Chikamu chechipiri cha2020 chapfuura, zvinoreva zvakare kuti chikamu chekutanga chegore chapfuura, uye isu tapinda muchikamu chetatu. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, WTO yakaburitsa yakagadziridzwa vhezheni ye "Global Trade Data uye Outlook". Kubva pane zviri mushumo, kutengeserana kwenyika yose kwakaderera ne3% muchikamu chekutanga chegore rino, uye inotarisira kuti kuderera kwekutengeserana muchikamu chechipiri kuchawedzera kusvika ku18.5%. . Senyika huru yekutengeserana pasi rose, kutengeserana kwenyika yangu kwakakanganiswawo gore rino. Zvinoenderana nemamiriro akaziviswa neGeneral Administration of Customs, kukosha kwese kwekutengesa kwenyika uye kutengeswa kwezvinhu kunze kwenyika mumwedzi mishanu yekutanga yegore rino yaive 11.54 trillion yuan, inodarika A kuderera kwe4,9% panguva imwe chete. gore rapera.
Yakawedzera ne18.8% mukota yekutanga, kwete tarisiro muchikamu chechipiri
Gore rino, nekuda kwedenda, matunhu mazhinji epasi achasangana nehupfumi husina kunaka. Ichi chinhu chakajairika. Kunyangwe nyika yangu yakadzora denda, senyika inogadzira pasi rose, hupfumi hweChina hwakabatana nehupfumi hwenyika uye huchakanganisika. Sekusakosha kwehupenyu, makambani mazhinji ekuratidzira anofanirwa kunzwira tsitsi nebudiriro muhafu yekutanga yegore. Nezve nyika yangu yekuratidzira LED indasitiri ine chekuita, chikamu chekutanga mwaka wakaderera. Nekuda kwezororo refu reMutambo weChirimo, zvichavewo nekukanganisa kutengesa kwekambani. Kubatwa nedenda gore rino, guta rakavharwa munyika yose kwemwedzi inodarika miviri kubva pakupera kwaKukadzi, izvo zvine zvazvinoita paindasitiri yekuratidzira yeLED. Nekudaro, sezvo kutengeserana kwemakambani mazhinji muindasitiri hakuna kumira muna Ndira uye pakati-kusvika-kutanga Kukadzi, iyo indasitiri haina kukanganiswa zvakanyanya mukota yekutanga.
Zvinoenderana nehuwandu kubva kuOmdia, muchikamu chekutanga cha2020, musika wepasi rose we LED kuratidzwa wakaramba uchikura gore negore, nekutakura kwe255,648 square metres, kuwedzera kwe18.8% kubva pa215,148 square metres panguva imwe cheteyo muna 2019. mishumo yekushanda yakaburitswa nemakambani makuru akati wandei akanyorwa muindastiri muchikamu chekutanga, kukanganisa kwedenda pakota yekutanga hakuna kukura sezvaifungidzirwa. Nekudaro, muchikamu chechipiri, mamiriro ekudzivirira nekudzora denda repasi rose haasati aita tarisiro. Nyika zhinji dzichiri pasi pehutongi hwakati tsvikiti uye dzine hutongi hwakati tsvikiti pazvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika nekutengesa kunze. Pamusoro pezvo, nyika zhinji kunze kweChina dzingangove dzisina Nekutangazve kwese kwebasa nekugadzirwa, kugadzirwa kwesimba hakuzokwanisi kuenderera. Zvinotarisirwawo kuti kuderera kwekutengeserana muchikamu chechipiri chekutengeserana kuchawedzera.
Muindasitiri yekuratidzira ye LED, vanhu vazhinji muindasitiri vanotenda kuti nhamba dzemakambani makuru muchikamu chechipiri dzingave dzisina kutaridzika zvakanaka. Mushure mezvose, makambani mazhinji muchikamu chechipiri anogona kunge ari mu "girinhi uye yero" nhanho-iripo-mirairo yaunzwa kana yakamiswa, uye Hapana tsvakiridzo yehurongwa hutsva. Iwo akajairwa hunhu eLED kuratidza skrini akatungamira kumatambudziko makuru echeni kune mazhinji emakambani edu mumamiriro ezvinhu aya. Uye kune mirairo yekutanga basa, hapana zororo, kana kudzingwa uye kuderedzwa kwemubhadharo, izvo zvakambove chiratidzo chechokwadi chemamwe makambani ekuratidzira.
Muchikamu chekutanga uye chechipiri, zviratidziro zve LED zvakakanganiswa zvakanyanya nedenda. Kubva pakatanga kutangazve basa nekugadzirwa kusvika pamisikanzwa yakaunzwa nekubuda kwedenda repasi rose, zvaita dambudziko chairo kumakambani ekuratidzira. Mushure mekunge denda rapararira pasirese uye nyika zhinji nematunhu akatemesa zvirambidzo zvehupfumi, makambani ekutengeserana ekunze akanyanya kukanganiswa. Kutengeserana kwekunze kune husimbe kwaita kuti misika yemumba ive nhandare huru yehondo yemakambani makuru ekuratidzira, uye makambani akasimbisa nekuwedzera manejimendi nemakwikwi ematanho epamba.
Kuongororwa kwechigadzirwa nemusika
Mumakore achangopfuura, maitiro eindasitiri ekufambiswa nezvigadzirwa zvidiki-diki ari pachena. Muchikamu chekutanga chegore rino, kutumirwa kwezvigadzirwa zvine mapiche ari pasi peP1.0 zvakakura zvakanyanya, uye flip-chip COB uye Mini LED inoramba ichitariswa. Kubva pakuona kwechigadzirwa point spacing, kukurumidza kwekuwedzera kwezvigadzirwa muhuwandu hwe1-1.99mm kwakadzikira. Yakakodzera data inoratidza kuti chikamu che1-1.99mm chakawedzera ne50.8% gore-pagore, uye chiyero chekukura gore rapfuura chaive 135.9%. Chikamu che2-2.99mm chakawedzera ne83.3% gore-pagore, zvichienzaniswa ne283.6% gore rapfuura. Parizvino, P3-P4 ichiri kufarirwa zvikuru mumusika, asi gore negore kuwedzera kwe19.2%, chiyero chekukura chakaderera. Pamusoro pezvo, zvigadzirwa muP5-P10 renji zvakadonha ne7%.
Seyo musimboti wekukura kweindasitiri, iyo diki-pitch LED inoratidzira ichiri nenzvimbo yakakosha. Kuti uwedzere musika pazasi P1.0, makambani mazhinji muindastiri akatanga flip-chip COB uye "4-in-1 ″ SMD zvigadzirwa. Ose ari maviri anogara achiteverwa nevagadziri vatsva vekuratidzira, uye kuita kweflip-chip COB kwakatonyanya kukosha. Makambani akati wandei akadai seCedar Electronics, Zhongqi Optoelectronics, uye Hisun Hi-Tech akatangisa zvigadzirwa zveflip-chip COB.
Pamusoro pekuenderera mberi kwekukura kwediki-pitch LED zviratidziro , musika weakajeka LED skrini uye LED mwenje pole skrini wakagamuchirawo kutariswa kukuru. Kunyanya kune ma LED light pole skrini, nerubatsiro rwekuvandudzwa kweiyo smart light pole indasitiri, ramangwana rekusimudzira rinogona kuwanzo kuve netarisiro. Muchokwadi, denda iri rakaunza matambudziko nenjodzi kuindasitiri nekusimudzira mabhizinesi, asi zvakare rinobereka mikana mitsva. Denda iri rakakurudzira kuvandudzwa kwemusangano wevhidhiyo wepamhepo uye rakapa mikana yekuratidzira kweLED, seLedman Optoelectronics, Absen, Alto Electronics, Unilumin Technology uye mamwe makambani akatanga zvigadzirwa zvine chekuita nehurongwa hwemusangano.
Pasi pemamiriro ekudzivirira uye kutonga kwedenda, Central Civilization Hofisi yakatungamira matunhu ese kuti ive nechokwadi chekurarama kwevanhu mukusikwa kwemaguta akabudirira, uye nekukurudzira kusimudzira hupfumi hwenyika. Sezvo hupfumi hwezvitoro huri kuzara, makambani akadai seUnilumin Technology mumhizha akatangisa zviratidziro zvemastall panguva yakakodzera Chiratidziro chekuratidzira chinonyatso ratidza kushuvira kwemusika pfungwa yemakambani ekuratidzira eLED. Iwo mweya wekupayona wemakambani ekuratidzira eLED mukugadzirisa kwekudzivirira uye kutonga kwedenda rave kiyi yekuchengetedza maitiro ekukura kweindasitiri.
Recovering market
2020 igore rekupedzisira rekukunda kwakasimba kweChina mukuvaka nzanga yakabudirira zvine mwero nenzira yakapoteredza, uye zvakare igore rekuwana kupedza hurombo hwakakwana. Kuti chinangwa ichi chizadziswe, kukura kwegore rino kunofanirwa kusvika pa5.6%. Hazvina kuoma kusvika 5.6% zvinoenderana neyakapfuura budiriro yehupfumi, asi mushure mekuputika kwedenda idzva rekorona, ichave nemhedzisiro yakakura pahupfumi hweChinese. Kunyangwe iyo inogona kuwana 5.6% yekukura mwero yave iyo yekutarisa uye hurukuro pakati pemapato ese.
Lin Yifu, Dean weInstitute of New Structural Economics yePeking University uye Honorary Dean weNational Development Research Institute yePeking University, akati: “Kunokarirwa kuti chikamu chechipiri chegore rino chinongova bedzi kupora kunononoka. Kukura kwehupfumi hwepagore kunogona kutsamira pachikamu chechitatu kana chechina. Kana kukura kweGDP muchikamu chechitatu kuchikwira kusvika pagumi muzana, kukura kwehupfumi hwegore rino kunogona kusvika pa3% kusvika 4%.
Lin Yifu akataurawo kuti kana tichida kuwana kukura kwegore negore kweanopfuura 5.6%, tinofanira kuwana rebound yeanopfuura 15% muhafu yechipiri yegore. China haina hunyanzvi uhu, asi tichifunga nezvekusagadzikana kwepasi rose kwedenda rekorona muchikamu chinotevera, chinofanira kupihwa kune ramangwana. Siya nzvimbo yakakwana yemitemo mugore.
Kune troikas yekukura kwehupfumi: kunze kwenyika, mari uye kushandiswa. Maererano nekufanotaura kweWTO, kutengeserana kwegore rino kunogona kuderedzwa ne13-32%. Tichitarisa kubva mukusimukira kuri kuitika kwedenda repasi rose, hazvichagone kutarisira kuti kutengesa kunze kwenyika kufambise hupfumi gore rino, uye kukura kwehupfumi kunofanirwa kuvimba zvakanyanya nepamba.
Zvinoenderana nedata rakaburitswa neNational Bureau of Statistics muna Chikumi 30, muna Chikumi, iyo yakazara PMI yekubuda index yaive 54.2%, 0.8 muzana mapoinzi akakwira kupfuura mwedzi wapfuura, uye kugadzirwa nekushanda kwemabhizinesi kwakaramba kuchivandudza. Indekisi yekugadzira yekugadzira uye isiri-yekugadzira bhizinesi rekuita index, iyo inoumba yakazara PMI yekubuda index, yaive 53.9% uye 54.4%, zvichiteerana, kubva pamwedzi wapfuura. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti hupfumi hwenyika hwasimuka zvishoma nezvishoma.
Kune mazhinji edzimba ma LED ekuratidzira makambani, kuti musika wakanaka kana kwete zvinoenderana zvakanyanya nemusika wepamba. Mushure mehafu yekutanga yegore, tariro huru yakaiswa pakuvandudzwa kwehafu yechipiri yegore.
Muhafu yekutanga yegore, ma LED anoratidza masikirini akaita mariro akakosha mumusika wemusangano, kutarisa kwekuraira uye mamwe minda. Mazhinji makambani ekuratidzira akatangisa zvigadzirwa zvavo zvemusangano masisitimu. Mumunda wekuraira uye wekutonga, diki-pitch LED maratidziro ari kuvimbisa zvakare. Maererano neongororo yedata, kucherwa kwemapurojekiti ezvipo zveruzhinji padandemutande rose kwakaona kuti huwandu hwemapurojekiti ekubhidha anosanganisira command centre kubva muna Ndira kusvika Chivabvu gore rino aive 7,362, kuwedzera kwe2,256 kubva Ndira kusvika Chivabvu gore rapfuura, uye gore. -on-gore kukura kwekukura kwaive kwakakwira se44%. Kukura kwepurojekiti yepakati pasina mubvunzo bhenefiti huru mukukura kwemusika mudiki-pitch, uye ichaunza kuwedzera kutsva mukusimudzira kwemusika diki-pitch LED kuratidza.
Pamusoro pazvo, kubva pakatanga denda iri, indasitiri yetsika nevekushanya yange yakamira. Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti zviratidziro zve LED zvakapinda zvachose mu "chando" mumusika wekurenda, uye makambani ekurojesa e LED akasangana nematambudziko asati amboitika. Kusvika Chivabvu, Bazi reTsika neKushanya rakapa "Nhungamiro dzekuvhurwazve kweMateatre uye Dzimwe Nzvimbo Dzekuita Kudzivirira uye Kudzora Matanho ekurwisa Denda" nezvimwe zviziviso, zvichitungamira kuvhurwa kwenzvimbo dzemitambo nedzimwe nzvimbo dzekuita. Izvi zvinoonekwa sekuratidzira kwe LED kunozopedzisira kupinza muchirimo mumunda wechikuva uye runako. Pasi pekutungamirwa kweBazi reChitubu uye gwara rekutanga rekutanga, nzvimbo dzakavhurwa nyika yese, uye mitambo yemitambo nemakwikwi zvakatangwazve, izvo pasina mubvunzo zvichaunza kuvimba kwakanaka kumakambani ekuratidzira eLED nevashandisi vekupedzisira uye kubatsira kudzoreredza musika wekurojesa.
Zvinoenderana nedata rakaburitswa neBazi reTsika neKushanya uye neBazi rezvekutakurwa, panguva yeDragon Boat Festival gore rino (Chikumi 25-Chikumi 27), nyika yakagamuchira huwandu hwe48.809 miriyoni vashanyi vekumba. Huwandu hwevashanyi gore rino hwadzokera panguva imwe chete gore rapfuura. Mari yezvekushanya yadzoka kusvika pachikamu che30% chegore rapfuura. Ichi zvakare chiratidzo chakanaka chekupora zvishoma nezvishoma muindasitiri yekushanya. Kudzoreredza zvishoma nezvishoma kwezvikamu zvikuru zvehupfumi zvemukati zvichavewo nechakoshera pakuvandudzwa kwezviratidziro zve LED muhafu yechipiri yegore. .
Mukuwedzera, zviratidzo zvikuru uye zviratidzo zvichazarurwa zvishoma nezvishoma muhafu yechipiri yegore, uye zviratidzo zvakakura zvine hukama zvakanyanya ne LED zviratidzo zvichaitwa imwe pashure peimwe. Zvese izvi zvicharatidza kuti musika wekuratidzira we LED uchaunza "kudzoreredza" muhafu yechipiri yegore rino. Ichokwadi kuti mushure mekutambudzika muhafu yekutanga yegore uye gadziriro dzinoshanda, zviratidzo zve LED zvichaunzawo kukwikwidza kwakanyanya kwemusika muhafu yechipiri yegore. Kune mazhinji emakambani ekuratidzira LED, pamwe hafu yechipiri yegore ichava kutanga chaiko kwegore rino, uye ivo vanozotanga zvakare mushure mekubatana!
Zvose mune zvose, chikamu chechipiri chegore mukana wemakambani ekuratidza LED, kunyanya mukugadzirisa "zvivakwa zvitsva" munyika, zviratidzo zve LED zvichava nezvakawanda zvokuita. Zvisinei, hatifaniri kunyanya kuva netariro pamusoro pehafu yechipiri yegore. Tinofanira kuva nekunzwisisa kwakajeka. Pachine zvinhu zvakawanda zvisina chokwadi pamusoro pekukura kwehupfumi. Mhedzisiro yehondo yekutengeserana yeSino-US, kudzima kweUS chinzvimbo chakakosha cheHong Kong, uye kuramwa kwezvinhu zveChinese kwakakonzerwa nekupokana kwemuganhu weSino-India. Zviitiko zvakatevedzana zvinogona kuita kuti hupfumi hwenyika husimukire. Naizvozvo, makambani ekuratidzira e LED anofanirwa kuve nechivimbo chakasimba, asi anofanira kufambira mberi achichengeta tsoka dzadzo pasi, nhanho nhanho.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-14-2020