Ngo-2020, "idada elimnyama" lomqedazwe we-coronavirus lashaya amaphiko lasusa imimoya namagagasi amakhulu, kwaphazamisa umhlaba owawunokuthula kwasekuqaleni.Imisebenzi yezenhlalo engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi imisiwe, izikole ziyamiswa, nezimboni zimisiwe.Zonke izici zempilo yezenhlalo yabantu ziphazanyiswe yile "swan emnyama".Phakathi kwazo, umnotho womhlaba ulahlekelwe kakhulu, futhiIsibonisi se-LEDimboni yohlelo lokusebenza yathinteka ngokungagwemeki.Ngaphansi kwephethini entsha yokuthuthukiswa kokusatshalaliswa okubili kwasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, izinkampani ezihlobene nokuboniswa kwe-LED zalungisa ngokushesha amasu azo ngokwemikhiqizo namashaneli, futhi zasabela ngenkuthalo esimweni esisha esivamile salolu bhubhane.
Nakuba inkinga yobhubhane ingakaxazululwa ngokuphelele, umnotho wezwe lami uya ngokuya usimama, futhi imboni yezicelo ze-LED nayo yenza inqubekelaphambili eqhubekayo.Intuthuko yenziwe emikhakheni yesikhala esincane kanye ne-Mini/Micro LED, futhi indawo yokuthuthukiswa ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zezimakethe iqhubekile nokukhula.Njengoba lolu bhubhane lulawulwa kancane kancane futhi umnotho womhlaba kancane kancane ubuyela ezingeni langaphambi kwalolu bhubhane, imboni yesicelo sokuboniswa kwe-LED izokhanya endaweni ebanzi.
1. Imboni ihlezi izinzile iyonke, ikhombisa ukusimama kancane kancane
Njengemboni yokukhula, okuyisisekelo kwemboni yesicelo sokuboniswa kwe-LED kuhlala kuzinzile
Umcimbi "we-black swan" wokugqashuka kwe-COVID-19 ngo-2020 ube nomthelela omkhulu emnothweni womhlaba.Ukuze kuvinjelwe ukubhebhetheka kwalolu bhubhane, izimboni eziningi zaphoqeleka ukuthi zivale engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, intuthuko yezomnotho yomhlaba yehla, futhi ukwehla kwe-GDP emazweni ahlukahlukene kuvame ukudlulela emlandweni.I-IMF ibikezela ukuthi umnotho womhlaba uzoncipha ngo-4.2% ngo-2020, futhi ukwehla kwe-GDP emhlabeni wonke kuzoba ngokuphindwe kasikhombisa kwezinkinga zezimali zika-2009.
Idatha evela ezikhungweni ezifanele ikhombisa ukuthi isamba senani lemakethe ye-LED yomhlaba wonke ngo-2020 lilinganiselwa ku-US$15.127 billion (cishe ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-98.749), ukwehla konyaka nonyaka cishe ngo-10.2%;umthamo wemakethe ye-LED wafer cishe izingcezu eziyizigidi ezingama-28.846, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka cishe ngo-5.7%.Phakathi kwazo, inani eliphumayo lonyaka lemboni yezwe lami lesicelo sokubonisa i-LED kulindeleke ukuthi lehle cishe ngo-18%, lifinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-35.5.
2020-2024 Isibikezelo senani Lemakethe ye-LED yomhlaba wonke
2020-2024 I-Global LED Wafer Market Capacity Forecast
Izibalo zenani lokuphumayo laminyaka yonke lemboni yesicelo sokuboniswa kwe-LED yaseChina
Phakathi nalolu bhubhane, ngokwethulwa kanye nokuqaliswa kochungechunge lwezinyathelo zasekhaya, okuhlanganisa ukusakazwa okubili kwangaphakathi nezamazwe ngamazwe kanye nengqalasizinda emisha eholwa yi-5G, umnotho wezwe lami usululeme ngokushesha futhi ukuphela komnotho womhlaba omkhulu ozokwazi ukuzuza ukukhula okuhle ngo-2020. izwe.Imboni yasekhaya yesicelo sokubonisa i-LED nayo ithole amathuba amaningi kuyo.Isibonelo, ukuboniswa kwezentengiso, ukuboniswa kochwepheshe nezinye izingxenye zemakethe zikhulile.Engxenyeni yesibili ka-2020, izinkampani ezihlobene zikhulise ama-oda, amaphrojekthi amaningi, nokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe, okubonisa ukusebenza okuqinile.ubungqabavu.
Uma sibheka ukusebenza kwezinkampani ezinkulu eziyisithupha ezisohlwini embonini yezwe lami yokubonisa i-LED, ezithintwe izinto ezinjengobhubhane, imali engenayo yokusebenza kanye nensalela yenzuzo yezinkampani ezibonisa i-LED ezingxenyeni ezintathu zokuqala zehlile uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2019, okuyinto ukwehla okukhulu kwaba Lianjian.i-photoelectric.Kodwa-ke, kuze kufike ngo-2020, imali engenayo yokusebenza kanye nenzuzo yonke yenyukile engxenyeni yesithathu, futhi ukunyuka kulindeleke ukuthi kube kukhulu kwikota yesine.
Ukusebenza kwezinkampani zokubonisa i-LED kumakota amathathu okuqala ka-2020
Ukusebenza kwenkampani ekhombisa i-LED engxenyeni yesithathu ka-2020
Phakathi nenkathi ekhethekile, amabhizinisi ahamba phambili abonise amandla awo ayingqayizivele.Imikhiqizo emisha namabhizinisi amasha aqoqwa emabhizinisini ahamba phambili, futhi indima yomkhiqizo kancane kancane iye yagqama.Phakathi kwezinkampani eziyisithupha ezisohlwini zokubonisa i-LED, nakuba izinga lokukhula kumakota amathathu okuqala lalingelihle njengakuqala, ngaphandle kwe-Lianjian Optoelectronics, elahlekelwe ama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-158, ezinye izinkampani zenze inzuzo.Ngokuphambene, amanye amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo abhekene nobunzima ekuphileni kwawo.Ngo-Okthoba 2020, kwaqubuka izindaba ukuthi amabhizinisi amaningi awakwazanga ukukusekela - uxhaxha lwemali oluqinile lwaseGertlon lwadala ukungqubuzana phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo;UDehao Runda wavala ibhizinisi lokubonisa i-LED;I-CREE idayise isigaba somkhiqizo we-LED kwa-SMART, njll. Izinkampani zizwakalise ukukhathazeka ngokuthuthuka kwemboni esikhathini sangemva kobhubhane.
Njengemboni ekhulayo, ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yesicelo sokuboniswa kwe-LED kuncike kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bokubonisa i-LED, ukwethulwa kwemikhiqizo emisha kanye nekhwalithi yezinsizakalo.Naphezu komthelela omkhulu walolu bhubhane emakethe, izinto eziyisisekelo zemboni zihlala zizinzile futhi umkhuba uwonke muhle.
Intengo iyashintshashintsha, kuqala ukuwa bese ikhuphuka
Ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuqubuka kwe-pneumonia entsha, ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni kucindezele inkinobho yokumisa okwesikhashana.Ngenxa yokwehla kwesidingo setheminali sezinhlelo zokusebenza zokubonisa i-LED, ama-oda avela ezinkampanini zokupakisha ze-LED ehle kakhulu, okubangele ukunqwabelana okukhulu kwempahla.Ukuze kucace i-inventory, izinkampani zokupakisha ze-LED "zishintsha intengo yevolumu" futhi zithengise imikhiqizo ngamanani ancishisiwe.Ngo-2020, intengo yobuhlalu bamalambu asendlini yehle ngesilinganiso esingu-22.19%.
Ngokuvala isikhathi eside kokukhiqiza, ukuhlinzekwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe njengama-laminates e-copper clad kwehle kakhulu, futhi ukunikezwa emakethe yomhlaba kuyashoda.
Ngemuva kwalokho, uMnyango Wezohwebo wase-US uphinde wajezisa uHuawei emzamweni wokunqamula uchungechunge lokukhiqiza ama-chip, okuholele “ekuncipheni kokuhlinzekwa” kweqembu lezinkampani zaseChina ohlangothini lwe-memory chip.Ngenxa yesitoko esikhulu sikaHuawei, ukuthunyelwa kwama-wafer bekuqinile futhi amanani enyuka.Kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-June 2021, imikhiqizo ethembele ezinqubweni ze-wafer, njengama-driver ICs, izogcina ukutholakala okuqinile kanye nesimo esifunwa kakhulu.
Ngaphansi kwethonya lalolu bhubhane ngo-2020, izinto zokusetshenziswa ezinjengamabhodi e-PCB, ama-ICs omshayeli, ama-wafers, kanye nobuhlalu belambu le-RGB phezulu kokubukwa kwe-LED kube nokuguquguquka kwentengo ngamadigri ahlukahlukene.Ngaphambi kokuthi ubhubhane lomhlaba wonke lulawuleke ngokuphelele, izinkampani ezisezindaweni eziphezulu, ezimaphakathi neziphansi zesibonisi se-LED zidinga ukuthuthukisa ukubikezelwa koshintsho lwamanani kanye nokugcina isikhathi kokuphendula izinguquko zentengo.
2. Ukuthuthukiswa okuhlukahlukene kwezigaba zemakethe
Isimo esiyinkimbinkimbi ngo-2020 senza imakethe yohlelo lokusebenza lokubonisa i-LED ikhombise izici ezihlukile ezigabeni ezihlukene, futhi ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu kukhombisa intuthuko ehlukahlukene.
Imakethe yaphesheya incipha ngokushesha, futhi isiteshi sasekhaya siyakhuphuka
Ubhubhane lomhlaba wonke luyadlondlobala, amazwe anciphise ukuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe, avala okwesikhashana umnyango wokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle, futhi izimakethe zaphesheya zinciphe ngokushesha.Ngokwezibalo zamasiko, ezinyangeni eziyi-11 zokuqala zika-2020, inani eliphelele lokungeniswa nokuthunyelwa kwezwe lami kwamanye amazwe lalingama-29.04 trillion yuan, okuwukunyuka konyaka ngo-1.8%, ukwehla ngo-0.6% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2.4%. izinga lokukhula ngo-2019.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvikelwa kwezohwebo kwe-US kusadlangile, futhi izinkampani ze-semiconductor zaseShayina zivinjelwe ekutshaleni imali nasekuqhubeni ibhizinisi e-United States.Emkhakheni wama-semiconductors, i-United States ibeke izintela ezengeziwe kumishini nezingxenye ezihlobene ne-semiconductor, amasekethe ahlanganisiwe nezingxenye, ama-LED, amadivayisi ahlukene, namabhodi esekethe aphrintiwe.Imiphumela emibi yehlise isivinini sokukhula kwemakethe nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni ngezinga elithile.Ngokwezibalo, imakethe yaphesheya kwezilwandle imboni yokubonisa i-LED izobalelwa ku-20.6% ngo-2020, ukwehla ngo-17.5% kusuka ngo-2019.
Isimo sonke semboni yokubonisa i-LED ngo-2019
Isimo sonke semboni yokubonisa i-LED ngo-2020
Ngenxa yokungakwazi "ukuhamba emhlabeni jikelele", izinkampani ezisebenza ezimakethe zaphesheya kufanele ziguqule ukugxila kwazo emakethe yasekhaya futhi zandise iziteshi zasekhaya.Ngo-2020, imakethe yasekhaya yemboni yokubonisa i-LED izobalelwa ku-79.4%, okuwukunyuka ngo-17.5% ngo-2019.
Njengenkampani ekhombisa i-LED engene ezimakethe zaphesheya kwezilwandle, i-Absen izotshala imali ecishe ibe yizigidi ezingama-50 ngo-2020 ukuze yandise iziteshi zasekhaya ukuze ibhekane nezinselelo ezilethwe yilolu bhubhane.Ekuqaleni kuka-2020, ngenani elikhulu locwaningo lwemakethe, u-Absen wethule uchungechunge lwe-Kunlun KL kanye ne-Rolling Stone GS imikhiqizo emisha emakethe yeziteshi ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi wasebenzisa isu lokukhulisa isiteshi se-CD337 "uhlelo lokutshala izihlahla" ngokusho kwe izici zemakethe yeziteshi zasekhaya.Isungule inethiwekhi yesiteshi ehlanganisa wonke amadolobha asezingeni lesifunda, eye yaqashelwa kakhulu ozakwethu besiteshi.Kwenzeka lokhu nje, ngesikhathi sodlame ngo-2020, i-Unilumin yakhuthaza ngamandla ukucwiliswa kwamashaneli kanye nokuhlanganiswa kokunikezwa amandla kwesiteshi ngokwenza i- "Spark Plan", "Liaoyuan Plan" kanye "nomhlangano Wokuthuthuka Kwesiteshi" ezifundazweni nasemadolobheni angama-31 ezweni lonke, futhi. ukuhlanganisa isisekelo sesiteshi sayo.Ngokwesisekelo sesiteshi sokuqala esiphelele "1+N+W", i-Leyard ithuthukise ukutholakala kwemakethe ngamashaneli acwilayo, futhi yandisa isikhala ngezigaba ezihlukene ngamaqembu ahlukene amabhizinisi.Kusukela ngoJuni kuya kuSepthemba 2020, u-Ledman usungule izikhungo ezintathu zokumaketha e-East China, eSouth China naseNyakatho ye-China, futhi wabamba Ingqungquthela Yokukhuthazwa Komkhiqizo we-Ledman COB kanye Nenkomfa Kazwelonke Yokutshalwa Kwezimali Ku-inthanethi, imema ozakwethu, futhi izosekela ngokugcwele iziteshi ezinamakhono ochwepheshe esikhathini esizayo Ibhizinisi liba. mkhulu futhi unamandla.Izinkampani ezifana ne-Lianjian Optoelectronics kanye ne-Alto Electronics nazo ziqinise imizamo yokuthuthukisa iziteshi zasekhaya namaphrojekthi wobunjiniyela, futhi zethula imikhiqizo ehlobene njengemishini yezokwelapha neyenkomfa yonke into eyodwa ukuze andise imakethe yasekhaya.
Isakhiwo semakethe yesiteshi esishisayo kakhulu "sincibilike" ubusika obubandayo buka-2020, okwenza imboni yokubonisa i-LED iphinde isebenze ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, okuzoba isiqinisekiso esiqinile sokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokubonisa i-LED esikhathini sangemva kobhubhane.
Imakethe yokuqasha iyehla, futhi izikrini ezinkulu zangaphandle zisebenza kahle
Ngenxa yezidingo zokuvimbela nokulawula ubhubhane, imisebenzi yokubuthana yehliswe kakhulu.I-Tokyo Olympics kanye ne-European Cup icindezelwe inkinobho yokumisa isikhashana, amasinema avaliwe, futhi imakethe eqashisayo ye-LED efana nokuvakasha kwasekhaya, imikhosi yomculo, nemicimbi yezemidlalo nayo yehlile ngokufanele.
Ekupheleni kukaJanuwari 2020, abaculi abaningi namabhendi bakhiphe izimemezelo zokumisa noma bahlehlise izingoma zabo ngokulandelana.Ngokwezibalo ezingaphelele ze-China Performance Industry Association, kwikota yokuqala kuphela, cishe imidlalo engama-20,000 ikhanseliwe noma yahlehliswa ezweni lonke, futhi eminye imidlalo ayizange iqale kancane kancane kwaze kwaba yingxenye yesibili yonyaka.Kodwa-ke, ngokwemithethonqubo, inani lababukeli ezindaweni zokusebenza ekuqaleni kokuvulwa akufanele lidlule i-30% yezihlalo, eziphansi kakhulu kunezinga lokufika lika-60% (ngokuvamile i-60% inenzuzo).Kubakhiqizi bemishini eqashisayo, isabelomali sezindleko zomsebenzi sehliswe kakhulu, futhi umkhawulo wenzuzo wezibonisi ze-LED nawo ucindezelwe.Njengenye yezimakethe zezicelo ezibalulekile zezibonisi ze-LED, ukwehla kwemakethe yokuqasha kulethe umthelela omkhulu ezinkampanini ezihlobene nokuboniswa kwe-LED.
Kodwa-ke, engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka, ngokulawulwa kancane kancane kwalolu bhubhane kanye nokwanda kwemisebenzi ezindaweni ezingavaliwe e-China, imakethe yokubonisa ngaphandle yalulama ngokushesha.Kusukela ngoMeyi 2020, lapho amagagasi e-South Korea's Samsung LED display "ephuthuma" ekusesheni okushisayo, kube khona ukukhuphuka kwe-"naked eye 3D" yangaphandle e-China.Izikrini zangaphandle "zesitayela esifanayo" ze-Samsung zivele ku-Guangzhou Beijing Road, Chengdu Taikoo Li, Chongqing Guanyin Bridge, Shenyang Middle Street, Wuhan Jianghan Road, Xi'an High-tech Software New City nakwezinye izindawo.Lezi zikrini zihehe abantu abaningi ukuthi bame futhi babukele ngomphumela ongokoqobo wokunikezwa kwe-3D, futhi seziphenduke uphawu olusha lwendawo "osaziwayo be-inthanethi".
Ngokungeziwe kuzibonisi zangaphandle ze-"3D", izibonisi zangaphandle zobuciko ezinkulu nazo sezivele.I-Guizhou Panzhou Moon Mountain Scenic Area "Artificial Moon" Super Project, Shenyang "Hunnan Summer" Culture and Art Carnival LED Screen, Ningbo Yinzhou Southern Business District Moonlight Economic Complex LED Screen, Galanz Shunde Headquarters 800㎡ Isikrini esimise okukhethekile, Tianjin Love· Enkulu -amaphrojekthi wokubonisa ama-LED afana ne-707-square-square-meter "Cube Yamanzi" yesikrini esisobala se-Binfenli Marketing Center, iphrojekthi ye-LED ye-canopy system ye-Sichuan Wansheng City Yunfu Project, kanye nephrojekthi enkulu ye-LED engu-8500-square-metres yaseZunyi High. -Speed Rail New City isiqediwe futhi ikhanya ngokulandelana, isiba enye indawo ekhanyayo endaweni.indawo.
Ngokunwetshwa kwezimo zohlelo lokusebenza, izidingo zabantu zezibonisi ze-LED zangaphandle ziya ngokuya ziba phezulu, kanye nemikhiqizo yokubonisa i-LED njengezikrini ezibonisa ngale, izikrini zegrille, nezikrini ze-3D zeso le-naked-eye ziya ngokuya zihluka kakhulu.Phakathi kwazo, izikrini ze-LED ezibonisa ngale zisetshenziswa kakhulu ku-propaganda kanye nezigcawu zokubonisa emithonjeni yezokwakha, izitolo zezitolo, i-catering and retailing nezinye izikhathi ngenxa yezici zokusika okungenangqondo, ukubonisa okusobala, futhi akukho shintsho lwesakhiwo sokwakha.Enye yezinto eziphambili zokushayela ekukhuleni kwezibonisi zangaphandle ze-LED.
NgoJulayi 2020, i-Unilumin Technology yakhipha imikhiqizo eyi-18 esobala yesikrini se-LED ochungechungeni oluthathu lwe- "Magic", "Hidden" ne "Crystal" kanye nezindawo eziyi-7 ze-Unilumin Cultural and Creative, ezingasetshenziswa kabanzi ezindlini zentengiso, ukwakha izindonga zamakhethini, amafasitela ezitolo, amahholo emibukiso, amamnyuziyamu, njll. Uchungechunge lwesikrini esibonisa ngale, i-Leyard Vclear-PRO, esiwine i-German iF & Red Dot International Design Award kabili, yazuza i-Good Design Award (G-Mark) e-Japan ngo-2020. Inqubekelaphambili yezwe lami imikhiqizo yesikrini se-LED esobala ayilona nje uphawu lwenqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi iwuphawu lokuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezwe lami yokufaka isicelo sokuboniswa kwe-LED kuzuze ukunakwa komhlaba wonke.
Imakethe yezibonisi zezentengiso iqala yehla bese iyakhuphuka
Ngokufanayo nemisebenzi yangaphandle, imibuthano yasendlini idinga ukugwenywa ngangokunokwenzeka phakathi nobhubhane.Izinyathelo ezinjengokuvalwa kwezikole nokuvalwa kwezimboni kuvimbela imibukiso ye-LED ukuthi ingangeni ezingxenyeni zemakethe ezihambisanayo.Ukusebenza kwemboni yesicelo sokuboniswa kwe-LED engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2020 kwakunganelisi.
Kodwa-ke, njengoba lokhu okubizwa ngokuthi "uNkulunkulu ekuvala umnyango, uzokuvulela iwindi", nakuba lolu bhubhane lubeke imingcele emisebenzini yabantu, luphinde lwabangela izimfuno eziningi zemakethe eziku-inthanethi - imfundo yebanga, ihhovisi eliku-inthanethi Lapho isidingo singena. ukukhula kokuqhuma, imboni yokubonisa i-LED ithathe leli thuba ukuze ithole imakethe entsha.
Inkomfa ye-LED imikhiqizo ye-in-one ibonise amandla amakhulu okuthuthuka phakathi nalolu bhubhane.Isamba esesithengisiwe ezingxenyeni ezintathu zokuqala sasicishe sibe amayunithi ayi-1,676, okuthengisiwe sekukonke okungama-yuan ayizigidi ezingama-610, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-164.3%.Imakethe ehlobene izoqhuma ngo-2020. Ngo-2020, izinkampani eziningi zasabela ngenkuthalo isu lomjikelezo wezomnotho wasekhaya futhi zethula imishini ye-LED yonke into eyodwa.Isibonelo, u-Leyard wethule i-4K ultra-high-definition TXP 135-inch kanye nemishini yenkomfa engu-162-intshi yonke into eyodwa ngokusekelwe kubuchwepheshe be-Micro LED.Mayelana nekhwalithi yokubonisa, njll. Ukweqa kwekhwalithi kufinyelelwe;U-Shendecai wethule ingqungquthela ye-Melink ehlakaniphile yomshini wonke-in-one onezinzuzo zobuchwepheshe be-D-COB+Micro LED, egxile emikhakheni yemfundo ephakathi nendawo nenkulu kanye nezinkomfa;I-Krent ibonise imikhiqizo yayo ye-HUBOARD entsha sha yomshini wonke-in-one embukisweni we-ISVE, Ingumshini wokuqala emhlabeni we-ultra-narrow bezel full-screen LED all-in-one machine;I-Absenicon yethule usayizi ojwayelekile we-Absenicon (110"/138"/165"/220") isikrini senkomfa, futhi ukuthengiswa kwesikrini sayo senkomfa kukhuphuke ngaphezu kuka-50% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2019;I-Jian Optoelectronics yethule itheminali yenkomfa yokubonisa i-METAGO ehlakaniphile, efaneleka ngokukhethekile amakamelo enkomfa aphakathi nendawo namakhulu, amagumbi okuqeqesha nezinye izimo zezicelo;I-Alto Electronics yethule umshini we-SID ohlakaniphile wonke-in-one kanye nomshini wenkomfa ohlakaniphile we-CV osuselwe kubuchwepheshe be-MINI LED;U-Ledman wethule ubuchwepheshe bokupakisha be-COB obusekelwe ku-Micro LED umshini wokusebenzisa wonke-komunye, njll. Umshini we-LED ohlanganisa yonke into unezinzuzo ezibalulekile ngekhwalithi yesithombe, ukunethezeka, ukusebenzisana okuhlakaniphile, njll., futhi ungumkhiqizo omiswe kakhulu phakathi I-LED ibonisa ithrendi.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yemikhiqizo yokubonisa ukuthengisa yezigcawu zenkomfa ezimaphakathi nezinkulu e-China
Uma sibheka imininingwane yezinkampani zangaphandle, kunamagumbi enkomfa angaba yizigidi eziyi-100 emhlabeni, futhi i-China yenza ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-20, okuthi cishe u-3% kuya ku-5% wezigcawu zengqungquthela eziphakathi nendawo nezinkulu zilungele ingqungquthela ye-LED yonke indawo. imishini eyodwa.60 billion kuya ku-100 billion, amathemba entuthuko abanzi kakhulu.
Imakethe yochwepheshe ikhula kancane kancane
Izimakethe ezichwepheshile ezifana nokuqapha ezokuphepha, umyalo ophuthumayo, ukutakula kwezokwelashwa, njll., ngenxa yobungcweti bazo kanye nobuchwepheshe bazo, azithintwa kabi yilolu bhubhane.Abagcinanga nje ngokubonisa ukuthambekela okuphawulekayo kokwehla, kodwa bathole isisekelo esiqinile futhi benza inqubekelaphambili eqhubekayo phakathi nalolu bhubhane.
Ngemva kweminyaka yokuthuthuka, uma kuqhathaniswa neminye imikhiqizo yokubonisa, isikrini sokubonisa se-LED siphezulu ngokuthembeka, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, umphumela wokubonisa, isivinini sokuphendula, ukusebenziseka kalula kokufaka, njll., futhi sikwisikhundla esingenakubuyiseleka kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zesigcawu sochwepheshe.U-Omdia ubikezela ukuthi imakethe yaseChina yokubhekwa kwamavidiyo ahlakaniphile izofinyelela ku-$16.7 billion ngo-2024, ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esingu-9.5% kusukela ngo-2019 kuya ku-2024.
Usayizi wemakethe wemishini yokuphepha yaseChina
Namuhla, ukuqapha ukuphepha kanye nemakethe yomyalo wezimo eziphuthumayo ithuthuka ekuqondeni kobuhlakani nokuhlanganiswa, futhi njengomkhiqizo wokugcina odingekayo wezinhlelo zokubhekwa kwevidiyo, izibonisi ze-LED zizohlanganiswa kangcono ohlelweni lokuphepha ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokuboniswa.Amathuba okukhula angakaze abonwe.
Ngokuphathelene nomkhakha wezokwelapha, ngaphezu kokuqapha kwezokuphepha, izimo ezintathu eziyinhloko zokuvakashela kude, ukuhlinzwa okukude kanye nokubonisana okukude kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zenkomfa yevidiyo.Eminyakeni yakamuva, usayizi wemakethe ye-telemedicine ukhule kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuqubuka kwalolu bhubhane, isidingo se-telemedicine sikhuphuke kakhulu.Isipiliyoni esihle sohlelo lokusebenza lwe-telemedicine sidinga isibusiso sokudluliswa kwe-ultra-high-speed, okungukuthi, inethiwekhi ye-5G kanye nesibonisi se-ultra-high-definition, okungukuthi, isibonisi se-LED esincane nesincane.I-Leyard, i-Unilumin, i-Cedar Electronics, i-Ledman Optoelectronics nezinye izinkampani zisabalalise imishini ye-LED yonke-in-one ukusiza ukuthuthukiswa kwe-telemedicine ukusiza ukuthuthukiswa kwe-telemedicine.Phakathi kwabo, i-Unilumin ihole ekusunguleni isixazululo sokubona ngeso lesi sifo esisha somqhele.Imiphumela yokuhlaziya okubukwayo yesimo inikezwa ekomkhulu lokuvikela nokulawula ubhubhane ukusiza ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi nokusebenza kahle kokuvimbela nokulawula ubhubhane.Ngokuzayo, ngokuthuthukiswa kokwelashwa okusha, isibonisi se-LED sizongenisa olunye ulwandle olusha oluluhlaza.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwemingcele kuyanda
Ngokusungulwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe, isenzakalo sokuhlanganiswa kwemingcele embonini yokubonisa i-LED siyakhula, futhi izinkampani eziningi seziqalile ukubambisana ngaphesheya kwemingcele futhi zandlala izinkambu ezintsha.
Ngo-2020, imboni yokubonisa idlangile kakhulu, futhi izinkampani eziningi emikhakheni ehlukene yokubonisa zizuze ukuhlanganiswa kwemingcele, futhi umkhuba wokuncintisana nokubambisana usobala.Ochungechungeni lwezimboni, izinkampani ezikhuphuka nomfula, ezimaphakathi neziphansi ziwela imingcele.Isibonelo, i-Sanan iphinde yafaka ama-chips kanye nokupakisha, itshala ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-7 ku-gallium nitride, i-gallium arsenide namaphrojekthi okupakisha akhethekile;I-Leyard, ngaphezu kwezikrini zokubonisa Sebenzisa inkambu ye-Micro LED nge-Lijing, njll. Umngcele ome mpo ongaphakathi kochungechunge lwezimboni usheshise isivinini sokuhlanganiswa kwezimboni, esiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kokwabiwa kwensiza yokubonisa ye-LED.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuwela umngcele ovundlile wamabhizinisi nakho kuvelele kakhulu.Izinkampani zendabuko zokubonisa nephaneli ezifana ne-TCL, LG, GQY, Konka, ne-BOE zingene ngenkuthalo inkambu yokubonisa ye-LED, futhi zethule ama-TV ama-Mini/Micro LED ahlukahlukene, amawashi ahlakaniphile neminye imikhiqizo ehlobene.Imboni yesicelo sokubonisa i-LED;I-CVTE, ibhizinisi layo eliyinhloko kuwumklamo, i-R&D kanye nokuthengiswa kwamabhodi okulawula amakhulu e-LCD namaphaneli ahlakaniphile asebenzisanayo, iqedele ukutholwa kuka-16% we-Xi'an Qingsong engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, futhi izobamba i-Xi'an Qingsong Izabelo zamasheya. isilinganiso senkampani sikhuphuke safinyelela ku-67%, futhi ihlanganiswe ngokushesha nangokujulile embonini yokubonisa i-LED;izinkampani ezihamba phambili embonini yezokuphepha, njenge-Hikvision kanye ne-Dahua, zethule imikhiqizo ehlobene nesibonisi se-LED, zihlanganisa ngenkuthalo imboni yokubonisa i-LED kanye nemboni yezokuphepha, futhi zandisa ukuthuthukiswa kwakho kokubili.Uhlu;Izinkampani zokubonisa i-LED ezifana ne-Leyard, i-Unilumin, ne-Absen zihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bokubonisa i-LED ne-VR, AR, MR kanye nezinye ihluzo zekhompiyutha nobuchwepheshe bokubona ukuze kwandiswe imibono emisha yokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zesiteji kanye nemiphumela yokubuka yefilimu nethelevishini;Ngisho nenkampani ye-inthanethi i-Xiaomi kanye nenkampani ye-ICT iHuawei sebeqalile ukungena kulo mkhakha... Ukuhlanganiswa okunqamula imingcele kwamabhizinisi, ukutshalwa kwezimali nokusungulwa kwezimboni, akugcini nje ngokuba nomphumela we-catfish, kushukumisa amabhizinisi embonini yokubonisa i-LED ukuthi asebenze. futhi ubamba iqhaza emqhudelwaneni wezimakethe, futhi kuhambisana nokufezeka kwemboni.nqoba-wina.
3. Ukuqamba okusha kwezobuchwepheshe kuvela ngokungapheli
Yize lolu bhubhane selwenze imakethe yashiywa, ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlobene nokuboniswa kwe-LED kusaqhubeka, futhi impumelelo izuziwe emikhakheni eminingi.
Ngokuphathelene nokuphakama kwephikseli, ukuphakama okuncane kusewumthombo wesibonisi se-LED.Yize zithintekile yilolu bhubhane, izinkampani eziningi zisaveza imibono emisha, njengeLeyard, Unilumin, Absen, Ledman, Xida Electronics, Alto Electronics, Corrent, AET, Shende Cai nezinye izinkampani zethule imikhiqizo emincane emincane ye-pitch, i-dot pitch. isuke ku-0.8mm yaya ku-0.6mm no-0.4mm.Engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka, ngokusimama kwemboni, imakethe yenkomfa ishisa kakhulu.Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, izinkampani eziningi zethule ngokulandelana inkomfa ye-LED ye-pitch encane imikhiqizo yonke-in-one ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa nokuthuthukiswa kwe-pitch encane.Ngokwezibalo, usayizi wemakethe yesibonisi se-LED encane yomhlaba wonke ngo-2020 ungama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-2.6, ngokuyisisekelo afanayo nonyaka odlule, kanti izinga lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lonyaka ukusuka ku-2020 kuya ku-2024 kulindeleke ukuthi libe ngama-27%.Njengoba izikhala zamaphoyinti ziqhubeka nokwehla, imikhiqizo engaphansi kwe-P1.0 izosebenza njengomshayeli omkhulu wokukhula futhi igcine ukukhula okusheshayo.
Ubuchwepheshe bokupakisha bokubona ukuboniswa kwe-LED kwe-pitch encane ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi imizila emine: i-SMD, i-IMD, i-COB yokulayisha ngaphambili, ne-flip-chip COB.Phakathi kwazo, ubuchwepheshe obuhlobene ne-COB nobuchwepheshe be-IMD sebuphenduke izihloko ezishisayo ngo-2020.
Ngokuya nge-COB, ikamu le-COB elimelwe yi-Cedar Electronics yaqala ukwakheka kwayo ekuqaleni kuka-2016 futhi yaba ummeleli ojwayelekile wobuchwepheshe be-flip-chip COB.Eminyakeni emibili edlule, ukusebenza kanye nentengo ye-COB kuye kwaqashelwa kakhulu ngamakhasimende.Ngo-2020, i-Xida Electronics izokwethula isibonisi se-flip-chip COB esinechashazi elincane kunawo wonke embonini elingu-0.4mm;I-AET yethule imikhiqizo ye-QCOB embukisweni wase-Beijing InfoComm enezinzuzo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-gamut yombala obanzi nomthombo wokukhanya ongaphezulu;I-GQY Video ikhiphe umkhiqizo omusha "isikrini esibandayo esibandayo se-Flip-chip COB Mini LED esonga amandla"; U-Ledman wethule umshini wenkomfa we-Micro LED osekelwe kubuchwepheshe bokupakisha be-COB; I-Zhongqi Optoelectronics yethule i-P1 entsha. Ngendlela yesikrini esikhulu i-super 8K, i-full-flip-chip Mini COB ikhonjisiwe embonini; I-Shendecai ibonise imikhiqizo esekelwe kubuchwepheshe be-D-COB; u-Jingtai ukhiphe uchungechunge lwemikhiqizo esebenzisa isixazululo se-COB, ubuchwepheshe bokufaka i-full-flip-chip, kanye nobuchwepheshe bokupakisha befilimu encane P0. 62 Micro LED module module; I-Victron ihlela ukuqhubeka ithuthukisa inqubo ye-flip-chip imikhiqizo ye-COB, futhi iqale ucwaningo lwangaphambilini lwemikhiqizo ye-AM-COB ngesikhathi esifanele. Ukwamukelwa kwemakethe kobuchwepheshe be-COB kuyathuthuka kancane kancane. Ngokungena kwe-AM-COB amabhizinisi amaningi, ubuchwepheshe be-COB kulindeleke ukuthi buvule umnyango wokuthengisa ngezinga elikhulu.
I-Nationstar yethula i-IMD-M05 ngoMashi 2020
Mayelana ne-IMD, i-Nationtar yethula i-IMD-M05 ngoMashi, ehlanganisa ama-LED ayi-12 agcwele-flip-chip ubude nobubanzi buka-1010, iphinde yehlise amaphikseli akhiqizwe ngobuningi abe sezingeni elingu-0.5mm, okuphawula ukuthuthukiswa okusemthethweni kwe-Mini I-LED.Faka inkathi ye-high-definition engu-100 intshi;kamuva, inguqulo evamile ye-IMD-M09 yethulwa ngoNovemba, engenza izinzuzo ze-SMD 1010 ngokwesilinganiso namanani.Njengamanje, umndeni we-Nationtar Optoelectronics Mini LED unemikhiqizo ye-IMD-M05/M07/M09/F12/F155, umthamo wokukhiqiza we-IMD ungafinyelela ku-1000KK/ngenyanga, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ukhule kakhulu engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2021. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Huatian Imikhiqizo ye-IMD yobuchwepheshe (four-in-one) P1.5/P1.2/P1.0/P0.9/P0.8 ikhiqizwe ngobuningi;I-Dongshan Precision ifake isicelo sobuchwepheshe bokwelapha injoloba enelungelo lobunikazi, onombala uyinki omnyama kakhulu, isilinganiso sokugqama okuphezulu kakhulu kanye nokuvumelana kombala kayinki ophezulu, ibekwe ngaphandle kwe-RGB engaphakathi kwe-2-in-one kanye ne-4-in-one yangaphakathi. I-RGB.
Ngokuya ngamadivayisi we-LED discrete, ngo-2019, inhloko ye-Zhaochiguang yethula imikhiqizo yokupakisha ye-full-flip-chip 1010, enezinzuzo zokuthembeka okuhlangene kwe-solder, ukufuduka kwensimbi okuncane, ukukhanya okuphezulu, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi.Umkhiqizo we-F0808 usungene esigabeni sokukhiqizwa kwenqwaba encane.I-Cinda Optoelectronics ilethe iphakheji ye-CHIP engu-1010, iphakheji yohlobo lwe-TOP engu-1010 kanye nemikhiqizo yephakheji ye-flip chip engu-1010 embukisweni we-ISE ngo-2020. Manje isizinda sokukhiqiza se-Cinda Optoelectronics Xiamen sesisungule umugqa wokukhiqiza we-flip chip ukuze kutholakale ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi be-flip chip isibani ubuhlalu ocansini.I-Jingtai Hummingbird 1010 isiphinde yaphindwa yaba yinguqulo engu-3.0 kuze kube manje.Isixazululo sisasebenzisa ukwakheka kwe-CHIP, futhi ukwenziwa ngcono okukhulu nokuthuthukiswa kwenziwe ku-chip nenqubo yokupakisha.Idivayisi ye-1515 iphinde ithathe indawo yedivayisi ye-2121 emkhakheni wokuboniswa kwangaphandle, ixazulule ngokuphumelelayo amaphuzu obuhlungu avamile njengokuhluleka kwesibani esifile, ukukhanya kwentambo yobuhlalu belambu, isibungu (ukufuduka), nokungahambisani nombala.
Ngokuphathelene nobuchwepheshe obuvamile be-cathode, izinkampani eziningi zisebenzise ngempumelelo lobu buchwepheshe ekubonisweni kwe-LED, okuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuthuthukiswa okuluhlaza komkhakha.Ngaphezu kokulondoloza amandla, ubuchwepheshe obuvamile be-cathode bungabuye bunciphise izinga lokushisa lobuhlalu besibani se-LED futhi buthuthukise ukwethembeka nokuzinza kwemikhiqizo yokubonisa i-LED.Ubuchwepheshe bokubonisa be-Lianjian Optoelectronics Mini LED busekelwe ekwakhiweni kwedrayivu ye-cathode evamile, eshintsha ukunikezwa kwamandla okujwayelekile kwe-voltage eyodwa kuya kugesi we-dual-voltage.Isibani esibomvu sisebenzisa i-voltage yokushayela engu-2.8V, kanti ama-chips aluhlaza naluhlaza asebenzisa i-voltage yokushayela engu-3.8V, ehlisa amandla ewonke ngo-15%.mayelana.I-Unilumin ROE iphinde yasungula uchungechunge lwe-Amber0.9 Amber lwemikhiqizo yangaphakathi ye-ultra-fine pitch yangaphakathi ye-Fixed-mount Mini LED esekelwe kubuchwepheshe obuvamile be-cathode drive kanye nobuchwepheshe bokupakisha be-IMD obune-in-one.I-Absen HC series room control room field small-pitch LED display yamukela ubuchwepheshe obujwayelekile bokonga ugesi we-cathode, ukunikezwa kwamandla okunembile, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, ukonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.Isibonisi se-Hi-Tech Nyx COB esincane samukela inhlanganisela ekabili yobuchwepheshe be-COB nobuchwepheshe obuvamile be-cathode, obunezinzuzo ezibalulekile ekuzinzeni komkhiqizo, umphumela okhanyayo, ukuqina, nokusetshenziswa kwamandla.Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obujwayelekile be-cathode, ingasindisa ngempumelelo amandla angama-30%.
Mayelana nobuchwepheshe obusha bokubonisa, isibonisi se-Mini/Micro LED senze intuthuko enkulu.Ngokwezibalo, ukutshalwa kwezimali okusha emkhakheni we-Mini/Micro LED ngo-2020 sekufinyelele cishe kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-43, okufinyelele ukukhula okuphindwe kaningi uma kuqhathaniswa no-2019. U-2020 ubizwa ngokuthi unyaka wokuqala we-Mini LED.Ngokuncishiswa okuqhubekayo kokuphakama kwephikseli, ukuhlelwa kwamaphrojekthi ahlobene ne-Mini LED kanye nemvamisa yokukhishwa kwemikhiqizo emisha kuye kwanda, futhi izinkampani eziningi zize zamemezela nokukhiqizwa ngobuningi kwezibani zangemuva ze-Mini LED.Iphrojekthi yokukhiqiza ehlakaniphile ye-Shendecai Mini LED yazinza eChuzhou;I-TCL ithole i-Maojia International, i-Skyworth LCD yethule ngokusemthethweni ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi kwemikhiqizo ye-Mini LED;I-LG ne-Xiaomi bakhiphe i-Mini LED backlight TV, njll. Ama-TV ama-Mini LED akhe izitayela zentuthuko enkulu ngo-2020. Ngokusho kwedatha, ukuthengiswa komhlaba wonke kwama-Mini LED TV kuzoba amayunithi angu-200,000 ngo-2020, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi kukhule. kumayunithi ayizigidi ezi-4.4 ngo-2021. Imboni ye-TV yemibala izoqhudelana nama-OLED TV ngo-2021.
Isibikezelo sokuthengisa se-Global Mini LED TV
I-Micro LED iphinde yathola imiphumela emangazayo.Selokhu abakwaSamsung bethule isibonisi sebhizinisi esingu-583-inch Micro LED e-ISE 2020 ngoFebhuwari, iMicro LED phezulu nomfula, maphakathi nomfula kanye nezansi nomfula kusheshise ukuthuthukiswa kweMicro LED.Phezulu nomfula, i-Taiwan Epistar yephule ibhodlela lobuchwepheshe lokuhlungwa kwe-chip ye-Micro LED.Kulindeleke ukuthi ngemva kokuphothulwa kokuhlolwa eminyakeni emi-2 kuya kwemi-3 ezayo, i-TV noma eminye imikhiqizo yetheminali emikhulu ingakhiqizwa eminyakeni emi-3 kuya kwemi-4;U-Leyard ubamba iqhaza emqhudelwaneni wenkampani i-Fullerix esebenzise ngempumelelo ubuchwepheshe bokuguqula umbala we-NPQD Micro LED ukukhanyisa i-NPQD Mini/Micro LEDs ngokusebenza kahle okukhanyayo, ukwethembeka okuphezulu kanye nezindleko eziphansi, futhi ilungiselele ukulungiswa okuphezulu kwe-wafer/on-chip RGB Micro. Imibala ye-LED;I-Tianjin Sanan Breakthroughs kusakhiwo se-Micro LED epitaxial ihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obunjengokukhula kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukudluliswa kwesivuno esikhulu, njll., kanye nokuthuthukiswa ngempumelelo kwama-RGB ama-Micro LED chips anemibala emithathu.Phakathi nomfula, isisekelo sokuqala sokukhiqiza esikhulu se-Lijing se-Micro LED safakwa ngokusemthethweni ekukhiqizweni;U-Jingtai ukhiphe imojuli yokubonisa ye-P0.62 Micro LED yochungechunge lwesikrini somkhiqizo;I-Nationstar Optoelectronics ikhiphe isizukulwane sokuqala se-Micro LED ebonisa umkhiqizo omusha i-nStar I, eqaphela ukushayela okungenzi lutho kwama-Micro LED.Isibonisi esinombala ogcwele we-LED, futhi ngenxa yalesi sisekelo, kwakhiwe isibonisi esinombala ogcwele sedrayivu se-Micro LED esisekelwe ku-TFT glass substrate.Ezansi nomfula, i-AUO ibambisane ne-Chitron ukuthuthukisa izibonisi ze-Micro LED eziguquguqukayo ezingu-9.4-intshi;U-Leyard ukhiphe imikhiqizo emine ekhiqizwe ngobuningi ye-Micro LED yesibonisi se-P0.4/0.6/0.7/0.9;U-Ledman ukhiphe ubuchwepheshe benjini ye-Micro LED pixels;I-TCL Huaxing, i-Tianma, i-LG, i-Innolux, i-Konka nezinye izinkampani zethule ngokulandelana imikhiqizo ehlobene ne-Micro LED.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhishwa kwe-"Micro-LED Industry Technology Roadmap (2020 Edition)", ukubizwa kwezingqungquthela eziningi, ukwethulwa kwemininingwane efanele, kanye nokukhishwa "kwe-Micro LED Display Technology kanye ne-Application White Paper" embonini. bavule indlela yokubonisa iMicro LED.
Njengoba sonke sazi, ukuthuthukiswa okunempilo kobuchwepheshe kudinga ukuvikelwa kwamalungelo obunikazi.Eminyakeni yakamuva, ukusetshenziswa kwelungelo lobunikazi kanye nokuqwashisa ngokuvikelwa komkhakha wokuboniswa kwe-LED kuye kwanda.Kusukela ngo-2018 kuya ku-2019, ukusetshenziswa kwelungelo lobunikazi kwe-Mini LED kwaqala ukukhombisa ukuthambekela kokukhula okusheshayo.Umthamo wonyaka wokufaka izicelo ucishe ube ngu-200, izwe lami elithatha cishe u-70% wesamba esiphelele somhlaba wonke..Ngokombono wabafakizicelo abakhulu, abafake izicelo abathathu abaphezulu emkhakheni we-Mini LED yi-China Star Optoelectronics, i-BOE ne-Longli Technology.Phakathi kwazo, iningi lezicelo ze-patent ze-CSOT ne-Shenzhen Longli ku-Mini LED zingamamojula okukhanya kwangemuva namaphaneli wokubonisa;Izicelo zelungelo lobunikazi le-BOE azibandakanyi kuphela amamojula okukhanya kwangemuva namaphaneli wokubonisa, kodwa futhi zihlanganisa ama-Mini LED chips ngokwawo.Emkhakheni we-Micro LED, izinkampani ezifaka izicelo eziphambili yizinkampani zakwamanye amazwe, futhi kunezinkampani zasekhaya ezimbalwa.Ngo-2020, inani lezicelo zelungelo lobunikazi le-Micro LED lizokhula, futhi ukuncintisana kwelungelo lobunikazi phakathi kwe-Apple ne-Microsoft kuzoshuba kakhulu.
Ingxenye ye-Micro LED yokuhlukaniswa kwesihloko sempahla yengqondo ngo-2020
Ngo-2020, kuzoba nezicelo eziningi zelungelo lobunikazi ze-Mini/Micro LED, okuhlanganisa i-Dongguan Zhongjing Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd., ethuthukisa umgoqo we-epitaxial olandelayo ngokusetha isendlalelo sosekelo se-gallium nitride phakathi kwe-epitaxial barrier substrate kanye nongqimba lwe-epitaxial barrier. .Idigri ehambisana ne-Lattice ye-crystal layer (inombolo yokushicilela: CN210576000U);I-Xiamen Colorful Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. ihlongoze ubuchwepheshe bokusetha ama-electrode ama-chip kanye nama-substrates afakayo anezinto eziphambene kazibuthe, kanye nokuqaphela ukudluliswa kwenqwaba nge-adsorption yokuzibuthe ezizibuthe (inombolo yokushicilela: CN109065692A);I-Jingneng Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. iphakamise ubuchwepheshe bokushumeka isakhiwo se-boss ohlangothini lwe-electrode engu-P ye-chip ebomvu, i-chip eluhlaza kanye ne-blue chip emseleni wefilimu ye-polyester, ukuze kube lula ukuhlangana kwe-transparent conductive substrate kanye i-conductive substrate, ukuze kubonwe ukudluliswa Okuningi kwama-wafers (inombolo yomphakathi: CN111063675A);I-Tianjin Sanan Optoelectronics kanye ne-Tianjin University of Technology ngokuhlanganyela bathuthukise ama-RGB ama-Micro LED chips anemibala emithathu.Ukusebenza kahle kwe-chip yangaphandle okubomvu, okuluhlaza okotshani, nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kufinyelele ezingeni eliphezulu, futhi isivuno sokudlulisa safinyelela ku-99.9 % noma ngaphezulu, amalungelo obunikazi okusungulwa ama-4 kanye namalungelo obunikazi amamodeli wensiza ama-2 asefakwe isicelo;I-Epistar iqongelele ngaphezu kuka-4,400 amalungelo obunikazi ahlobene ne-LED, okuhlanganisa nenani elikhulu lobuchwepheshe be-flip-chip kanye namalungelo obunikazi abaluleke kakhulu kuma-Mini LED chips...Mini/Micro Ukwenyuka kwenani lezicelo ze-LED patent nakho kukhombisa ukukhula kokuqhuma izitayela zama-Mini/Micro LEDs.
Ukuze kuvikelwe amalungelo obunikazi, ezinye izinkampani seziqalise izimpi zokuvikela amalungelo obunikazi.NgoSepthemba 2020, i-Sanan Optoelectronics kanye ne-Huacan Optoelectronics, izinkampani ezimbili ezihamba phambili emkhakheni we-chip we-LED wasekhaya, zafaka icala.I-Sanan Optoelectronics ifake amacala amabili okuphulwa kwelungelo lobunikazi ngokumelene ne-Huacan Optoelectronics nezinkampani ezingaphansi kwayo.Amacala ayehilela amalungelo obunikazi "Idivayisi ye-Nitride semiconductor ekhipha ukukhanya kanye nendlela yokukhiqiza okufanayo" kanye "Nesici esikhipha ukukhanya kwe-Semiconductor kanye nedivayisi ekhipha ukukhanya kwe-semiconductor", okubandakanya ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo bokukhiqiza ama-chip e-LED.Le ngxabano yokuqala yelungelo lobunikazi phakathi kwabakhiqizi abakhulu bamashiphu basekhaya ayivezanga nje kuphela ukubaluleka kwamalungelo obunikazi, kodwa futhi yabonisa ukuthi ukuqwashisa ngamalungelo obunikazi bamabhizinisi asekhaya kanye nokugcizelela emisha kuyakhula.NgoNovemba, iSilicon Chip Electronics yahoxisa ngokuzithandela icala layo lokwephulwa kwelungelo lobunikazi neChipone North.Icala lelungelo lobunikazi elicishe libe iminyaka emibili laphela ngokuhoxa kwe-Silicon Chip Electronics, futhi iChipone North yazuza ukunqoba ngomqondo othile.Ngaso leso sikhathi, iChichuang North iphinde yamangalela enye inkampani esohlwini ngokuhlanganisa ukukopela.UChichuang North uthe inkampani ihlale iwahlonipha amalungelo empahla yengqondo yezimbangi zayo futhi ithobela umgomo wokuncintisana okulungile, kodwa izozilwela ngokuqinile lapho ibhekene nokuhlaselwa ngaphandle kobufakazi.Lawa macala obunikazi awakona nje ukuvikela amalungelo obunikazi ngamabhizinisi, kodwa futhi isinyathelo esibalulekile sokuthi imboni isuke emqhudelwaneni wamanani iye emqhudelwaneni wezobuchwepheshe, okuzosiza ukuthuthukisa amandla embonini ye-LED yaseChina ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.I-Henan Centre of Patent Examination Cooperation yeHhovisi Lelungelo Lobunikazi leHhovisi Lombuso Lempahla Yengqondo yabonisa ukuthi okwamanje, ubuchwepheshe be-Mini LED busenkathini yokuthuthuka ngokushesha, kodwa abafake izicelo zelungelo lobunikazi bahlakazekile futhi abakawakhi iphethini ezinzile.Abakhiqizi basekhaya bangaqhubeka nokukhulisa utshalomali ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe obubalulekile njengokudluliswa okukhulu, ukuqondanisa, nokupakishwa, baqinise ukwakheka kwelungelo lobunikazi, futhi basebenzise ukuphambana kwamalayisensi obunikazi nezinye izindlela zokukhulisa amandla nokugwema ubuthakathaka, futhi ungene kangcono emkhakheni osafufusa. ye-Mini LED.Ngasikhathi sinye, kuyadingeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe ubuchwepheshe be-Micro LED ngokusebenzayo nangokufanele ukugwema ukuphuthelwa yimakethe ethembisa kakhulu ye-Micro LED ekupheleni kwedili le-Mini LED.
Okwesine, izinyathelo eziningi zokukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni
Ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni akuhlukaniseki ekusekelweni kwezinqubomgomo.Ngo-2020, izinyathelo eziningi zenqubomgomo ezweni lami zizothuthukisa ngokuqondile noma ngokungaqondile ukuthuthukiswa komkhakha wesicelo sokuboniswa kwe-LED.
Uchungechunge lwezinqubomgomo zezimali nezezimali zikahulumeni ekuphenduleni lolu bhubhane
Ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela wezomnotho walolu bhubhane futhi kudambise ingcindezi emabhizinisini ngangokunokwenzeka, ngesikhathi "seseshini ezimbili" ngo-2020, umbiko womsebenzi kahulumeni uhlongoze izindlela ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa ukwehliswa kokwehliswa kwentela kanye nokwehliswa kwezimali, kanye nokunciphisa. izindleko zokukhiqiza nokusebenza kwamabhizinisi., kuqiniswe ukwesekwa kwezimali kokusimamisa amabhizinisi, njll., nokusebenzisa izinqubomgomo ezinkulu ukusiza amabhizinisi, ikakhulukazi amabhizinisi amancane, aphakathi nendawo nancane, kanye nemizi ngayinye yezimboni neyezohwebo ukuze ibhekane nobunzima.
Phakathi kwazo, inqubomgomo yezimali yokunciphisa intela kanye nokwehliswa kwezimali kulindeleke ukuthi yehlise umthwalo omusha wamabhizinisi ngamayuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.5 unyaka wonke.Selokhu kwaqubuka lolu bhubhane, izikhalazo zokuncishiswa kwentela kanye nokwehliswa kwezindleko zezinkampani ziye zaba phezulu kakhulu, futhi izindawo ezihlukahlukene zethule izinqubomgomo eziningi zokusiza ezisekelwe ezimweni zangempela.Ukushoda kwezimali zezinkampani zokubonisa i-LED bekulokhu kuyinkinga evamile.Phakathi kwezinqubomgomo zokuvuselela umnotho ezikhishwe ohulumeni basekhaya kuwo wonke amazinga, kunamaphrojekthi amaningi anikezela ngokuqondile uxhaso emabhizinisini, njengezimali zocwaningo lwezobuchwepheshe olukhethekile kanye nemiklamo yentuthuko.Ukufaka isicelo soxhaso kungadambisa ngempumelelo izinkinga zezezimali zamabhizinisi.Kuyaqondakala ukuthi engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2020 kuphela, inani lemixhaso elatholwa yi-Sanan Optoelectronics lifinyelele kumayuan ayizigidi ezingu-343, lapho i-Sanan Semiconductor Technology yathola uxhaso olukhethekile lwamayuan ayizigidi ezingu-200.Izinkampani ezingaphansi kuka-Mulinsen eziphethwe ngokuphelele i-Harmony Optoelectronics, i-Huacan Optoelectronics (Zhejiang), i-Konka Optoelectronics, i-China Micro Semiconductor nezinye izinkampani zonke zithole uxhaso lukahulumeni lwamashumi ezigidi zama-yuan.
Emgomeni wezezimali, inqubomgomo yokuhlehlisa ukukhokhwa kwemali mboleko yothishanhloko kanye nenzalo yamabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo izonwetshwa kuze kube sekupheleni kukaMashi 2021. Izimali mboleko ezibandakanya amabhizinisi amancane namancane kufanele zelulwe isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi imali ebolekiwe kwamanye amabhizinisi anzima kufanele yelulwe ngokuxoxisana.Lokhu ngokungangabazeki kuhle ezinkampanini ezinemali enzima yokwenza inzuzo.
ingqalasizinda entsha
Ngaphezu kwezinqubomgomo zezezimali nezezimali, Umbiko Womsebenzi Kahulumeni WoMkhandlu Wesifunda Ka-2020 uphinde uhlongoza ukuthi kugxilwe ekwesekeni ukwakhiwa “okubili okusha nokukodwa okusindayo”, okungukuthi, ukuqinisa ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda entsha, ukuqinisa ukwakhiwa kwezindawo ezintsha zamadolobha, kanye ukuqinisa ukwakhiwa kwamaphrojekthi amakhulu afana nezokuthutha nokongiwa kwamanzi.Ihlose ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa ukuze kuzuze ukuphila kwabantu futhi kulungiswe isakhiwo ukuze kwandiswe amandla.Phakathi kwazo, ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda entsha emele i-5G, izikhungo ezinkulu zedatha, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, njll., inikeza amathuba amaningi amasha okuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo kwezinkampani zokubonisa i-LED.
I-smart light pole isesigabeni sokulinga sokubonisa
Ukuboniswa kwetheminali ezikhungweni ezinkulu zedatha bekulokhu kuyimakethe eyinhloko yezibonisi ze-LED, futhi imboni ye-smart pole esebenza ngezindlela eziningi evezwe i-5G ilethe izimakethe ezintsha ekubonisweni kwe-smart display LED.Njengendawo yokungena yokwakhiwa kwedolobha elihlakaniphile, amaphrojekthi we-smart light pole atshalwe ngokwezinga elithile ezifundazweni nasemadolobheni amaningi e-China.Phakathi kwabo, i-Shanghai yakhe izigxobo ezihlakaniphile ze-15,000 kusukela ngo-2018;I-Shenzhen yakhe izigxobo ezihlakaniphile ezingu-2,450, futhi ilwela izigxobo ezihlakaniphile ezisebenzayo ezingu-4,500 ngo-2020;U-Guangzhou washo ngokusobala ukuthi izigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile ezingu-34,000 zizokwakhiwa ngo-2022, kanye nezingu-80,000 ngo-2025... Njengefasitela elibalulekile lokubonisa isigxobo sokukhanya okuhlakaniphile, izibani ze-LED Isikrini sesigxobo sinendawo enkulu yokusebenzisa nokuthuthukiswa.
Ukwesekwa okuqinile kokuthuthukiswa kwemboni ye-semiconductor yesizukulwane sesithathu
Izwe lami lihlela ukubeka ukweseka okuqinile ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni ye-semiconductor yesizukulwane sesithathu ibe "Ohlelweni Lweminyaka Eyi-14 Lweminyaka Emihlanu".Kuhlelelwe ukusekela ngamandla ukuthuthukiswa kwama-semiconductors esizukulwane sesithathu kwezemfundo, ucwaningo lwesayensi, ukuthuthukiswa, ukuxhasa ngezimali, ukusetshenziswa kanye nezinye izici phakathi nesikhathi sika-2021-2025.imboni, ukuze kuzuzwe ukuzimela kwezimboni.I-semiconductor yesizukulwane sesithathu isekelwe ezintweni ezisetshenziswa yi-wide-bandgap semiconductor ezifana ne-gallium nitride (GaN) ne-silicon carbide (SiC).Iwumgogodla wokukhanyisa okusha kwe-semiconductor, amadivaysi e-microwave frequency radio, kanye namadivayisi kagesi anamandla amakhulu.Ukukhanyisa, i-5G, izimoto zamandla amasha, igridi ehlakaniphile, ezokuthutha ngesitimela, ukukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile, ukutholwa kwe-radar nezinye izimboni eziningi.
Nakuba imboni yasekhaya yesizukulwane sesithathu semiconductor isencane uma iqhathaniswa ne-United States, Japan, Europe nezinye izindawo, izinqubomgomo ezinhle esikhathini esizayo ngokungangabazeki zizoholela ekutshalweni kwezimali ezimbonini, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwe-silicon carbide ne-gallium. izinto zokusetshenziswa ze-nitride zizoba ikusasa lemboni yokubonisa i-LED.Amandla okushayela okukhulu kwe-leap.
Ukwakhiwa kwesistimu ejwayelekile
Ngokuthandwa kwe-4K, i-8K TV nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokuqukethwe okunencazelo ephezulu kakhulu, ukuthuthukiswa komkhakha wamavidiyo anencazelo ephezulu kakhulu kusheshisiwe.Ngomhla zingama-21 kuNhlaba, 2020, uMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi kanye Nokuphathwa Kwezwe Kwemisakazo Nethelevishini baqale "Imihlahlandlela Yokwakhiwa Kwe-Ultra-HD Video Standard System (uHlelo luka-2020)", behlongoza ukuthi ekuqaleni bakhe uhlelo oluphakeme kakhulu- incazelo uhlelo olujwayelekile lwevidiyo ngo-2020, futhi yakhe amazinga adingeka ngokushesha angaphezu kwama-20, egxile ekuthuthukisweni kwamazinga abalulekile ezobuchwepheshe namazinga okuhlola afana nokujwayelekile okuyisisekelo, ukukhiqizwa nokusakaza okuqukethwe, ukwethulwa kwetheminali, nezinhlelo zokusebenza zemboni.Ngomhla ziyi-14 kuMfumfu, "esithangamini esingaphansi "se-5G Audio-Visual Technology kanye ne-Application Innovation" ye-8th China Network Audio-visual Conference, i-China Ultra HD Video Industry Alliance (CUVA) ikhiphe i-"5G+8K Ultra HD Localization White Paper" , ehlele i-5G+ ngendlela ehlelekile Isimo sokwenziwa kwasendaweni sochungechunge lwezimboni ze-UHD ezisuka ekupheleni ziye ekupheleni sinikeza ireferensi yesiqondiso sokuqanjwa kabusha okuzimele nokusebenzisana kwezimboni zabakhiqizi basekhaya ochungechungeni lwezimboni, futhi inikeza usizo lolwazi lwe-China ukuze iqedele ukwenziwa kwendawo Uchungechunge lwezimboni lwe-5G+8K ngokushesha okukhulu.
Isibonisi se-LED, ikakhulukazi isibonisi se-Mini/Micro LED, sinezinzuzo ezibalulekile kumphumela wokuboniswa, isivinini sokuphendula, ukuzinza nokuthembeka, ukonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, futhi ungummeleli obalulekile wesibonisi sevidiyo esinencazelo ephezulu kakhulu.Izindinganiso ezahlukahlukene ezikhishwe uhulumeni kanye nemboni azibonisi nje kuphela intuthuko esheshayo yemboni yamavidiyo anencazelo ephezulu kakhulu, kodwa futhi abeka phambili izidingo eziphakeme zenkampani ephethe isibonisi yemboni, okubuye kuphoqe ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Mini/Micro Imboni ye-LED."Imihlahlandlela Yokwakhiwa Kwe-Ultra-HD Video Standard System (uHlelo luka-2020)" iveze ukuthi kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2022, isikali sisonke semboni yamavidiyo e-ultra-high-definition yezwe lami sibe ngaphezu kwama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezi-4.Ngokuzayo, izibonisi ze-LED zizothembisa kakhulu kuvidiyo enencazelo ephezulu kakhulu.
"Izimfuneko Ezijwayelekile Zezobuchwepheshe Zabadlali Be-Asynchronous LED Display"
Ukwakhiwa nokukhishwa kwamazinga kulungele ukuqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ukwakhiwa kwamasistimu ajwayelekile ahlobene nokuboniswa kwe-LED nokuhola ekuthuthukisweni okunempilo komkhakha.Kuze kube manje, izindinganiso zikazwelonke ezi-5, izindinganiso zezimboni eziyisi-8, izindinganiso zendawo ezingu-7 kanye nezindinganiso zeqembu ezingu-2 zishicilelwe futhi zasetshenziswa kumazinga okuboniswa kwe-LED.Ngo-Ephreli 2020, iKomidi Likazwelonke Lamazinga Edivayisi Yokubonisa Iphaneli Yezwe lahlela amasemina amabili ajwayelekile kazwelonke e-Shenzhen, okuhlanganisa "Izimfuneko Zokuhlola Induduzo Yokukhanya Kwe-LED Yangaphakathi".ukuqonda.NgoMeyi, indinganiso yeqembu ethi "Izimfuneko Zobuchwepheshe Ezijwayelekile Zabadlali Be-Asynchronous LED Display" eholwa iKomidi Lamazinga Legatsha Lesicelo Sokubonisa i-LED ye-China Optics and Optoelectronics Industry Association labuyekezwa esidlangalaleni.Izinga lichaza amagama, izincazelo, izifinyezo nezimpawu ezihlobene nezibonisi ze-LED ezingavumelaniyo, futhi libeka phambili izidingo zobuchwepheshe ezifanele, ezimele futhi ezinegunya embonini.Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunamaqembu angu-21 afana ne-"Outdoor SMD White Light P10 Display Limits Efficiency and Energy Grades", "Indoor Small Pitch LED Product Series Spectrum", "Izimfuneko Zobuchwepheshe Ezijwayelekile Zezikhumulo Zesibonisi Se-LED Ezihlanganisiwe", kanye "ne-LED Isikrini se-Stadium Peripheral".Izinga liyakhiwa, futhi amabhizinisi angumgogodla wemboni afana ne-Leyard, i-Unilumin, i-Absen, i-Alto Electronics, i-Sansi, ne-Xida Electronics wonke abamba iqhaza elikhulu ekwakhiweni kwezinga leqembu.
Isivumelwano se-RCEP ne-EU-China
NgoNovemba 15, 2020, kwasayinwa ngokusemthethweni i-Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP).Lesi ngesinye isivumelwano esibalulekile sokuhwebelana esasayinwa yiChina ngemuva kwe-WTO.I-RCEP ihlanganisa amazwe angu-10 e-ASEAN kanye ne-China, Japan, South Korea, Australia, ne-New Zealand, okuhlanganisa abantu abayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.2.Ngo-2019, i-GDP isiyonke yaba ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yesamba somhlaba, futhi ivolumu yohwebo ibalelwa ku-27.4% yenani lokuhweba eliphelele emhlabeni.Njengamanje yisivumelwano sohwebo esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni., iyimpumelelo ebaluleke kakhulu yokuhlanganiswa komnotho wase-East Asia eminyakeni engu-20 edlule.Ngobusuku bangoDisemba 30, abaholi baseChina kanye ne-EU bamemezele ukuphothulwa kwezingxoxo zesivumelwano sokutshalwa kwezimali kwe-China-EU njengoba bekuhleliwe, nokuqeda "isikhathi eside" seminyaka eyisikhombisa.Leli "qanda lePhasika" ekupheleni kuka-2020 liyisinyathelo esikhulu esiya phambili ebudlelwaneni baseChina ne-EU futhi libaluleke kakhulu kuzo zombili izinhlangothi.
Ukusayinwa okusemthethweni kwe-RCEP kanye nokuphothulwa kwesivumelwano se-China-EU kusho ukuvulwa okuqhubekayo kwemakethe yaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, imakethe yase-Australia kanye nemakethe yaseYurophu.Embonini yezicelo zokubonisa i-LED, imakethe yaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia okwamanje iyimakethe esafufusa ezinzile kakhulu emhlabeni.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, inani lokuthekelisa lemikhiqizo yokubonisa i-LED eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia nalo liye lenyuka kancane kancane.Ngokuthuthukiswa komnotho wemakethe eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia kanye nokusimama komnotho wase-Europe nowase-Australia, imikhiqizo yokubonisa i-LED emaphakathi kuya ekupheleni izoletha amathuba entuthuko.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezivumayo ngemva kokusayinwa kwezivumelwano ezimbili ezinkulu, njengokwehliswa kwentela, luzosiza izinkampani zokubonisa i-LED zithuthukise ukwakheka komkhiqizo futhi zinciphise izindleko, zivule kabusha umnyango wokuhwebelana kwangaphandle, futhi zikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yemboni. .
Kafushane: Ukufingqa, ngo-2020, ngaphansi kwethonya lobhubhane olusha lomqhele, ukuthunyelwa kwemboni yesicelo sokubonisa i-LED kuzovinjelwa, ukuncintisana emakethe yeziteshi zasekhaya kuzokhula, imakethe yokuqashisa izoncipha kakhulu, kuhlanganiswe ne ukwenyuka kwamanani entengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe, ukwephulwa kwe-capital chain kanye nezinye izici.Izinkampani ziphoqeleke ukuthi zihoxe emakethe yokubonisa i-LED, futhi inani eliphelele lokukhishwa kwemboni yokubonisa i-LED lehla.Kodwa-ke, ngokusekelwa kwezinqubomgomo nezinyathelo zikahulumeni, ubuchwepheshe bokubonisa i-LED buye benza intuthuko nentuthuko ekufakweni, i-cathode evamile, isikhala esincane, kanye nezibonisi ezintsha ze-Mini/Micro LED., ingqungquthela, ukuphepha kanye nezigaba zezokwelapha nezinye zemakethe zithole amazinga ahlukene okukhula, futhi imboni yesicelo sokuboniswa kwe-LED ngokuvamile iye yagcina inkambiso enhle futhi yaqhubekela phambili.
Yize ubhubhane olukhona manje lungalawulwa ngokuphelele, futhi intuthuko yobhubhane lomhlaba wonke ngo-2021 ayinakunqunywa, kepha ngemuva konyaka wonke wokugibela umoya namagagasi, imboni yokubonisa i-LED izoqhubeka nokwamukela ukuthuthukiswa kuka-2021 nge umbono omuhle kanye nesimo sengqondo sokuba nesibindi sokusungula izinto ezintsha futhi ungabesabi ubunzima!
Guqula izinzwa, isibonisi se-LED sidala umuzwa ojulile
Ngokuphishekela okwandayo kokuboniswa okubukwayo, izethameli azisaneliseki nje ngokudlala indima yezibukeli embukisweni, futhi ukuvela kokuhlangenwe nakho okujulile kumane kuhlangabezane nezidingo zabantu.Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, i-craze ye-immersive experience ibilokhu isakazeka emhlabeni wonke.Muva nje, ngokwemibiko yabezindaba yangaphandle, i-Madison Square Garden Company itshala imali eningi ukuze ibambisane ne-Las Vegas Sands ukuze kwakhiwe isikhungo sokuhlangenwe nakho esigxilile sesikhathi esizayo esihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe nokuzijabulisa: I-MSG Sphere.
Lesi yisakhiwo esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni esiyindilinga esakhiwe ngamagobolondo e-LED.Isakhiwo esikhathini esizayo sizoba indawo yekhonsathi ethuthuke kakhulu emhlabeni: ama-diode akhipha ukukhanya egobolondo lesakhiwo ayahleleka ukuze abonise izithombe, okuhlanganisa nezikhangiso, endaweni yesakhiwo.Inobuchwepheshe obusha obungenakubalwa, ukumbozwa okugcwele kwe-LED, isipiliyoni esigcwele sokucwiliswa!Ingabe ibhilidi elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni le-LED lisusa igagasi elikhulu endaweni enganwetshiwe yemakethe yesibonisi - ihholo lokuzizwisa eligxilile?
Ukuguqula izinzwa Isibonisi se-LED sidala umuzwa ojulile
Ngaphandle kwegobolondo langaphandle, lesi sakhiwo esikhulu sezindlu ze-LED sinesikhala ngaphakathi.Kuzophinde kufakwe isikrini esikhulu se-LED ngaphakathi kwezindonga ezigobile zehholo lekhonsathi, okuvumela ukusebenza "okugxilisa ingqondo" kanye neqiniso elingeziwe.Izibonisi zendabuko zivame ukuba nomqondo "wesikrini".Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isikrini siyisicaba, sigobile, noma sikhubazekile, isikrini sihlala "sibona umngcele ngokubuka nje" - umsebenzi walo mngcele uzokwazisa umbukeli: okubonayo yilokho okusesikrinini esiboniswayo.Ushintsho olukhulu kulwazi olujulile luwukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ukususa umngcele walesi "skrini", okuvumela umbukeli ukuthi "awele esikhaleni nasemhlabeni owenziwe isithombe".
Ukuze ubone lokhu kuzizwisa okugxilile kokubonisa, ngaphezu kokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokubonisa isikrini, kudinga futhi imboni yokuqukethwe ukuthi inikeze amakhono anele okukhiqiza, amakhompuyutha nawokugcina.Iphrojekthi yesikrini esikhulu yanele ukushayela intuthuko nenqubekelaphambili yalolu chungechunge lwezimboni, futhi idinga ukuthuthukiswa nenqubekelaphambili yalo lonke uchungechunge lwezimboni.Mayelana nalokhu, imboni yokubonisa i-LED ingamukela ngokugcwele i-VR/AR, ubuchwepheshe bekhompiyutha ye-multimedia, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ibambisane nemboni yokuqukethwe okubukwayo ukusungula "i-display concept concept highland" entsha.
Nweba imakethe yohlelo lokusebenza isibonisi se-LED sinamandla amakhulu
Idatha efanelekile ibonisa ukuthi inani lezinkampani zezimboni ezicwilisiwe lidlule ku-220 ngo-Septhemba 2018, futhi imboni ye-immersive isiphenduke indawo eshisayo yokutshala izimali nokuthuthukiswa emikhakheni yemidlalo yezokuvakasha yamasiko, ukuzijabulisa okubukhoma, nezigelekeqe zemibukiso.Kumbiko we-2017 Consumer Trends ka-Dianping, usesho lokuzizwisa "okugxilile" lukhule cishe ngo-3,800%, futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthi uthole noma yiluphi uhlobo olusha lolwazi lwabathengi olungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi ongaqhathanisa nalo.Njengamanje, izinhlobo ezintathu zokuhlangenwe nakho ezinezinga eliphezulu kakhulu lokuqashelwa emakethe yase-China ukuzijabulisa okubukhoma okugxilile, imibukiso yobuciko emisha yemidiya, namakhonsathi agxilile.Imephu eyakhiwe ngokuthathu ikhombisa ukuthi ukuzizwisa okujulile kumeleni emiqondweni yabathengi baseShayina.
Izinhlobo ezintathu ezingenhla zesipiliyoni ngokungangabazeki zihlobene eduze nesibonisi se-LED, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubuhlakani bemakethe kanye nekhono lokusungula izinto zobuchwepheshe lamabhizinisi esikrini kuyahlolwa.Umuzwa wokucwiliswa wekhwalithi ephezulu uncike ekuhlanganiseni kwemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu yesibonisi se-LED nobuchwepheshe bedijithali obuthuthukisiwe.hlanganisa.Ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe obufana ne-5G, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, i-VR, i-AR, ne-blockchain, kuzosetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obusha obuningi kakhulu kuzibonisi ze-LED, okuvula inqubo entsha yolwazi olujulile, oluzothuthukisa ulwazi lwabasebenzisi.Okuhlangenwe nakho okubonakalayo.Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kwalokho, abakhiqizi basadinga ukuthuthukisa ukuhambisana kwesibonisi se-LED nesigcawu ezingeni lobuchwepheshe.
Ngaphansi kokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokuboniswa kwe-LED, izimo zohlelo lwayo zikhula ngokungenamkhawulo.Emkhakheni wokubonisa ukuzizwisa okugxilile, isibonisi se-LED sibonisa ukuba nokwenzeka okuthile namathemba amahle ohlelo lokusebenza.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinguquko zesikhathi esizayo kubuchwepheshe bokubonisa, ukuguqula izimfuno zemakethe, kanye nokusheshisa ukwenziwa kwedijithali kanye nobuhlakani, ulwandle oluluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka lwezinhlelo zokusebenza zentengiso zezibonisi ze-LED nalo luhle kakhulu.Ngokuzayo, ingabe izinkampani zesikrini ze-LED zizothuthukisa insimu egxilile ngemikhiqizo yazo emihle kakhulu futhi zikhanye kulo mkhakha omusha abantu abambalwa abawubekile?ake silinde sibone.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-28-2022