Ukuqhambuka ngesiquphe kwintsholongwane isifo secoronavirus pneumonia (i-COVID-19) egubungele umhlaba wase-China, kwaye amaphondo amakhulu kunye nezixeko kwilizwe liphela ziye zasungula ngokulandelelana iimpendulo zenqanaba lokuqala lesizwe. Ukusukela oko uMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi (i-WHO) wabhengeza nge-31 kaJanuwari ukuba ubhubhane we-coronavirus ubhalwe kuluhlu njenge- “PHEIC”, kuye kwanda amazwi athi lo bhubhane ubuchaphazele kakubi uqoqosho lwase China. Ngokusasazeka kwalo bhubhane kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini, i-coronavirus entsha inesimo sobhubhane wehlabathi, obangele inkxalabo ebanzi phakathi kwabadlali bemizi-mveliso. Uthuli lwemfazwe yorhwebo yase-Sino-US ayikahlali, kwaye ubhubhane omtsha we-coronavirus uvukile kwakhona, kwaye umzi mveliso wokubonisa we-LED ujongene nolunye uvavanyo. Impembelelo yalo bhubhane kumzi-mveliso ziijiyometri, kwaye iinkampani zethu zingasinda njani kule ntlekele ngokuzinzileyo kube yingxaki ekufuneka iinkampani ezininzi ezijongene nayo zijongane nazo. Ubhubhane luvavanyo olukhulu lwenkohliso yenkampani yokuxhathisa umngcipheko, kodwa kunye novavanyo olukhulu lwamandla ayo apheleleyo.
Ukuxoxa ngefuthe lobhubhane kwishishini lesicelo sokubonisa i-LED, kufuneka siqale siqonde ifuthe lobhubhane kuqoqosho olukhulu. Ngaba uqoqosho olusisiseko lungazinza? Ngalo mbuzo, uWang Xiaoguang, usekela-mlawuli weSebe lezoQoqosho leCentral Party School (iSikolo seSizwe soLawulo) uthe, “Impembelelo yenovela yesifo sepneumonia yenoveli kuqoqosho lwase China kukuphazamiseka kwexesha elifutshane kwaye kunefuthe elincinci ukukhula nophuhliso lwezoqoqosho kwixesha eliphakathi nelide. ”
Iingcali ngokubanzi zikholelwa ukuba ubhubhane uyakuba nefuthe elikhulu kwishishini leenkonzo okwethutyana, nalapho ezokhenketho, ukutya, ihotele, kunye nemizi-mveliso yeenqwelomoya iya kuchaphazeleka kakhulu; ngenxa yokwehla kokuhanjiswa okucacileyo, ukuthengisa okuthengisa kubandakanya ukuthengwa kwi-Intanethi nako kuya kuchaphazeleka kakhulu. Kwimizi-mveliso nakwimizi-mveliso yokwakha, ikota yokuqala inefuthe elincinci, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe iya kuqhuba kwakhona ukukhula kwasekuqaleni kwikamva.
Nangona ubhubhane luza kuba nefuthe elincinci kuqoqosho lwaseTshayina kwixesha eliphakathi nelide, ifuthe lexesha elifutshane alinakuhoywa. Kuyaqondakala ukuba ichaphazeleka bubhubhane, iholide yomnyhadala weNtwasahlobo iyandiswa, ukuhamba kwabantu kuthintelwe, kwaye ukuqala kwakhona komsebenzi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kulibazisekile. Esi sifo sinempembelelo yexesha elifutshane kuqoqosho lwase China. Izinto zentengiso ezichaphazeleke ngamandla ngulo bhubhane zijamelene noxinzelelo olukhulu lokusinda, ngakumbi amashishini amancinci naphakathi. Iinkampani ezivelisa imveliso kunye neenkonzo zifanelwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.
Ukwehla kwemfuno yabathengi kunokubangela ukuba amashishini amancinci naphakathi abeneengxaki zokuhamba kwemali ngenxa yokunqongophala kweeodolo. Kwangelo xesha, ukuthintelwa kokuhamba kwabasebenzi kukhokelele ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo kwiindleko zokuhamba kwilizwe lonke. Ngelixa unyusa amaxabiso okwethutyana, inokuchaphazela ukuhanjiswa kunye nokuvuselelwa kwakhona kwamashishini amanye emva kweholide, oko kuyonyusa iindleko zokuvelisa.
Kuyabonakala ukuba phantsi kwempembelelo yobhubhane, amanye amashishini amancinci naphakathi asenokungakwazi ukumelana nezothuso zexesha elifutshane kwaye angonakala. Ke ngoko, amashishini amakhulu afuna ukuzinza kunye namashishini amancinci naphakathi afuna ukusinda aya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo ngexesha lobhubhane.
Ubhubhane ngequbuliso wasiphazamisa ngokupheleleyo isantya sempilo yabantu. Abantu abahlukeneyo baneempendulo ezahlukeneyo kubhubhane. "Indlu" ekhaya sele iyinto eqhelekileyo kuninzi lwethu. Nangona kunjalo, ezo ngelosi zambethe ezimhlophe ezilwa ngaphambili azinazo "izindlu"; abo baqhubeka nokuhambisa izinto ngaphambili kumlo wokulwa ubhubhane abanazo "izindlu"; Umboniso we-LED abantu abanazo "izindlu". Ngexesha elinzima, beze ngaphambili. Yiba negalelo kumlo wokulwa ubhubhane!
NgoJanuwari 28, uSan'an Optoelectronics uthathe isigqibo sokunikela nge-10 yezigidi ze-yuan kwisiXeko saseJingzhou egameni le "Fujian San'an Group Co, Ltd. kunye neSanan Optoelectronics Co, Ltd." ukuxhasa ngokupheleleyo isithsaba sokuthintela ubhubhane kunye nomsebenzi wolawulo lukaJingzhou; Nge-1 kaFebruwari, phantsi komyalelo kunye nolungiselelo lukaSihlalo u-Yuan Yonggang, Dongshan Precision kunye neYancheng Weixin Electronics Co, Ltd. (emele iYancheng Dongshan Precision Industrial Park) yaphumelela iRed Cross Society yeSithili saseWuzhong, iSuzhou City kunye neRed Cross Society weSithili saseYandu, kwisiXeko saseYancheng. Iqela ngalinye liya kunikela nge-5 yezigidi ze-yuan (zizonke i-yuan yezigidi ezili-10) kwiHubei yePhondo iNew Crown Pneumonia Prevention and Control Headquarters, eya kuthi isetyenziselwe ngokukodwa ukulwa ubhubhane kunye nokuthintela eWuhan, Hubei nakwezinye iindawo; I-Unilumin Technology iza kubonelela ngeenkqubo zolawulo lwezifo, amaziko ezonyango, kunye nobhubhane weSithili somnqamlezo obomvu neminye imibutho enxulumene noko inikele nge-5 yezigidi ze-yuan, kubandakanya i-3 yezigidi ze-yuan ezinkozo kunye ne-2 yezigidi ze-Yuan kwizixhobo zokuthengwa kwehlabathi; okoko ukuvalwa kweWuhan nge-23 kaJanuwari, iLeyard Group kunye neFanxing Education Fund zange bayeke ukunceda iWuhan. Kunikelwe nge-5 yezigidi ze-yuan kwizixhobo zokuthintela kunye nokulawula ubhubhane wesifo esitsha sesithsaba; I-Alto Electronics inikele ngesi-1 sezigidi kwi-Wuhan kwi-Wuhan kwiibhetshi ezimbini (Ngomhla ka-18 kuFebruwari, i-Alto Electronics yanikela nge-500,000 yuan kwi-Wuhan. Nge-20 kaFebruwari, i-Alto Electronics nayo yanikela nge-500,000 yuan e-Wuhan ngokusebenzisa i-Shenzhen Aozhi Ai Charity Foundation eyasungulwa yaze yasekwa yi-Wuhan. Ukongeza, iqela leenkampani ezinje ngeJingtai Optoelectronics kunye neChipone North nazo zanikela ngesisa ngemali yazo zaza zanikela ngamandla azo ukunceda.Abantu kwiindawo ezichaphazelekileyo kwintlekele eHubei babonisa uxanduva kwezentlalo kunye nomoya wokuthatha uxanduva.
Esi sifo asikho nanceba, kwaye kukho uthando emhlabeni. Umnumzana Wu Hanqu, uSihlalo kunye noMongameli weAlto Electronics, uthe: “Ngumnqweno wabo bonke abantu base China ukoyisa lo bhubhane. Kuphela kuxa ubhubhane uphelisiwe apho i-China ingangcono kwaye iinkampani zase-China zinokuphucula ngcono. Njengenkampani edwelisiweyo, iAlto Electronics ibisoloko izalisekisa uxanduva lwayo kwezentlalo. , Kwaye waqalisa ukusekwa kweShenzhen Aozhi Ai Charity Foundation. Zonke iimali zesiseko zivela kwiminikelo yenkampani kunye nabanini zabelo. Kufuneka sincedise kwidabi lokulwa ubhubhane! Zininzi iinkampani ezinje ngeAlto Electronics kolu shishino. Kwaye liqhayiya labantu bethu ababonisa i-LED ”
Ukusukela oko kwaqhambuka ubhubhane, imibutho yethu yecandelo lemveliso khange ihlale phantsi okomzuzwana. Ekuqaleni kobhubhane, baqwalasele kakhulu ukukhula kwale meko. Ezinye iinkampani ezingamalungu ziye zanikela ngokuzithandela ngemali nangezixhobo kunye nezinye izinto kwiindawo ezichaphazelekileyo. Bayakubhengezwa eqongeni lombutho ukuze bancome kwaye batsalele umnxeba. Amashishini athabatha amanyathelo ngokudibeneyo okuba negalelo kumlo wokulwa ubhubhane. Kwangelo xesha, iinkokheli zombutho zikhokela ngakumbi amashishini kwishishini ukuthintela nokulawula ubhubhane, kwaye benze uphando olubanzi malunga nokuqaliswa kwakhona kwemveliso kunye nemveliso kwishishini, ubunzima obujamelene namashishini, njl. , Ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nokuqala kwakhona komsebenzi kunye nemveliso kwishishini, kunye nokuqonda iingxaki ezijamelene namashishini ngokukhawuleza. Ubunzima kufuneka bulungisiwe, kwaye nemisebenzi yombutho kufuneka idlalwe ngokupheleleyo, unxibelelane namasebe afanelekileyo karhulumente, kunye nengxelo yeemfuno zeshishini, ukuze urhulumente akhuphe inkxaso efanelekileyo yomgaqo-nkqubo kwinqanaba lomgaqo-nkqubo.
Ngokweminyaka edlulileyo, iinkampani zesicelo sokubonisa i-LED ziya kukhaba uNyaka oMtsha kwimiboniso emininzi yaphesheya nakwilizwe. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwimiboniso yezizwe ngezizwe kukuqaqanjelwa kumsitho wokuvula iinkampani zemiboniso ye-LED kwaye kubonisa uhambo olubalulekileyo lweenkampani zokubonisa eziza kuqala uNyaka oMtsha. Nangona kunjalo, bachaphazeleka ngulo bhubhane, ukongeza ekubanjweni ngempumelelo komboniso we-ISE waseDatshi kulo nyaka, imiboniso eliqela ebalulekileyo yamazwe e-China e-China kuye kwafuneka ukuba imiswe. Umboniso we-ISLE 2020 obubanjelwe kwiZiko leZizwe laseShenzhen kunye neZiko leMiboniso, iMiboniso ye-Shenzhen ye-LED, kunye nomququzeleli womboniso waseBeijing InfoComm China 2020 Ulwazi malunga nokuhlehliswa kwalo mboniso lukhutshwe ngokulandelelana. Iinkampani zokubonisa i-LED ebezisebenza ujikeleze umboniso kunyaka omtsha kwixesha elidlulileyo ziye zaphazamiseka, kunye neshedyuli yoqobo yokuqalisa kwakhona komsebenzi kunye nemveliso kuye kwanyanzeleka ukuba zilungelelanise.
Ukusukela oko kwaqhambuka ubhubhane woMthendeleko weNtwasahlobo, iOfisi Jikelele yeBhunga likaRhulumente ikhuphe isaziso sokwandisa iholide yoMthendeleko weNtwasahlobo ukuya kuFebruwari 2. Ngenxa yemeko enzima, oorhulumente kwilizwe liphela bakhuphe ngokulandelelana izaziso ezifuna zonke iintlobo zamashishini ukungawuqhubeli umsebenzi kwangaphambi kukaFebruwari 9, kulandele uqoqosho lwesizwe. Amaphondo amakhulu azise ngokulandelelana ixesha lokuqala kwakhona lamaxesha ahlukeneyo. Ngamaxesha angaqhelekanga, xa iinkampani ziqala ukusebenza, ziya kujongana novavanyo kunye noxinzelelo lwabasebenzi ababuyayo bodwa, balawule umngcipheko wobhubhani, kunye nokhuseleko lwezempilo.
Iinkampani zemveliso zase-China ze-China ikakhulu zijolise kwi-Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, Fujian Delta kunye neminye imimandla. IPearl River Delta yindawo yokuhlanganisela uphuhliso lwamashishini okubonisa i-LED. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yolawulo olungqongqo lokuhamba kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo, ukuthuthwa kwendlela kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba elihlukileyo lolawulo aluchaphazeli ukubuya kwabasebenzi kuphela, kodwa likwachaphazela ulungiselelo. Inani elikhulu lezinto zokusebenza kufuneka zixhase ukuhanjiswa kwezinto zonyango kunye neemveliso zebhayiloji yaseHubei nakwezinye iindawo. Izixhobo, ukuthengwa kunye nokubonelelwa kwayo yonke ikhonkco kwityathanga lezamashishini kuthintelwe. Ukuqala ngokupheleleyo emsebenzini kunye nokuveliswa kwamashishini kuzisa ucelomngeni.
Kwinqanaba lokuqala, ukungabikho kweemaski, amayeza, ukubulala iintsholongwane, kunye nokuthintela izifo kunye nezinto zolawulo kwilizwe lonke, iinkampani ezininzi kunye nabasebenzi abakwazanga ukuthenga iimaski kwaphela, kwaye abakwazanga ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zoorhulumente basekhaya. Nokuba banokuhlangabezana neemfuno, baxhomekeke kuthintelo lwasekhaya. Izithintelo kumanyathelo olawulo kunye nokubuyela emsebenzini emsebenzini ziyingxaki enkulu. Ngokusekwe kule meko, ngaphambi kwe-9 kaFebruwari, iinkampani ezininzi zokubonisa ziye zamkela indlela yokusebenza kwi-Intanethi, ukuqala kwakhona ukusebenza, okanye iofisi yasekhaya.
Kwisigaba sokuqala salo bhubhane, ngokusebenzisa iinkomfa zevidiyo ezikwi-Intanethi, uqeqesho olukude, njl njl, ngokuqhutywa kolwakhiwo lomsebenzi, amaqabane alungelelanisiweyo, abagcini abagciniweyo, kunye nokwenza umsebenzi wokufundisa nokwazisa abasebenzi kuthintelo nolawulo lobhubhane. Umzekelo, u-Leard wasabela ngokufanelekileyo kubizo lweli lizwe. Kugqitywe kwelokuba bonke abasebenzi baya kusebenza ukusuka ekhaya ukusukela nge-3 ukuya ku-9 kuFebruwari, kwaye iinkampani ezinje ngo-Abison, uLehman, kunye no-Lianjian Optoelectronics nabo baqalise imo ye-Intanethi ekwi-Intanethi ngeli xesha.
Ngokulawulwa ngokuthe ngcembe kwalo bhubhani, izithintelo zokuhamba kwezinye iindawo ziye zathanjiswa, kwaye neenkampani ziye zenza amalungiselelo ngononophelo okuthintela nokulawula ubhubhane. Emva kokwenza amalungiselelo ahlukeneyo okuqala kwakhona komsebenzi kunye nemveliso, iinkampani ezininzi kolu shishino ziqale ukuba nazo nge-10 kaFebruwari. Myalelo wokuqhubeka nomsebenzi.
Igagasi lesibini lokuqalisa kwakhona komsebenzi laziswa kwilizwe lonke ngoFebruwari 17, kwaye iinkampani ezininzi zaqala kwakhona kwimveliso engaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi. Ngokombono wenqanaba lokuphinda uqalise ukusebenza, izinga lokuqalisa kwakhona kumaphondo aphambili ezoqoqosho afana neGuangdong, Jiangsu, neShanghai lidlulile kwi-50%, phakathi kwamashishini amakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nenkqubela phambili ekhawulezileyo yokuqalisa komsebenzi kunye nokuveliswa kwamashishini amancinci naphakathi , ukuqala kwakhona komsebenzi kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezinxulumene nokuthintela ubhubhane kunye nolawulo kufezekisile iziphumo ezicacileyo. Kwimveliso yesicelo sokubonisa i-LED, uninzi lwamashishini ngamashishini amancinci amancinci, kwaye inqanaba lokuqalisa kwakhona alonelanga xa kuthelekiswa namashishini amakhulu. Nangona iinkampani ezininzi ziwuqalile kwakhona umsebenzi, izinga lokuqalisa kwakhona kwemveliso kunye nemveliso liphantsi kakhulu. Phakathi kwabo, inqanaba lokuqalisa kwakhona kweenkampani ze-chip ezikhulayo kunye neenkampani zovavanyo eziphakathi liphezulu njenge-70% -80%, kodwa kwicala lesicelo esezantsi, inqanaba lokuqalisa kwakhona lomsebenzi kunye nemveliso lingaphantsi kwesiqingatha. Ngokophando lwethu, inqanaba lokuqalisa kwakhona kweenkampani eziphezulu kunye neendawo eziphakathi liphezulu kakhulu. Umzekelo, inqanaba lokuqalisa kwakhona kwe-HC Semitek, iNational Star Optoelectronics, iZhaochi Co, Ltd. nezinye iinkampani ziphezulu njenge-70%. Kulindeleke ukuba imveliso epheleleyo ibuyiswe ukusuka ngoMatshi ukuya ku-Epreli. Iinkampani zesicelo sokubonisa ezantsi ziqala kwakhona emsebenzini kunye nemveliso, ngokubanzi ingaphantsi kwe-50%. Ireyithi yokuqalisa kwakhona ngoFebruwari yayiphakathi kwe-30% kunye ne-40%.
I-HC Semitek ngomnye wabenzi be-LED abambalwa abanokuvelisa ubunzima obubomvu, obuhlaza kunye nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Inendawo ebaluleke kakhulu kolu shishino. Indawo yayo yobhaliso iseWuhan, eHubei. Ukusukela oko kwaqhambuka ubhubhane, njengenkampani ephezulu ye-LED, ukuveliswa kwayo kunye nokusebenza kuhambelana ne-LED ibonisa uzinzo lwentengiso, kodwa ngokwesibhengezo esikhutshwe yi-HC Semitek ngoFebruwari 6, eyona mveliso nokusebenza kwayo HC Semitek (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd., HC Semitek (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. kunye neYunnan Lanjing Technology Co., Ltd. Inkampani okwangoku ayinayo imveliso eWuhan, kwaye igcina kuphela inani elincinci labaphathi kunye nabasebenzi bezentengiso. . Ngokwengqiqo yethu, i-HC Semitek iqale imo yeofisi ekwi-Intanethi ngaphambi kwe-10 kaFebruwari. Ekupheleni kukaFebruwari, ireyithi yokuqalisa kwakhona ye-HC Semitek ifikelele ngaphezulu kwe-80%. Njengenkokeli yokupakisha yasekhaya, iNational Star Optoelectronics iwuqalisile umsebenzi. Imveliso ikwanxulumene nokhuseleko lwekhonkco eliphakathi lomzi mveliso wokubonisa. Ngokwolwazi loluntu, icandelo le-RGB le-National Star Optoelectronics liqale i-Intanethi kwi-intanethi kwangoko kwangoko kweyoMdumba kwaye liza kuqhubeka ngokusemthethweni kwimveliso ngomhla we-10. Kulindelwe ukuba imveliso epheleleyo iya kufezekiswa phakathi-ukuya-ngasekupheleni kuka-Matshi. .
Ukuqala kwakhona komsebenzi kunye nokuveliswa kweetshipsi ze-LED kunye nokupakisha kulungile, kwaye eyona nto ikhathazayo licala lethu lesicelo esezantsi. Iinkampani zokubonisa ze-LED ze "nkqubo yokutya elungelelanisiweyo", kwaye iimveliso ezenzelwe wena zihambelana kakhulu nomthamo weodolo. Emva komboniso kwiminyaka edlulileyo, iinkampani zikwazile ukufumana iiodolo ezininzi, emva koko zaqhuba amandla apheleleyo ukuqala imveliso kunyaka omtsha. Nangona kunjalo, phantsi kobhubhane, umboniso wawuhlehliswa, kwaye zonke iiprojekthi ezinxulumene nokubonisa i-LED ngokusisiseko zazime kwimeko, kwaye iinkampani ezininzi zaphinda zaqala ukusebenza. Imveliso ikwayinto ekhoyo ngaphambi kokugqitywa, kwaye akukho odolo zongezwa.
Kule meko, uninzi lweempawu ze-LED ziya kujongana nengxaki yokuhamba kwemali ngokuxineneyo. Njengokuba ishishini lamkela nje imodeli yemveliso yokuhlawula kwangaphambili ngaphandle komyalelo, iinkampani ziya kuba nemeko yokuthumela ngaphandle kuphela kodwa zingangeni. Kwezinye iinkampani zohlobo lwe-OEM, uxinzelelo luya kuba lukhulu ngakumbi. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, usapho lomnini-ndlu alunantsalela, ke ngoko ii-OEMs zingayifumana njani irayisi embizeni?
Ngokokuvavanywa kwethu, ukuba ubhubhane ulawulwa phantsi koshishino, umboniso we-LED uya kuba nakho ukubuyela kwimeko yemveliso epheleleyo ngaphambi kokuqhambuka ngoMeyi ukuya kuJuni.
Kukho intetho yakudala e-China ethi kukho izinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga kuyo yonke into. Kulwimi lwaseNtshona oludumileyo, xa uThixo ekuvalela umnyango, uvulela nefestile. Lo bhubhani ngokuqinisekileyo uyingxaki, kodwa oko kubizwa ngokuba ziingxaki zihlala zisengozini, kwaye ingozi kunye nethuba zihlala kunye. Kuxhomekeka kwindlela esiphendula ngayo kwaye siyiqonde.
Inye kuphela into eqinisekileyo, i-China lelona lizwe liphezulu lophando lwe-LED kunye nophuhliso kunye nemveliso yelizwe, kwaye ilizwe lam le-LED elibonisayo linendawo engenakubuyiselwa emhlabeni. Ubhubhane aluyi kutshintsha iphethini iyonke yomzi mveliso wokubonisa we-LED. Impembelelo yayo kumboniso wesicelo sokubonisa i-LED iya kuba yexeshana elifutshane, kodwa ifuthe layo linokufikelela kude. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kobude bempembelelo, indlela yokuphila kunye nokuhamba kakuhle kwiingxaki ezikhoyo kungumba ophambili kwiinkampani zethu. Ke, njengoko ubhubhane wangoku ubeka imiceli mngeni kwimveliso, kwintengiso, kunye nasemva kokuthengisa amakhonkco eenkampani, indlela iinkampani zokubonisa ze-LED ezisabela ngayo kwimiceli mngeni kwaye zibambe amathuba ziye zaba ngumbuzo koosomashishini bethu abaninzi.
I-China inelona khonkco lipheleleyo lishishini kunye nonikezelo lweshishini lesiboniso se-LED. Izikrini zokubonisa ze-LED zibandakanya ishishini le-chip elinyukayo, ukupakisha phakathi kunye nekhonkco lesicelo sesiphelo. Ikhonkco ngalinye libandakanyeka kakhulu, kwaye phantse lonke ikhonkco libandakanya izinto ezingafunekiyo kunye nezinye izinto. Phambi kokuba inqanaba lokuphendula liphakanyiswe, ukugcwala kunye nokuthuthwa kuthintelwe, kwaye izinto ezisetyenziswayo zichaphazeleka ngakumbi okanye ngaphantsi. Intsebenziswano phakathi kwamashishini anyukayo, aphakathi kunye asezantsi kumboniso we-LED ngokuqinisekileyo ayakuchaphazeleka. Ngenxa yefuthe lobhubhane, kuyinyani ecacileyo ukuba ukufunyanwa kwemfuno yezicelo zesiphelo kuye kwacinezelwa. Ngethuba elifutshane, uxinzelelo ekunciphiseni imfuno yezicelo zokubonisa i-LED ziya kuhamba ngokukhawuleza, kwaye i-chain chain yonikezelo lweshishini iphantsi koxinzelelo.
Eyona nto ixhalabisayo kukuba ngokuqhambuka kwesibetho eJapan nase Mzantsi Korea, ukukhula kweshishini le semiconductor kuyakhathaza. Kwimveliso ye-semiconductor, iJapan kunye ne-South Korea zihlala kwindawo ebaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba iinkampani zaseJapan nezaseMzantsi Korea ziyachaphazeleka koku, amandla emveliso yeefers, ii-capacitors kunye nee-resistors ziya kuncitshiswa. Ngelo xesha, ukonyuka kwamaxabiso eemiconductor izinto ezingafunekiyo ziya kudluliselwa kwilizwe kwaye kunokubangela ukunyuka kwamaxabiso. Uxinzelelo lwecandelo lokubonelela ngemizi-mveliso luya kuba yinto ebulalayo kumashishini amancinci nakwimashishini amancinci. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, amashishini amancinci nasakhasayo ngokubanzi akanayo i-inventri, kwaye phantsi konqongophalo lwezixhobo, abathengisi baya kuthi bakubeke phambili ekuqinisekiseni abo bavelisi benamandla amakhulu kunye nobuchwephesha. Amashishini anokujamelana nemeko yokuba "akukho rayisi yokupheka".
Ukongeza, ukuphendulwa kwetyathanga okuziswe yile nto kunokubangela ukuba ixabiso lesiboniso se-LED lenyuke, kwaye kunokubakho ixesha elifutshane "ukonyuka kwamaxabiso" kwimakethi yokubonisa i-LED kulo nyaka.
Kwimveliso yesicelo sokubonisa i-LED yangoku, iinkampani eziphezulu kunye neendawo eziphakathi ezinamazinga aphezulu okuqala kokusebenza kunye nemveliso, kwaye esinye sezizathu ezingunobangela weenkampani zesicelo esezantsi ngokubanzi kukuswela iiodolo. Akukho odolo ngowona mceli mngeni mkhulu kwiinkampani zokubonisa ze-LED!
Ukusukela oko kwaqhambuka ubhubhane, iindawo zokuhlanganisana ezinje ngokutya kunye nokuzonwabisa zivaliwe kwilizwe liphela. Nangona kunjalo, yonke imisebenzi yeqela ebandakanya ukuhlanganiswa kwesihlwele ikwimeko yokuma. Njengowona mveliso wemveliso yesicelo sobunjineli, isikrini sokubonisa se-LED sinzima kakhulu. Ukuqala kwakhona komsebenzi kunye nemveliso Ukusukela ngoko, uninzi lweenkampani zokubonisa zijongane nemeko elandelayo, kwaye zilahlekile. Banenkampani enkulu kunye nophuhliso olubanzi. Ukuhamba kwemali kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zanele. Okwangoku, iinkampani ezinkulu ikakhulu zifuna uzinzo. Ngelixa amanye amashishini amancinci kunye nasakhasayo omelele ngakumbi.
Kwimveliso yemiboniso ye-LED, ishishini ngokubanzi lamkela indlela yemveliso yokuhlawulwa kwangaphambili kweprojekthi. Inkampani ifumana ipesenti ethile yedipozithi kumthengi, emva koko iqala ukulungiselela imveliso. Emva kokuba iimpahla zisiwe, bajongene nengxaki yomjikelo wentlawulo omde. Oku kuya kuba ngumceli mngeni omkhulu kwinto engenakonela ukungena kwemali, ngakumbi kumashishini amancinci nakwamancinci.
Ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo yenkomfa ye-LED
Ngeli xesha, sinokubona ukuba iinkampani ezininzi ziye zamkela ii-intanethi kunye neemodeli ezikude zeofisi. Ngeenkomfa zevidiyo ezikwi-Intanethi kunye nezinye iindlela, hayi kuphela abanokunciphisa iindibano ngexesha lobhubhane, baqinisekise ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi, kodwa bagcine nemali. Uninzi lwabasebenzi kunye neendleko zezixhobo eziphathekayo. Ezinye iinkampani zisebenzisa ngokupheleleyo uqeqesho olukwi-intanethi kunye nezinye iindlela "zokuhlawulisa" abathengisi ngexesha lobhubhane ukwenza amalungiselelo apheleleyo emva kwesifo.
Ke ngoko, inkomfa yevidiyo ithathwa njenge "ndawo entsha" yolu shishino lwexesha elizayo. Kuyaqondakala ukuba inqanaba lokungena kwe-telecommuting kumazwe aseYurophu naseMelika liphezulu kakhulu. Kuqikelelwa ukuba kwi-2020 malunga ne-50% yeenkampani zetekhnoloji e-United States ziya kuba ne-29% yabasebenzi babo ekufezekiseni i-telecommuting, ngelixa izinga lokungena elizweni lam liphantsi, kwaye kukho indawo enkulu yokukhula kwixesha elizayo. Ngapha koko, ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo yenkomfa yokubonisa i-LED kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo kuye kwaba yinto, kwaye iinkampani ezinje ngeAbsen, Leyard, kunye neAlto Electronics zonke ziye zasungula iinkqubo ezithile zokubonisa inkomfa. Ezinye iinkampani zokubonisa sele zivelisile iimveliso ezinje ngengqungquthela kuzo zonke.
Ngaphantsi kobhubhane bendawo, inkomfa yevidiyo ibalaselisa ukusebenza ngokukuko kunye nokhuseleko. Kwixesha elizayo, ngophuhliso lwe-4K / 8k HD kunye ne-5G, inkqubo yokuphucula inkomfa yevidiyo ngokuqinisekileyo iya kukhawulezisa, kwaye ukuphuculwa kwemiboniso ye-LED kwinkqubo yenkomfa nayo iya kuchaphazeleka ngakumbi. Ukuqwalaselwa kweenkampani zokubonisa.
Ukuziphucula
Lo bhubhani luvavanyo lwe-R & D, imveliso, ulawulo kunye nentengiso, kunye nenkonzo yasemva kwentengiso yeenkampani zokubonisa ze-LED. Kuvavanyo lwenkampani echasene nomngcipheko kunye nokuqinisekiswa kwamandla enkampani yethu. Uvavanyo lobhubhane ngequbuliso luvavanya amandla okuphendula ngokukhawuleza kwinkampani yethu yokubonisa kunye nendlela yokuphendula kwingxaki. Ingabonisa amandla okulungelelanisa phakathi kwamasebe ohlukeneyo eshishini, kunye namandla okulawula ukusuka kwimveliso ukuya kwintengiso.
Ngandlel 'ithile, ubhubhane "sisipili esipilini", siya kubonisa imeko yokwenyani yenkampani yethu, kwaye masibone ukuba singoobani. Ngobhubhane, sinokufumanisa amandla ethu kunye nobuthathaka, ngakumbi amandla okwenza izigqibo njengenkokeli yequmrhu. Singatsho nokuba ubhubhane luvavanyo olukhulu kwintloko yenkampani. Akukho kunqongophala kweenkokheli zeshishini kwishishini ezinyanzeliswa ukuba zahlukane ngenxa yokunxibelelana okufutshane. Le meko iqhubeka nokuvavanya amandla enkampani okujongana nomngcipheko.
Ukusukela oko kwavela ubhubhane, siyabona ukuba zonke iinkampani ezibonisa ushishino ziye zakhokela okokuqala, ngokuququzelela umsebenzi wokuthintela ubhubhane, kunye nokucwangcisa ukuqala komsebenzi kunye nemveliso. Kwangelo xesha, iinkokheli zeenkampani zethu zemiboniso nazo zikhawulezile zaya kunceda imimandla yentlekele ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye namajelo.
Ubhubhane usivumela ukuba sibone uxanduva noxanduva lwamashishini, kwaye ikwasivumela ukuba sifumanise ukusilela okukhoyo, kwaye eli lithuba elihle lokuziphucula. Ukulungiselela izibonelelo, kufuneka siqhubeke nokuqhubela phambili, kwaye ngenxa yokusilela okukhoyo, kufuneka sizame ukutshintsha.
Ukukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo yokumiselwa komgangatho
Ukuboniswa kwe-LED yimveliso yobunjineli, kwaye imo yokuvelisa eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ibisoloko iyeyona fomathi iphambili kwimveliso yokubonisa ye-LED. Nangona kunjalo, sibonile ukuba kule minyaka idlulileyo, inkqubo yokumiselwa komgangatho kwezikrini zokubonisa i-LED phantsi kokwenza ngokwezifiso ibisoloko iqhubela phambili, kwaye imigangatho eyahlukeneyo yaziswa ngokulandelelana. Ukusuka kwitekhnoloji ukuya kwiimveliso, inkqubo esemgangathweni yeshishini iye yagqibelela ngakumbi nangakumbi.
Ngokubhekisele kwiimveliso, ezinje ngokubekwa emgangathweni kweemveliso eziqeshisayo, ukusuka kwikhabhinethi ukuya kufakelo, kuye kwakho imigangatho “yeengqungquthela nezomthetho”, nokuba kungokulingana kweemodyuli zemveliso, okanye ukusebenza kunye nokulula kokufakwa nokusetyenziswa Ukuveliswa kwemveliso ngokuthe ngcembe kuyenzeka.
Kwimveliso yesicelo sokubonisa i-LED ngeli xesha, isizathu sezinga eliphezulu lokuqalisa kwakhona kwemveliso kunye nokuveliswa kweenkampani ezikhulayo kunye neendawo eziphakathi kunye nezinga eliphantsi lokuqalisa kwakhona kwemveliso yeenkampani ezenza isicelo ezantsi kukuba "ngokwezifiso", iinkampani azinayo Umyalelo. Buza ukuqala umatshini wokuvelisa. Ukuba ukubekwa emgangathweni kwemiboniso ye-LED kufezekisiwe, le ngxaki ayinakubakho.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imibutho yoshishino ibisoloko ikhuthaza ngenkuthalo ukwakhiwa kweenkqubo zokubekwa emgangathweni, kwaye iphumelele ngokulandelelana inani lemigangatho enxulumene nokubonisa i-LED. Emva kwesi siganeko, iinkampani kufuneka zomeleze unxibelelwano kunye nombutho kwaye zikhawulezise iinkqubo zethu zokubeka emgangathweni ngokukhawuleza. , Ukuseka inkqubo yokumiselwa ngokupheleleyo ukuze isebenze ngcono ishishini kwaye liphuhlise kwaye landise ishishini.
Khawulezisa inkqubo ye-automation kunye ne-intelligence
Ngaphantsi kobhubhane wesithsaba omtsha, iinkampani zesicelo sokubonisa i-LED kuya kufuneka zijongane nengxaki yenqanaba lokubuya kwabasebenzi ukuba bafuna ukuqhubeka nomsebenzi kunye nemveliso. Njengoko sonke sisazi, inkqubo elungelelanisiweyo yokubonisa i-LED, nokuba yinto yesiqhelo yokusebenza kwemihla ngemihla, umahluko ocacileyo phakathi kwexesha lokuphuma kunye nexesha lokuphakama. Zininzi ii-odolo ngexesha lokuphakama, umzi-mveliso uxakekile, usebenza ixesha elongezelelekileyo, kwaye ukunqongophala kwamajoni namahashe kwenzeka; Kwaye xa ixesha lokungabikho kwexesha lifikile, iodolo yipali enye Umhlaba uncitshisiwe, kwaye abasebenzi abaninzi benkampani baqalile ukujongana nemeko "yokungabinanto yakwenza". Ke ngoko, ukukhuthaza imveliso esemgangathweni kunye nokunyusa izinga lokuzenzekelayo kunye nobukrelekrele ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuya kuba sisisombululo ekongeni iindleko zeshishini kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwemveliso. Lo bhubhane unokukhawulezisa inkqubo ye-automation kunye nobukrelekrele kumashishini.
Qiniseka ngokuzithemba okuhle kuphuhliso lweshishini lokubonisa le-LED
Umphetho obukhali wekrele uvela ekubukeni, kunye nevumba leplum livela kwingqele ebandayo.
Uninzi lweenkampani zokubonisa i-LED zihambe zenyuka zenyuka kukhuphiswano olunobukrakra lweemarike. Nangona ifuthe lobhubhane likhulu, liza nemingeni emininzi kwiinkampani zethu. Nangona kunjalo, kwiinkampani ezininzi zokubonisa, esi sisiphepho esingalindelekanga, kwaye emva kwesiphango, kuyakubakho umnyama oqaqambileyo.
Ukusukela nge-20: 00 nge-Matshi 1, ixesha lase-Beijing, amazwe angama-61 kunye nemimandla engaphandle kwe-China axele amatyala angaphezulu kwama-7,600 aqinisekisiweyo amatyala enyumoniya entsha. Ngaphandle kweAntarctica, onke amanye amazwekazi ayi-6 agutyungelwe. Umbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi awuzange utsho ukuba ubhubhane unethemba lokuba awuzukubangela uvalo, kodwa njengoko lumi ngoku, ubhubhane sele usasazeke ngokugqibeleleyo kwihlabathi liphela. Umboniso we-China wase-China uthengiswa kwilizwe jikelele. Ukusukela kunyaka ophelileyo, malunga nesinye kwisithathu seemveliso zaso zathunyelwa ngaphandle. Bajongane nale meko, oosomashishini abaninzi abanathemba malunga nophuhliso lwalo nyaka. Kwiinkampani ezininzi, iziphumo zemfazwe yorhwebo yase-Sino-US ayikanyamalala, kwaye ubhubhane ngequbuliso ufana nokwenza mandundu imeko. Nangona kunjalo, okukhona amaxesha enjalo, kokukhona kufuneka someleze ukuzithemba kwethu.
Nangona iphantsi kwempembelelo yobhubhane, uninzi lweeprojekthi zobunjineli ezinxulumene nokubonisa i-LED zikwimeko efanayo emileyo, kodwa sonke siyazi ukuba wakudlula lo bhubhane, le mfuno icinezelweyo iyakukhutshwa, kwaye intengiso inokuba ngu-Usher kumaza yokukhula kokuziphindezela.
Kwiinkampani ezininzi zokubonisa i-LED, imakethi yasekhaya isabaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokuvela kwesifo esitsha isithsaba sengculaza inyumoniya, unyaka wama-2020 ngunyaka obalulekileyo kwilizwe lam lokwakha uluntu oluzinzileyo kuyo yonke indlela ejikelezayo. Imigaqo-nkqubo yesizwe ayizukutshintsha. Xa sijamelene nesibetho sexeshana salo bhubhane, ilizwe kufuneka ke lazise imigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo ukukhuthaza ukukhula koqoqosho. Ngokwengxelo yeDaily Business News, ukusukela ngeyoKwindla, amaphondo ali-15 e-China, kubandakanya iHenan, Yunnan, Fujian, Sichuan, Chongqing, Shaanxi, kunye ne-Hebei, basungule izicwangciso zotyalo-mali kwiiprojekthi eziphambili. Isikali sotyalo-mali kwi2020 siya kudlula kwi-6 trillion yuan, eya kubhengezwa kwangaxeshanye. Amaphondo ali-9 anesikali esipheleleyo sotyalo-mali esingaphezulu kwe-24 trillion yuan. Utyalo-mali olucwangcisiweyo lilonke kumaphondo ali-9 ngama-24 ezigidi zezigidi!
Ngapha koko, okoko kwavela ubhubhane, iinkampani ze-LED azibonisi zilwa zodwa. Kutshanje, oorhulumente basekhaya bazise ngenkxaso efanelekileyo yomgaqo-nkqubo. Oorhulumente baseKhaya eBeijing, eShanghai, eSuzhou, eShenzhen nakwabanye oorhulumente basekhaya bazise imigaqo-nkqubo yoncedo, njengokunciphisa okanye ukukhulula intlawulo yamanzi kunye nombane kunye nokunciphisa iirhafu. Iindleko zokhuseleko loluntu, amaxabiso erhafu asezantsi kunye namanye amanyathelo amaninzi okuxhamlisa amashishini. Njengomashishini, kufuneka sihlale sithathela ingqalelo utshintsho kwimigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo yesizwe ukuze sifumane inkxaso-mali enkulu.
Xa ujongene nobhubhane, akukho nkampani inokuzinyamekela, kwaye akukho nkampani inokujamelana nayo yodwa. Sinokuzigcina sifudumele kuphela kwaye soyise ubunzima kunye, kodwa kuhlalutyo lokugqibela, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwinkampani yethu kukuzithemba.
Ndiyakholelwa ukuba ubusika obubandayo buza kudlula kwaye intwasahlobo iza kuza ekugqibeleni!
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-16-2020