Emva kokunyuka kwexabiso kunyaka odlulileyo, xa wonke umntu ecinga ukuba imarike ayiyi kutshintsha kakhulu emva kweholide, amaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza aqala ukunyuka kwakhona!Oku kunyuka kwamaxabiso kubonakala kuchaphazela ishishini lonke.Okwangoku, ukunyuka kwexabiso kuye kwasasazeka kwishishini lokukhanyisa i-LED, elibeka uxinzelelo olucacileyo kuyo yonke ikhonkco yokukhanya kwe-LED.
Phakama!Phakama!Phakama!
I-signify, i-brand yokukhanyisa ehamba phambili yehlabathi, ikhuphe enye ileta yokunyusa ixabiso.Ngomhla wama-26 kaFebruwari, Signify (China) Investment Co., Ltd. ikhuphe isaziso sohlengahlengiso lwexabiso lemveliso ye-Philips yowama-2021 kwiiofisi zengingqi kunye nabasasazo bejelo ezahlukeneyo kunye nabasebenzisi bokugqibela, benyusa amaxabiso ezinye iimveliso nge-5% -17%.
Ngokwesaziso, njengoko ubhubhani omtsha wesithsaba wehlabathi uqhubeka nokusasazeka, zonke izinto eziphambili ezijikelezayo zijongene nokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye noxinzelelo lokubonelela.Njengemveliso ebalulekileyo kunye nezinto eziphilayo, iindleko zeemveliso zokukhanyisa nazo zichaphazeleke kakhulu.Ukungalingani kokubonelelwa kunye nemfuno kunye nezinye izizathu zibangele ukunyuka kwexabiso lezinto ezahlukeneyo eziluhlaza ezifana ne-polycarbonate kunye ne-alloy ebandakanyekayo ekuveliseni iimveliso zokukhanyisa kunye nokunyuka ngokubanzi kweendleko zokuthutha ngamazwe ngamazwe.Ukuphakama kwezi zinto zininzi kubangele iindleko ezinkulu zemithombo yokukhanya yenkampani kunye neemveliso zokukhanyisa.Impembelelo.
Ke ngoko, inkampani igqibe kwelokuba ihlengahlengise amaxabiso acetywayo okuthengisa ezi zibane zemveli zilandelayo kunye nemigca yemveliso yokukhanyisa engenanto ukusuka nge-5 kaMatshi 2021 ukuze kubhekiswa kuyo.
Ukongeza, "Isaziso" siphinde sachaza ukuba iPhilips Lighting yagqiba ekubeni ilungelelanise amaxabiso acetyisiweyo okuthengisa ezinye iilayini zemveliso yokukhanyisa i-LED ukuze zibhekiselele ukusuka ngoMatshi 16, 2021. Umgca wemveliso yokukhanyisa i-LED ye-Philips Lighting yokulungiswa kwexabiso ngeli xesha ibandakanya iimveliso ze-20 kwiimveliso ezintathu. iindidi, "Izibane ze-LED, imithombo yokukhanya kwe-LED, izixhobo zombane ze-LED kunye neemodyuli", kunye nokunyuka kwexabiso ukusuka kwi-4% ukuya kwi-7%.
Ixabiso lempahla ekrwada liyenyuka ngaphandle kolawulo
Emva kokuqaliswa kwakhona komsebenzi ngoNyaka weNkomo, amaxabiso ezinto ezibonakalayo ezifana nobhedu kunye ne-aluminium anyukile kuyo yonke indawo.Ingaba imathiriyeli ekrwada inyuke kangakanani na?NgokweNgxelo yeMali yeCCTV: I-Copper yenyuka ngama-38%, iplastiki yenyuka ngama-35%, i-aluminium yenyuka ngama-37%, intsimbi yenyuka ngama-30%, iglasi yenyuka ngama-30%, i-zinc alloy yenyuka ngama-48%, insimbi engenasici yenyuka ngama-45%, kwaye i-IC inyuke nge-45%.Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100%.
Ngokweleta yesaziso ye-Auman Lighting, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ezinto ezahlukeneyo ezikrwada kuphezulu kunoko ngo-2020.
Ubhedu lwenyuka nge-20% iAluminiyam inyuke nge-15% -20% yePVC yenyuka ngo-25% -30% Izixhobo zokupakisha zenyuka nge-10% -15% Amaso esibane avuka nge-10% -15% amacandelo e-elektroniki anyuke nge-40% -50% Ukongeza , ezi zinto zibonelela Iinkampani zeChain nazo zibhengeze uhlengahlengiso lwamaxabiso:
Silan Microelectronics
NgoFebruwari 23, iSilan Microelectronics yakhupha ileta yohlengahlengiso lwexabiso ethi: “Ngenxa yokunyuka kwamaxabiso ezinto ezikrwada nezincedisayo kunye nokupakishwa, iindleko zeemveliso zethu ezinxulumene nazo ziyaqhubeka nokunyuka.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunikezelwa kweemveliso kunye nokugcina ubudlelwane obuhle bezoshishino, inkampani Emva kokufunda ngokucophelela kunye nesigqibo, ukususela ngo-Matshi 1, 2021, inkampani yethu iya kulungelelanisa amaxabiso ezinye iimveliso zesixhobo esicacileyo (zonke iimveliso ze-MS, IGBT, SBD, FRD, iityhubhu zambini zamandla, njl.).Unxibelelwano."
LONKE
Ngokutsho kweTimes News nge-22 kaFebruwari, umzi-mveliso wokupakisha we-LED u-Everlight uxhamle kwimfuno eqinileyo yeemveliso ze-optocoupler, kwaye umthamo wemveliso unqongophele.Kungekudala, ixabiso linyuswe nge-10-30%.Ukubonakala kwee-odolo kubonwe ngo-Agasti, okuyingenelo kulo nyaka.Ukusebenza kukhulile xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo.
Ngxaki: phezulu okanye phantsi?
Ngaphambili, iinkampani ezifana ne-Cooper Lighting Solutions, i-Maxlite, i-TCP, i-Acuity, i-QSSI, i-Hubbell kunye ne-GE yangoku ziye zazisa ngokulandelelana ukunyuka kwamaxabiso.Ngenxa yokunyuka kwamaxabiso ezinto ezinje ngobhedu, intsimbi, ialuminiyam, kunye neeplastiki, kunye nokuhla koluhlu lwempahla yokugcina impahla kunye nokufudumala kwemfuno, ishishini le-LED liqalise ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ukusukela ekupheleni konyaka ophelileyo. .Ukubonisa ukunyusa amaxabiso kwakhona, ngaba ezinye iimpawu zasekhaya ziyalandela?
Kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, ngenxa yokunyuka kweendleko, iindleko zemveliso zinyuke nge-10%, kwaye amaxabiso emveliso nawo anyuke nge-5% ukuya kwi-8%.Ngokomkhwa wangoku wamaxabiso ezinto ezikrwada, okunye ukunyuka kwexabiso kuphantse kuphephe.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yomthamo omkhulu wangoku weemveliso kunye namaxabiso aphantsi, imeko yeemfazwe zexabiso eziqhelekileyo zenziwe!Ixabiso lempahla ekrwada linyukile, kunye neendleko zokupakisha, iindleko zabasebenzi, kunye neendleko zokuthumela ngenqanawa.Yonke into iyanda.Into kuphela enzima ukunyuka lixabiso lemveliso!
Izolo, oosomashishini abaliqela basitsalele umnxeba bathi: “Ukunyuka kweempahla ezininzi kuye kwaba nefuthe elibi kwishishini lemveliso.Abanabuganga bakwamkela imiyalelo.Ukuba ixabiso leemveliso liyanyuka, abathengi baya kulahleka.Ukuba awuvuki, uya kuphulukana nemali.Njengoko yonke imiba inyuka, iimveliso ozithengisayo ziya kunyuka ngokukhawuleza., Oku kuya kubangela isiphithiphithi senkqubo.
Ukuba ujonga ezinye iindlela ezingabizi kakhulu, oku kuyakwenza umgangatho ube mandundu kwaye ube mandundu.Ngokudityaniswa nokuphuculwa kwemeko yobhubhane, eminye imiyalelo iya kudluliselwa kwamanye amazwe, okuya kwenza ukuba inkampani yokuvelisa ibe mandundu.Xa abathengi belahlekile, oku kuthetha ukubhanga, kwaye awufuni ukuba abathengi balahlekelwe., Kukho ukunyuka okuncinci kuphela, kodwa inzuzo yenzuzo iba yincinci kwaye incinci.Xa kukho ingxaki esemgangathweni, iya kulahlekelwa yimali.
Kule meko, amashishini emveliso aye anyanzeliswa ukuba abe nengxaki."Uyaphakama okanye hayi?"yeyona ngxaki inzima evavanya amashishini.Kwelinye icala, ukunyuka kwezinto ezikrwada kunye nokunyuka kweendleko zemveliso yamashishini, kwelinye icala, kunzima kwimakethi ye-terminal ukuba ithathe uxinzelelo lweendleko ezenziwa ngamashishini.
Kumxholo wokunyuka kweendleko kuzo zonke iinkalo, ngaba inkampani yakho ikhetha ukunyusa amaxabiso okanye ukuphila?
Iingcinga eziziswa kukunyuka kwamaxabiso
Ukunyuka kwexabiso kungabi yimpendulo entle evela kwimarike, kwaye uhlengahlengiso lweshishini luya kuqinisa ngakumbi.
Ikhono lokulawula imeko yemarike (yangaphandle) kunye notshintsho kwimfuno yabathengi ekugqibeleni lusuka kuphuculo kunye nokuphuculwa kweemveliso, iinkqubo kunye neenkonzo (zangaphakathi).Ukongeza kokunyuka kwamaxabiso okufanelekileyo, lo mjikelo woqhwithela uya kukhuthaza iinkampani ezininzi ukunciphisa iindleko kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuqinisekisa inzuzo ngezinye iindlela.Umzekelo: kwelinye icala, lungisa inkqubo yokuvelisa, ukunciphisa ubunzima kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokuvelisa;kwelinye icala, khetha ababoneleli kwaye ukhethe ababoneleli ngekhwalithi elungileyo, ixabiso elihle kunye nenkonzo elungileyo ukusebenzisana ukunciphisa umngcipheko.
Ukongeza kwizinto ezinobungakanani ezifana nezinto eziluhlaza, ezichatshazelwa yixabiso, inkonzo kunye nomgangatho nazo zikhonkco ezibalulekileyo ezichaphazela amaxabiso.Amathuba aqhutywa kukunyuka kwamaxabiso emveliso, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uwabambe: ①ukunwebeka kwexabiso-ukusebenza;②isikhundla sokhuphiswano kwishishini;③ ixabiso kunye nezibonelelo eziluncedo Linda imigca embalwa engundoqo.
Amaxabiso ezinto eziphathekayo aya phezulu kwaye aphezulu, iindleko zabasebenzi kunye nezokuthutha ziyaqhubeka zinyuka, kwaye uxinzelelo lweendleko luyanda ... I-2021 ayibonakali ingcono kwiinkampani zesikrini ze-LED, ngakumbi ezo zasebenzisa amaxabiso aphantsi njengenzuzo yabo yokukhuphisana.Iimpawu ezincinci, ukubona imarike ye-terminal iphucula ngokuthe ngcembe, umthamo womyalelo sele uqalile ukunyuka, kodwa izinto eziluhlaza azikho, i-inventory ayinelanga, kwaye akukho ndlela yokuphila.Njengoko kuhlalutywa ngabangaphakathi kwishishini: "Ngalolu lungelelaniso 'lokunyuka kwexabiso', elinye igagasi leenkampani zesikrini se-LED ezinezakhono ezinqabileyo zokulwa nomngcipheko ziya kuwa! Kwaye iinkampani ezikhokelayo ziya kuphinda zibambe ithuba lokubamba isabelo seemarike ... "
Iodolo ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye uzigcine ngokufanelekileyo!Njengoko sonke sisazi, ngaphambi nangemva koNyaka oMtsha, imboni yokubonisa i-LED ibe lixesha eliphumelelayo lokuthengisa kunye nemveliso.Iinkampani ezininzi zokubonisa i-LED zifuna ukubamba ixesha eliphakamileyo kwaye zenze imali eninzi.Nangona kunjalo, ukuba bekukho isitokhwe esingonelanga kunyaka ophelileyo, kwaye ngoku sijongene ne-lag yemveliso (ngenxa yezizathu ezinjengokuzaliswa kwangethuba kwemathiriyeli ekrwada), unokugada kuphela indawo yokugcina engenanto kwaye ubukele iiodolo zityibilika!Ngoko ke, ndingathanda ukukhumbuza abasasazi ukuba ngamaxesha akhethekileyo, uku-odola kufuneka kube nesigqibo, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo, kufuneka bagcinwe ngokufanelekileyo ngokuhambelana neemeko zabo kunye neemarike zokunciphisa iingozi zokusebenza.
Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso sisiqalo nje!Izinto ezininzi zibonisa ukuba ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okukhoyo ngoku kwimathiriyeli ekrwada kusisiqalo nje, kwaye ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okulandelayo kuya kunyusa amaxabiso kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi.Ukongeza kwishishini lokubonisa i-LED, izixhobo zasekhaya, ukunyibilikisa kunye namanye amashishini ajongene neengxaki ezinjengokunqongophala kwezinto eziluhlaza, ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nokunciphisa umthamo, indawo yorhwebo lwangaphandle olunzima ngakumbi, kunye neemveliso ezingahlawulekiyo, ezinokuthi ekugqibeleni zibangele ukuvalwa kwamaza. yenani elikhulu lamashishini amancinci naphakathi.
Vuka okanye hayi?Kunzima kuzo zombini iziphelo!Inzuzo yoshishino iyancipha kwaye iyancipha, kwaye ixabiso leemveliso ze-terminal "liyenyuka okanye lingabi" yingxaki enzima kakhulu kwiinkampani zesikrini ze-LED.Ukunyuka, ndiyoyika ukuba abathengi abafunyenwe kunzima ukufumana baya kulahleka.Phambi kokunyuka kweendleko zemathiriyeli ekrwada, abasebenzi, imirhumo yokucubungula kunye neminye imiba, kubavelisi abaninzi be-LED kunye nabasasazi, indlela yokwenza umsantsa wenzuzo ophakathi?
Kwangaxeshanye, iinkampani eziphambili zescreen ezikhokelwa nguQianli Jucai zikhuphe isaziso "sokunyuswa kwexabiso".Kule nto, kuyacaca ukuba imboni ye-LED yaseChina emva koMatshi iya kujongana nemingeni ejongene namashishini kunye nabarhwebi kwinqanaba lokusebenza.Kukho iingcinezelo ezimbini eziphambili: Okokuqala, ixabiso lezinto eziluhlaza ezinyukayo ziyaqhubeka nokunyuka, kwaye ukunyuka kweendleko kuya kubonisa umkhwa wokunyuka kweendleko;okwesibini, umjikelo omtsha wokhuphiswano lwesikhundla olukhokelwa ziinkampani ezikhokelayo zesikrini sele eza kuqalisa, zingakanani iinkampani zesikrini ezincinci kunye naphakathi kunye nabasasazi kufuneka baphendule?
Ewe, phantsi kwengxaki, ukuqala kuka-2021 kuya kuba neenzuzo ezininzi.Usetyenziso lwe-5G\8K luya kukhawulezisa, imboniselo yevidiyo enengcaciso ephezulu kakhulu sele iza kuhamba, kwaye iMini/Micro LED iya kwanda ngakumbi.Kwangaxeshanye, utshintsho lwemizi-mveliso kunye nohlengahlengiso luyakhawuleza, kwaye ngakumbi nangakumbi iinkampani zescreen se-LED zamkela uhlengahlengiso lwemveliso.Ulwakhiwo, isicwangciso sokuthengisa, sikhuthaza ukukhula ukusuka kwisikali ukuya kwisikali kunye nomgangatho;ngokubanzi, kwinkqubo yokusebenza kunye nokukhuphisana kwimarike yomgca wokuqala, abavelisi be-LED kunye nabasasazi, nokuba kukunyuka kwamaxabiso okubonelela okanye ukuncitshiswa kwexabiso, ngokusisiseko ziyafana.Yindlela kuphela kunesiphelo.Kwixesha elitsha labathengi, abasebenzisi abajongene bhetele, ukugxila kwiimfuno, kunye nokuphonononga iindlela ezihlukeneyo kunye neendlela zoshishino kunye nezicwangciso ngamanqaku aphambili.
Ke ngoko, ebusweni bomjikelo omtsha wokunyuka kwexabiso lezinto eziluhlaza, abavelisi be-LED kunye nabasasazi banokutsiba kubunzima obudala "bokuphakama okanye hayi", gxininisa kwimarike yomgca wokuqala kunye nabasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo ngokukhawuleza, kwaye jonga ngakumbi iindlela zokhuphiswano lwezorhwebo kunye nomxholo.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2021, into ebengayilindelanga wonke umntu kwishishini kukuba ixabiso lezinto eziluhlaza linyuka ngokukhawuleza kunobushushu.Kutshanje, ngenxa yokunqongophala kwezinto, amaxabiso ezinto ezinje ngobhedu, intsimbi, ialuminiyam kunye neeplastiki aqhubekile nokunyuka;ngenxa yokuvalwa okudityanisiweyo kweendawo zokucokisa ezinkulu zehlabathi, izinto zemichiza ekrwada ziye zanda phantse kuyo yonke ibhodi...Echaphazela zonke iinkalo zobomi, kubandakanywa neziboniso ezikhokelayo.
Ixabiso elinye ngosuku kwizinto eziluhlaza!Asikuko ukuba udidi olunye luyenyuka, kodwa iindidi ezininzi ziyenyuka;akukona ukunyuka kwe-3 okanye i-5 amanqaku, kodwa ukunyuka kwe-10% okanye i-20%.
Unikezelo lwayizolo luphelelwe lixesha!Nceda ubuze ngaphambi kokufaka iodolo!
Ngokutsho kwedatha ye-arhente yokubeka iliso efanelekileyo, ukususela ngoJuni kulo nyaka uphelileyo, iimpahla zasekhaya ziqhubekile nokunyuka.Ngokutsho kwe-CCTV Financial Report: Ubhedu lwenyuka nge-38%, iphepha lenyuka nge-50%, iplastiki yenyuka ngama-35%, i-aluminiyam yenyuka ngama-37%, intsimbi yenyuka ngama-30%, iglasi yenyuka ngama-30%, i-zinc alloy yenyuka ngama-48%, kwaye intsimbi engatyiwayo inyuke ngama-48%.Ukunyuka kwe-45%, i-IC yenyuka nge-100%.Ukungena ekupheleni kukaFebruwari, njengoko imikhosi eyahlukeneyo iqhubeka nokwandisa ubunzima bayo, ukuthambekela kokunyuka kwamaxabiso kuya kuba nzima.
Ekupheleni kukaFebruwari kulo nyaka, xa kuthelekiswa nangaphambi koMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo, ixabiso lobhedu linyuke nge-38%, ingxubevange nge-48%, ixabiso le-aluminiyam ngama-37%, intsimbi ekrwada ngama-30%, intsimbi engatyiwa ngama-45%, kunye neglasi. ngama-30%.%, iibhokisi zonyuka nge-20%, ukupakishwa kogwebu kunyuke nge-15%, kwaye iiplastiki zinyuke nge-35%... Uninzi lwabavelisi banike ingxelo yokuba ukusukela ekuqaleni konyaka, imeko iyonke yemathiriyeli yemveliso efana neeplastiki , izinto ezilukiweyo, ubhedu, amandla, amacandelo e-elektroniki, iphepha lemizi-mveliso, njl njl. Ukunyuka kwexabiso eliphambeneyo kwaphazamisa ngokupheleleyo izicwangciso zemveliso zabenzi be-terminal, kwaye imigca emininzi yokuvelisa yaphoqeleka ukuba icinezele iqhosha lokumisa.Iphaneli Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, inani lamaziko ophando akhuphe isishwankathelo malunga nendlela yokunyuka kwexabiso lephaneli, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba imeko yokubonelela ngokungqongqo kwimarike yephaneli yehlabathi iya kuqhubeka kwikota yesibini.Unikezelo luqhubeka luqina, lutyhalela isicwangciso sexabiso sabenzi beepaneli zentloko ukuba sibe ndlongondlongo, kwaye amaxabiso eemveliso zobukhulu eziqhelekileyo ziya kugcina ukwanda okukhulu ukusuka ngoFebruwari ukuya kuMatshi.
Ukubonisa isikrini se-LED, njengenye yeemveliso ezininzi ze-elektroniki, nayo yayibanjwe ngokunzulu "konyuka kwexabiso" kunyaka ophelileyo.Ngo-Oktobha kunyaka odlulileyo, amaxabiso ezixhobo zokupakisha ze-RGB, ii-ICs zomqhubi we-LED, iibhodi ze-PCB, kunye nentsimbi, iplastiki, iglue kunye nezinye izinto ezikhulayo ezikhulayo.Malunga ne-10%, oku kunempembelelo engaqhelekanga kwiimveliso zokubonisa i-LED.
Kunyaka ophelileyo, abantu kwimboni yokubonisa i-LED benza uqikelelo, besithi eliza "lokwanda kwexabiso" ngo-2020 aliyi kutshatyalaliswa ngokulula, kwaye liya kuqhubeka ngo-2021. Ngoku, ekuqaleni konyaka omtsha, ukunyuka kwexabiso eliphambeneyo izinto ezifana nobhedu, intsimbi, ialuminiyam neeplastiki ziyaluqinisekisa uqikelelo lwalo nyaka uphelileyo, okanye luya kuqhubeka de kube phakathi kulo nyaka.
Emva kokuqaliswa kwakhona komsebenzi kuNyaka we-Ox, ixabiso le-LED lokubonisa izinto eziluhlaza liye lanyuka ngaphezu kwe-30% ngonyaka, kwaye iinkampani ezininzi zokubonisa i-LED zijongene noxinzelelo olunzima lweendleko.Kwelinye icala, ngokuphuculwa kweemeko zentengiso yaphesheya, abanye abangaphakathi baqikelela ukuba le nyanga kaMatshi kulindeleke ukuba ingenise uhlengahlengiso oluya phesheya kolwandle.Kwangaxeshanye, njengoko imarike yeemveliso ze-LED ze-Ultra-high-definition ezifana nee-Micro/Mini LEDs zonyuke ngomthamo, ii-brand ezininzi zokubonisa i-LED ziye zaqala ngokuthe ngcembe ukwandisa iiprimiyamu zemveliso, eziye zaqalisa ukuphuculwa kwemveliso kwimveliso. ishishini.Yintoni umkhwa womboniso we-LED waseTshayina kulo nyaka?Masibone.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-15-2021