Opanga amapanga mlandu pakupanga mawonekedwe owonetsera omwe alipo ndikuwonetsanso zakukula kwazinthu, mawonekedwe osazolowereka ndi mawonekedwe amitundu yambiri.
M'gawo loyamba la gawoli lamtsogolo la zowonetsera, tidafotokozera zina mwaukadaulo womwe ukubwera kuti ukhale ndi zotsatirapo. Apa opanga amapanga mlandu wowongolera mawonekedwe omwe alipo ndikuwunikiranso zakukula kwazinthu, mawonekedwe achilendo ndi mawonekedwe amitundu yambiri.
Thomas Issa, woyang'anira malonda amakampani ndi maphunziro a Sony Professional Solutions Europe akuwonetsa kuti padakali moyo wochuluka mumitundu yamakono yowonetsera. "Ngakhale pali mayankho abwino kwambiri pamsika, matekinoloje onse a LED ndi LCD akadali ndi malo ambiri oti tikule tisanayambe kuganiza zazatsopano zatsopano. Pali njira zingapo zopititsira patsogolo: kuyambira pakuwongolera mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wazithunzi, kupanga mapangidwe atsopano okhala ndi ma bezel ochepetsedwa, mpaka kukulitsa kudalirika kwawo konse. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale tiwona zatsopano zochititsa chidwi pakanthawi kochepa, tsogolo lidakali latsopano komanso lotsogola laukadaulo wa LED ndi LCD.
"Chofunika kwambiri kuposa momwe teknoloji ilili yatsopano komanso yatsopano, ngati ikukwaniritsa zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito mapeto. Pali kufunikira kwakukulu kophatikizika kowonetsera ndi mayankho okulirapo a AV pakadali pano, zomwe zikupangitsa kuti pakhale kufunikira kosinthika pamayankho owonetsera masiku ano, kaya tikukamba za malo ogwirira ntchito ndi zipinda zochitira misonkhano, kapena malo ophunzirira ngati malo ochitira maphunziro mu mayunivesite."
Zomwe zili ndi King
Applications ndipo zomwe zili ndi zofunika kwambiri pakuchita bwino kwa kampeni iliyonse yolumikizirana pakompyuta kapena kukhazikitsa. "Zamkatimu zakhalanso gawo lofunikira kwambiri pazowonetsera m'nyumba, m'magawo onse," atero a Nigel Roberts, wamkulu wa malonda a IT ku LG Electronics UK Business Solutions. "Mapulogalamu apita patsogolo moyenerera, monga nsanja yathu ya WebOS, yomwe imalola magulu otsatsa kuti azitha kupanga makampeni omvera pa intaneti omwe tsopano amatha kulunzanitsa nthawi yomweyo ndi zowonetsera, kusunga mtunduwo pauthenga komanso kuchita nawo mphindi imodzi m'malo mozungulira sabata iliyonse."
Kuchuluka kwa zowonera m'miyoyo yathu yonse komanso pafupifupi malo aliwonse omwe tingawaganizire kwatipangitsa kuti tisawanyalanyaze kwambiri, zomwe opanga ndi eni ake akulimbana nazo poika zowonetsera m'malo ocheperako. Roberts: "Chiyerekezo cha 16:9 chidzakhala chodziwika bwino pamapulogalamu apakampani kuti BYOD iyambitsidwe mwachangu komanso zowonetsa zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mtundu wanthawi zonse wazogwiritsa ntchito aliyense. Komabe ndi kuchuluka kwa ukadaulo wazinthu, mawonekedwe osazolowereka ndi mawonekedwe amitundu yambiri akuchulukirachulukira ndikukhudzidwa. Pali ukadaulo wathu wa UltraStretch ndi Open Frame OLED, womwe umalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru ndikuyika zowonera, zomwe zimapangitsa chidwi kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. ”
"Ndi kuthekera kwenikweni kwa MiniLED, yokhala ndi ma pixel a 100 micrometer kapena kuchepera, komwe kwachititsa kuti makampani asangalale"
Zowonetsera zazikulu za Zowonetsera za LED zikupezeka kwambiri m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri ndipo zimatha kupangidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi malo omwe alipo kapena mawonekedwe - kaya athyathyathya, okhotakhota kapena osakhazikika - kulola luso lochulukirapo pakugwiritsa ntchito komanso kupeza chidwi kuchokera kwa owonera. Kuwala kwa LED kukucheperachepera chaka chilichonse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma matrix a LED azigwiritsidwa ntchito m'mapulogalamu ndi malo osiyanasiyana. Ndi bizinesi yomwe yapita patsogolo mwachangu, kulembetsa malonda chaka chatha opitilira $ 5.3 biliyoni. "Kuyambitsidwa kwa MicroLED ndi Sony mu 2016 kudadzetsa chisangalalo chachikulu m'makampani, koma zimaganiziridwa kuti ndizomwe zingatheke, osati zomwe zidatheka posachedwa," atero Chris McIntyre-Brown, wotsogolera wamkulu. ku Futuresource Consulting. "Komabe, chaka chino chakhala chipwirikiti chokhudza mayankho atsopano a chip-on-board (COB), MiniLED ndi guluu pa bolodi. Onse amapereka maubwino osiyanasiyana, koma ndiwothekadi a MiniLED, okhala ndi ma pixel a 100 ma micrometer kapena kuchepera, omwe amasangalatsa makampani. Zovuta komabe, ndikusowa kwa miyezo yozungulira MiniLED, MicroLED komanso makampani a LED onse. Izi zikubweretsa chisokonezo, ndipo izi ziyenera kuthetsedwa. ”
Pamene zowonetsera za LED zimatenga malo otchuka kwambiri pamsika wowonetsera, makampani akuluakulu akuyika zowonetsera za LED m'madera omwe m'mbuyomo amangokhalira kulingalira. Izi zikupangitsa kuti pakhale njira zatsopano zopangira, monga COB, kuti zikwaniritse zofunikira zomwe zikusintha, kuphatikiza kusanja kowonjezereka komanso kupanga zowonetsera zolimba zamalo otsika kwambiri.
"Pali zochitika zomveka bwino ndikuchoka ku LCD ndi teknoloji ya plasma, ndikupita ku LED kukhala teknoloji pamtima paziwonetsero m'zaka khumi zikubwerazi," akukhulupirira Paul Brown, VP sales UK, ku SiliconCore Technology. "LED ikhala paliponse m'mawonekedwe onse, ndipo mtengo ukatsika komanso kukwera kwabwino, chiwongola dzanja chidzakulitsidwa. Zipinda zoyang'anira ndi zowongolera ndi gawo lalikulu losinthika pakadali pano ndikuchotsa zowonetsera zomata matailosi ndikuwonera kumbuyo mokomera zowonetsera za LED. Tikuyembekeza kuwona izi zikuyenda bwino mchaka chikubwerachi. Malo ogulitsa m'nyumba ndi anthu onse momwe mawonedwe ndi mazenera amakanema amasinthidwa nthawi zambiri ndi zowonetsera za LED zopanda msoko.
"Kuti tikwaniritse izi, tapanga ukadaulo m'zaka zitatu zapitazi zomwe zimayang'anira zovuta zomwe zimapezeka muzowonetsa za LED. Chaka chino tidayambitsa LISA, LED mu Silicon Array, yomwe imayambitsa njira yapadera yopangira, monga sitepe yotsatira yowonetsera ma pixel abwino. Zikhala zokhazikika pamitundu yathu yonse, ndipo tikukhulupirira, pakapita nthawi mulingo wamakampani. Ukadaulo wa Common Cathode, womwe tidakhala nawo zaka zisanu zapitazo, ukuyambanso kuvomerezedwa ngati njira yopangira ukadaulo wogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za LED.
Zitsanzo zina zaukadaulo wa COB zomwe zilipo kale pamalonda ndi mtundu watsopano wa Crystal LED kuchokera ku Sony ndi mtundu wa LED LiFT kuchokera ku NEC. Ndi LED iliyonse yomwe imangotenga 0.003sqmm mu pixel ya 1.4sqmm, ndizotheka kupanga zowonetsera zapamwamba kwambiri m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, kuwapatsa mwayi woti agwiritse ntchito muzipinda zowongolera, kugulitsanso, masitudiyo opangira zinthu ndi mapulogalamu ena omwe nthawi zambiri amafunikira. Mawonekedwe a LCD kapena ma projekiti. Dera lalikulu lakuda lozungulira chip chilichonse limathandizira kwambiri pamlingo wovomerezeka kwambiri wa 1,000,000:1. "Kubweretsa matekinoloje atsopano pamsika ndikokwanira kupatsa makasitomala kusankha. Zofunikira za ogulitsa pazizindikiro ndi zowonetsera zimasiyana ndi za studio yopanga, nyumba yopangidwa pambuyo pakupanga kapena malo ochitira masewera, mwachitsanzo, "akufotokoza Issa. "Kutengera mayunitsi amtundu wa bezel, mabungwe amatha kupanga chiwonetsero chogwirizana ndi zomwe akufuna."
Futureproof paths
It is notoriously difficult to predict the future in the AV world in the face of rapid technological evolution and the frequent introduction of newer, better, solutions to meet an ever-widening range of applications. Integrators need to be conversant with all types of display technologies and be able to guide and advise their customers in selecting the best system for them today, as well as ensuring there is a futureproof path to upgrade and develop as the technology improves even further.
Izi, Thomas Walter, woyang'anira gawo lotsatsa malonda, NEC Display Solutions Europe, akukhulupirira, ndichifukwa chake: "Ophatikiza madongosolo omwe amapereka njira zambiri zamakono kuchokera pakuwonetsetsa, mawonedwe a LCD kuti awonetsere kuwala kwa LED adzakhala omwe angathe kutumikira mokwanira. makasitomala awo ndipo adzapambana m'kupita kwa nthawi ndi njira akatswiri mlangizi. Kuti tifike pamenepa pakufunika kuphunzitsidwa ndi ukadaulo komanso kuthandizidwa popereka maphunziro amphamvu kwa anzathu kuti awapatse luso laukadaulo komanso chidziwitso kuti apindule nawo. ”
Ophatikizirawo ayeneranso kukhala odziwa ukadaulo wolumikizana ndi IT ndi maukonde ngati akufuna kukwaniritsa zovuta ndi zomwe dziko likusintha mwachangu. Pali chizolowezi chopita ku zowonetsera zophatikizika zomwe sizikufunanso osewera akunja kuti azigwira ntchito ndipo ngati zowonetsera zikukhala zosinthika komanso zosinthika mwayi wazamalonda udzatsegulidwa.
Mitundu yogulira ikusinthanso, pomwe ogula akulowera kuzinthu zobwereketsa m'malo mogula ndalama zambiri momwe zingathere. Kusungirako deta, mapulogalamu komanso ngakhale kukonza kwakutali kumaperekedwa kale pamtundu wa mankhwala monga ntchito ndipo hardware ikuperekedwanso motero. Ophatikiza ndi opanga amafunika kuyankha zopempha zamakasitomala kuti apereke zida zobwereketsa zotsatizana ndi kuthandizira kosalekeza, kukonza ndi kukweza mapangano omwe amatsimikizira makasitomala omaliza, motero wowonera, nthawi zonse amaperekedwa ndiukadaulo waposachedwa kwambiri komanso mayankho.
Komabe, kusintha kwakukulu pamsika wa AV kudzayendetsedwa ndi kusintha kwa ntchito ndi zosangalatsa za ogwira ntchito masiku ano, motsogozedwa ndi ziyembekezo za ogula amasiku ano chifukwa cha luso linalake laukadaulo. Msika wa ogula ukuyenda mwachangu kwambiri, msika wa AV uyenera kupitiliza kukankhira malire ndikupanga zatsopano kuti zikhale zofunikira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-24-2021