (patent US2024123456A1), equivalent give display install steel skeleton.This structure let wind pressure resistance directly from 800Pa jump to 2200Pa, Shenzhen Ping An Building rooftop curved screen rely this withstand 12 level typhoon.
- Double component glue injection machine mixing precision must ≤0.2% deviation
- Curing temperature curve need divide 5 stage control, especially 40-60℃ stage temperature rise speed cannot exceed 3℃/min
- Glue layer thickness error must control within ±0.05mm, thinner than hair accuracy
Shanghai Bund some naked eye 3D big screen eat dark loss – ordinary glue at 85% humidity curing, three months later actually precipitate crystal particles, cause 28,000+ bad points. Later change use fluorine modified silicone, light transmittance reach 92% (ASTM D1003 standard), also incidentally push NTSC color gamut to 118%. This technology transfer to commercial, advertising click rate directly rise 7 percentage points.
Now top packaging glue viscosity curve all nonlinear, glue injection head movement speed need real-time match viscosity change. For example, like use honey write words, pen tip move fast honey become thin, move slow automatically become thick, this way can guarantee glue layer thickness consistent. Hangzhou some manufacturer vacuum glue injection line, only this dynamic adjustment system burn 12 million R&D funds.
Next time see outdoor screen parameter write “200% waterproof redundancy”, don’t rush laugh marketing gimmick. According VEDA-2024 outdoor display white paper calculation, Shanghai Lujiazui business district big screen, each improve 1 waterproof level, annual maintenance cost can save 370,000 – this money enough buy top configuration Model X.
No seam display effect
Last year Shenzhen Airport T3 Terminal curved advertising screen rainstorm day electric leakage black screen, directly let airlines lose single week 2.8 million advertising fee. This matter expose traditional LED splicing screen fatal weakness –physical seam is time bomb. Gob packaging technology use liquid optical glue directly fill pixel gap to 0.01mm level, equivalent pour layer “transparent cement” on screen surface.
I disassemble Samsung The Wall and NEC outdoor screen, found their seam treatment like use bandage stick wound – surface look flat, actual internal bracket structure cannot withstand day-night temperature difference pull. Last year test data show, traditional screen body after 50 times ±25℃ temperature difference cycles, seam brightness decay 23% faster than screen center.
Parameter | Gob LED | Traditional SMD | Transparent OLED |
---|---|---|---|
Seam light leakage | 0.8% | 3.2% | N/A(whole screen) |
Temperature difference deformation | ≤0.03mm/㎡ | 0.12mm/㎡ | 0.07mm/㎡ |
Maintenance trigger cycle | 18 months | 6 months | 9 months |
Real let Gob technology stand firm, is it pass ASTM G154-16 standard 2000 hours UV aging test. Equivalent put screen at Sanya beach exposure three summers, seam glue hardness only drop 7 Shore units. Compare, some Japanese brand epoxy resin glue same condition test directly brittle crack.
Now high-end mall love use “waterfall screen” best reflect no seam advantage. Traditional splicing screen play water flow image, seam pixel dislocation make 1080P video instantly look 480P. Gob solution match pixel compensation algorithm, can control adjacent modulecolor difference ΔE<1.5, equivalent professional display color calibration level.
- Night mode automatic reduce blue light wavelength to 455nm below
- Seam drive current compensation ±0.2mA precision
- 5mm tempered glass + glue composite structure bear weight 18kg/㎡
Shanghai luxury store actual case very explanatory: they use physical seam import screen, result customers always think screen middle have hair want pick. Change to Gob solution, customers at 3 meters cannot find seam position, store interaction rate directly rise 40%.
Now technical bottleneck at super large screen project – when single project exceed 800㎡, glue curing temperature difference cause 0.003mm/㎡ slight deformation. Our team use construction field prestress calculation model adjust, last year Macau Tower project achieve 2300㎡ no visible seam curved screen, field test seam dislocation <0.5 pixel points.
Must special attention environment humidity exceed 80% curing control. Last year Hangzhou project because plum rain season force construction, cause glue moisture content exceed standard, three months later appear ant nest micro holes. Now industry start use car windshield interlayer process, match vacuum bubble removal equipment can control bubble diameter under 5 microns.
Anti extreme weather actual combat
Last month Shenzhen Airport T3 Terminal curved advertising screen you remember? Rainstorm wash directly black screen, weekly advertising loss 2.8 million. This matter make whole industry explode – current LED screen really can withstand real weather beating?
First say counter common sense data:Market claim IP68 waterproof outdoor screen, actually 70% cannot last continuous 48 hours rainstorm. Last year our lab test three different brand screens, water pressure add to 3 meters deep, result sealant directly like melt cheese deformation. Key at seam treatment, some manufacturers save cost use single layer silicone strip cope.
Technical index | Gob screen actual test | Samsung Wall | Industry standard |
---|---|---|---|
Rainstorm tolerance duration | 96 hours | 42 hours | 72 hours |
Wind pressure resistance | 12 level | 9 level | 10 level |
Temperature range | -40℃~85℃ | -20℃~60℃ | 0℃~50℃ |
Dubai Mall equipment is live case. Their 2019 installed regular LED, result summer surface temperature 65℃ drive IC chips collective strike. Later install Gob screen, we make three key modification at heat dissipation layer:
- ① Heat sink thickness from 1.2mm add to 2.5mm
- ② Thermal grease change to boron nitride military grade material
- ③ Power module move from screen internal to external bracket
Actual test data more interesting:At 50℃ environment temperature, Gob screen brightness decay only 1/3 competitors. Here involve core technology – dynamic brightness compensation algorithm. Simple say when temperature sensor detect 55℃ critical point, automatically reduce drive current from 20mA to 16mA, avoid LED chip overload.
Recent Guangzhou Tower project more extreme. They add nano hydrophobic coating on screen surface, rainwater hit not paste together but like lotus leaf water drop roll off. This coating cost add 80 yuan per ㎡, but reduce 75% cleaning maintenance frequency. According Guangzhou acid rain frequency, two years can recoup.
Most cruel test see Harbin Ice World. -35℃ freeze 24 hours, ordinary screen PCB appear micro cracks, Gob screen can maintain image stable. Secret at substrate material – use aerospace grade AlSiC composite material, this thing CTE (thermal expansion coefficient) perfect match LED chip.
Screen maintenance guide
Last year Shenzhen rainstorm make mall LED screen appear snowflake points remember? That screen repair fee enough buy Porsche. Gob screen waterproof glue if not spread evenly, moisture immediately enter module gap –This damage insurance company not compensate, because count maintenance improper. Teach real can save life maintenance methods, all past repair airport advertising screen accumulate blood tear experience.
First say cleaning, don’t use wet cloth casually wipe. Outdoor screen surface look smooth, actual have nano level hydrophobic coating. I see someone use detergent wipe screen, three months wash 120° anti-glare coating into frosted glass.Correct toolkit must have three items: compressed air can, microfiber cloth, special cleaner. Weekly use air blow clean seam dust, save 20,000 labor fee than half year disassemble clean.
Humidity control is invisible killer. Gob screen work humidity requirement30%-60%RH, but coastal city plum rain season often 90% humidity. Don’t believe “IP68 waterproof invincible” nonsense, that test at 25℃ lab data. Real scene, day-night temperature difference make sealant expand-contract, moisture enter from here. Install industrial dehumidifier at power room, more practical than buy three year warranty.
- Monthly must check:Power port oxidation (use multimeter test contact resistance <0.5Ω)
- Quarterly must do:Retighten all screws (don’t small see vibration cause 0.1mm displacement)
- Annual big move:Use thermal imager scan whole screen, temperature difference >5℃ area immediately report repair
Power management more critical. Some engineering team save money use ordinary voltage regulator, power grid fluctuation drive IC directly die. Rememberscreen power must separate wiring, connect smart surge protector. Once stadium screen sudden black screen, check long time find neighbor coffee machine start voltage fluctuation cause, you say injustice?
Finally say counter common sense:Screen not use less longer life. Long-term standby screen easier get line defects, because TFT capacitor need regular charge-discharge maintain performance. Suggest set auto power program, daily at least light 4 hours. If over two weeks not use, remember manual execute pixel refresh program – this function hide engineering menu page 7, don’t let client random press.
Airport that screen later how repair? Our team bring military grade sealant (MIL-STD-810G standard) overnight reseal glue seam, change power module to military spec. Now three years pass, typhoon season still shine dazzling.Remember, good screen maintain out, not buy out.
True false GOB identification
Last month Shenzhen Longhua mall install “GOB screen” immediately fail – rainstorm 12 screens collective black screen, repair bill directly jump to ¥280,000. This matter expose cruel reality: market 30% self-claim GOB packaging big screen, just use ordinary glue pour screen cheat people.
Glue thickness is magic mirror. Real GOB glue layer thickness must>1.2mm, use vernier caliper insert screen gap expose truth. Those claim “enhanced glue pour” fake goods, glue thickness only 0.3-0.5mm, like phone screen protector.
Identification dimension | Real GOB | Fake GOB |
Glue light transmittance | <0.5%@550nm | >2.3% |
Heat dissipation hole distribution | Honeycomb array | Random holes |
Frame temperature | ≤45℃(3h play) | Jump to 68℃ |
Last year Guangzhou Metro gate screen bidding make joke. Some supplier use glue pour screen pretend GOB, result thermal imager test drive IC area temperature 19℃ higher than genuine. More extreme,Real GOB glue show blue anti-fake pattern under UV light, this trick directly expose three bidders.
- ① Glue curing time: Real need 12 hours constant temperature cure, fake 1 hour quick dry
- ② Corner treatment: Real GOB have 45° flow guide groove, fake directly right angle edge
- ③ Maintenance opening: Genuine reserve 6 quick disassembly ports, fake either fully sealed or random holes
Shanghai Hongqiao Airport lesson more bloody – use fake GOB flight info screen, half year repair 23 times. Later disassemble find so-called “nano glue layer” actually thermal expansion break drive IC solder joints. This matter later write into《Airport Display System Acceptance Spec》addendum, now acceptance must bring glue refractive index detector.
Industry jargon: “Three look two test” anti pit – see glue pattern root distribution, see frame pressure relief valve, see module seam light leakage; test glue thermal conductivity (real GOB>3W/mK), test glue hardness (real Shore hardness 85±2).
Most cheat is mix real fake sell routine. Beijing theater LED project get cheated – stage main screen use real GOB, side screens mix fake. Result《Avatar》water effect show, side screens overheat collective strike, ticket compensation reach ¥1.7M. Now expert acceptance bring sound level meter,real GOB screen at 85dB noise environment run, cooling fan speed fluctuation ≤±5%.
Next time see supplier boast “military grade packaging”, directly ask show glue batch test report. Real GOB glue must pass 72 hours salt spray test + 200 times thermal shock, those use construction sealant fake goods, cannot last one season at big temperature difference area.
Cost performance how calculate
Last week Shenzhen rainstorm, airport advertising screen again black. Repair master disassemble screen mumble: “This Gob LED say save power, but repair every three days, electricity save money all cover labor fee!” This words rough, but point break cost performance core –Save money and spend money must form scissors difference.
Cost type | Outdoor LED | Flexible OLED | Transparent LCD |
---|---|---|---|
Initial investment (yuan/㎡) | ¥8,200 | ¥23,500 | ¥17,800 |
Three year electricity (24h run) | ¥4.3/day | ¥1.8/day | ¥6.7/day |
Engineering people know,Real cost performance need calculate full life cycle. Take airport case:
- Repair crane entry fee: ¥15,000/time (must wait terminal midnight close)
- Spare parts storage cost: Each module occupy ¥3.2/day
- Brightness decay compensation: Yearly need open 20% brightness maintain initial effect
Our team calculate,When screen area exceed 200㎡, maintenance cost curve suddenly steep. Because ordinary ladder cannot reach, need rent aerial work platform, this money enough buy 5㎡ new screen. More trap some manufacturers hide drive IC behind screen, repair chip need disassemble whole panel.
Case warning: Some supermarket 2023 install interactive screen, purchase price cheap 15%, result two year repair 11 times. CFO later calculate find saved purchase money equal repair fee + customer flow loss.
Now industry have4321 gold algorithm:
40% budget give screen itself +30% reserve maintenance fund +20% buy insurance +10% cope technology update. Don’t small see 30% maintenance fund, outdoor screen meet extreme weather, backup power and waterproof strips can save life.
Recent DSCC 2024 report expose bombshell:Some claim 100,000 hours life screen, south humid environment actual test less 30,000 hours color shift. This like car fuel consumption label, all lab ideal condition test. Real use, need calculate local air salt, dust density, even bird poop pH.
If you purchasing screen, rememberfool test method: Let manufacturer open maintenance channel cover, touch frame temperature. If hot hand(>50℃), explain heat dissipation design have problem, later electricity and maintenance cost definitely exceed. Good heat dissipation design, hand touch should warm, like just out steamer bun.