IMakethe Yokuboniswa Kwe-Micro-LED yomhlaba wonke ilinganiselwa ukuthi izofinyelela inani lama- $ 561.4 wezigidi ngonyaka ka-2021 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ku-CAGR ka-85% ngesikhathi sokubikezela kuze kube ngu-2030.
Ama-micro-LED (micro-light-emitting diode) awubuchwepheshe obuvelayo obusebenzisa ama-LED amancane kakhulu asebenza njengephikseli. Lobu buchwepheshe buhlanganisa amaphikseli amancane abomvu, aluhlaza, naluhlaza ukuze akhiqize kabusha umbala. Nakuba izibonisi ze-micro-LED zingekho emkhiqizweni omkhulu okwamanje, akhona amathuba okuba lobu buchwepheshe bukhule njengemakethe enkulu yokubonisa futhi bungathatha indawo yobuchwepheshe obukhona be-LCD ne-OLED (organic light-emitting diode) . Lezi zibonisi ze-micro-LED zingasetshenziswa kakhulu kumabonakude, ama-smartphone, amawashi ahlakaniphile, izibonisi zekhanda phezulu (ama-HUD), i-virtual reality (VR), kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zamahedisethi e-augmented reality (AR).
Ama-micro-LED akhanya kakhulu, anikeza ukukhanya okuphindwe kathathu noma kane kune-OLED. Ama-OLED angakwazi ukuletha ukukhanya okungaba ngu-1000 Nits (cd/m2), kuyilapho ama-micro-LED enikeza amakhulu ezinkulungwane zamaNits ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla okulinganayo. Lena inzuzo enkulu ehlinzekwa yizibonisi ze-micro-LED, ezizenza zifanelekele ukuboniswa kwekhanda phezulu (ama-HUD), i-virtual reality (VR), kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-augmented reality (AR), lapho kusetshenziswa khona ama-waveguides ukubeka izithombe kumahedisethi noma izibuko phambi kwamehlo.
Umkhuba okhulayo we-miniaturization embonini ye-elekthronikhi yabathengi inika amandla abakhiqizi ukuthi banciphise usayizi wephaneli osetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa amadivayisi aphathwayo, amathelevishini, nezibonisi eziseduze neso (amahedisethi e-AR/VR). Ukwenza kancane phakathi kwephikseli ngayinye kuvame ukwehlisa izindleko zokubonisa uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto ezivamile. Lezi zingxenye kulindeleke ukuthi zisetshenziswe kakhulu kumishini emincane kagesi njengamawashi ahlakaniphile nama-smartphone. Ngo-2018, abakwaSamsung bethula “Udonga,” uchungechunge lwamamojula alungisekayo angafakwa ngokomsebenzi, njengesibonisi sokuqala se-MICRO LED. Nge-TV yakamuva engu-110″ MICRO LED, abakwaSamsung bathatha okuhlangenwe nakho kwe-MICRO LED kuma-TV omdabu okokuqala ngqa.
Isidingo esikhulayo sezibonisi ezikhanyayo nezisebenza kahle zemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi yabathengi, ukukhula kokwamukelwa kwemishini esondelene neso kwezokungcebeleka, ezokunakekelwa kwempilo, nakweminye imboni, ukwandisa ukwamukelwa kwemibukiso ethuthukisiwe ekubukisweni okuphezulu embonini yezimoto, ukusetshenziswa okukhulayo. Ubuchwepheshe be-Micro-LED ekusetshenzisweni kwezimpawu zedijithali, kanye nokusetshenziswa okwandisiwe kwemishini egqokekayo emhlabeni jikelele, kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubekisele phambili ukukhula kwemakethe esikhathini sokubikezela.
Okunye Ukuthuthuka Kwemakethe Okubalulekile Okucatshangelwe Embikweni:
- NgoJanuwari 2021, abakwaSony Electronics, ongomunye wabaholi kubuchwepheshe bokubonisa abathengi kanye nentsha, yethula i-modular Crystal LED C-series (ZRD-C12A/C15A) enokugqama okuphezulu kanye ne-B-series (ZRD-B12A/B15A) enokukhanya okuphezulu. , ukwakheka okusha kusibonisi se-LED sokubuka okuqondile kwe-premium
- NgoDisemba 2020, abakwaSamsung Electronics bethula isibonisi se-110″ Samsung MICRO LED eKorea.
- NgoJanuwari 2020, abakwaSamsung Electronics kanye noNiio, okungenye yenkundla ehamba phambili yobuciko obusha bemidiya, babambisana ukwethula umncintiswano ovulekile wezingcingo ukuze kuthuthukiswe isibonisi se-Samsung micro-LED esithi “The Wall”
Umthelela we-COVID-19 Emakethe Yezibonisi Ye-Global Micro-LED
Ithimba le-QMI liqaphe ngeso lokhozi umthelela we-COVID-19 embonini yokubonisa i-micro-LED yomhlaba wonke, futhi kuphawulwe ukuthi isidingo sokuboniswa kwe-micro-LED siyehla phakathi nalolu bhubhane. Kodwa-ke, kusukela maphakathi no-2021, kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngesilinganiso esimeme. Amazwe amaningi emhlabeni jikelele abeke imingcele eqinile ukuvimbela ubhubhane ukuthi ungabhebhetheki, okuphazamisa ukusebenza kwebhizinisi.
Isidingo nokuhlinzekwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe kanye nokukhiqizwa nokusatshalaliswa kwemikhiqizo kuphazanyiswe ngokuphelele ngenxa yokuvalwa kwendawo yemakethe. Phakathi kwezimboni ezihlukahlukene, ezokuthutha, ezezindiza, zikawoyela negesi, nezimboni zama-electronic ziye zalahlekelwa kakhulu ngokwezimali. Lokhu kudale isidingo esincishisiwe semikhiqizo nezingxenye ezithile, futhi izibonisi ze-micro-LED zingenye yazo. Kulo mbiko, zonke lezi zici zihlolisiswe ngokucophelela.
I-Global Micro-LED Display Market, ngoMkhiqizo
Ngokusekelwe emkhiqizweni, imakethe yokubonisa ye-Micro-LED yomhlaba wonke ihlukaniswa ngezibonisi ezinkulu, isibonisi esincane nesiphakathi nendawo, nesibonisi esincane. Ingxenye yesibonisi esincane kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule kakhulu ngesikhathi sokubikezela. Ama-Micro-LED asetshenziselwa ukunciphisa usayizi wedivayisi, ukuwavumela ukuthi asetshenziswe kuma-electronics amancane njengamawashi ahlakaniphile, amadivayisi aseduze neso (NTE), nezibonisi ze-head-up (HUD). Njengoba zinesikhathi sokuphendula sama-nanosecond ambalwa, lezi zingxenye ze-micro-LED zifanele lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza. Ingxenye yesibonisi esikhulu kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule njengoba abadlali bemakethe ababalulekile bethula izibonisi ezinkulu ze-Micro-LED zezimpawu zedijithali nezinhlelo zokusebenza zikamabonakude.
I-Global Micro-LED Display Market, ngohlelo lokusebenza
Ngokusekelwe kuhlelo lokusebenza, imakethe ihlukaniswe yaba ngamahedisethi e-AR/VR, isibonisi sekhanda (i-HUD), i-smartphone nethebhulethi, ithelevishini, i-smartwatch, izimpawu zedijithali, nokuqapha kanye nelaptop. Isidingo esikhulayo samadivayisi agqokekayo wezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene kwezemidlalo, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, noma emsebenzini sidinga izibonisi ezimbalwa ezincane nezingasindi. Ukukhula kokusetshenziswa kwezibonisi ze-Micro-LED ezinhlelweni ezifana namahedisethi e-AR/VR, isibonisi se-head-up (HUD), amawashi ahlakaniphile, nokunye kungase kubalelwe ekukhuleni kwemakethe yesibonisi se-micro-LED yomhlaba wonke.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-NTE (Near-to-Eye) zinikeza amathuba amaningi ezibonisi ze-Micro-LED ngenxa yosayizi wazo, amandla, ukugqama, kanye nezinzuzo zesikhala sombala. Izici ezikhethekile zama-micro-LED zinomthelela omuhle kuzo zombili izibukeli zomuntu siqu (PV) kanye nezibukeli ze-electronic viewfinder (EVF). NgoMeyi 2018, i-Vuzix Corporation, ongomunye wabahlinzeki abahamba phambili bezibuko ezihlakaniphile kanye nobuchwepheshe be-augmented reality (AR) namadivayisi, umemezele ukubambisana no-Plessey Semiconductor, umkhiqizi ohamba phambili wezixazululo ze-optoelectronic eziwine umklomelo. Lezi zinkampani ezimbili zihlanganyele ukwakha izinjini zokubonisa ezithuthukisiwe ze-Vuzix waveguide optics, okuvula indlela yesizukulwane esilandelayo se-AR Smart Glasses.
I-Global Micro-LED Display Market, nge-Industry Vertical
Ngokusekelwe kokuma kwemboni, imakethe ihlukaniswe yaba izinto zikagesi zabathengi, ezezimoto, ezokuthengisa, uhulumeni nezokuvikela, ezokukhangisa, nokunye. Ingxenye ye-elekthronikhi yabathengi kulindeleke ukuthi ibambe isabelo semakethe esikhulu kunazo zonke ngesikhathi sokubikezela. Ama-Micro-LED kulindeleke ukuthi asetshenziswe emishinini kagesi ehlukahlukene yabathengi, njengomabonakude, omakhalekhukhwini, amawashi ahlakaniphile, namalaptop, njengegagasi lentuthuko yakamuva. Ama-behemoth wezobuchwepheshe embonini anolwazi olwanele ngobuchwepheshe be-LCD, i-LED, ne-OLED ukuze bagxilise izinsiza zabo ekukhiqizeni ama-micro-LED, okulindeleke ukuthi kube ikusasa lemakethe ye-electronics yabathengi.
Ingxenye yokukhangisa (izimpawu zedijithali) nayo ikhula ngokushesha, njengoba isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukukhangisa nokukhanga abathengi, futhi abadlali ababalulekile bemakethe bethula imikhiqizo enobuchwepheshe be-micro-LED yezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimpawu zedijithali. Isibonelo, isixazululo esisha sezimpawu zedijithali ze-LG ze-LG, i-Magnit, sithathwa njengesinyathelo sokuziphendukela kwemvelo kubuchwepheshe bokubonisa. I-Magnit ithembisa ukuthi i-LG Black Coating inganweba impilo yomkhiqizo nokuthi ukwakheka kwayo okuhlanganisiwe okumnyama kungenza ukufakwa kube lula. Ngokuhlaziya ngobuhlakani okuqukethwe nomthombo kanye nokuthuthukisa okukhiphayo okubukwayo ngesikhathi sangempela, iphrosesa yesithombe esinamandla e-AI (Alpha) ithuthukisa ikhwalithi yesithombe.
I-Global Micro-LED Display Market, ngokweSifunda
Ngokusekelwe esifundeni, imakethe ihlukaniswe eNyakatho Melika, eYurophu, e-Asia-Pacific, eMpumalanga Ephakathi nase-Afrika, naseNingizimu Melika. Isifunda saseNyakatho Melika kulindeleke ukuthi siphendule ngesabelo esikhulu kunazo zonke emakethe ngesikhathi sokubikezela. Ukungena okwandayo kwamadivayisi asondelene neso (NTE), umabonakude, i-smartphone kanye nethebulethi, isibonisi se-head-up (HUD), ikhompuyutha ephathekayo, kanye nokuqapha kungenye yezinto ezinkulu ezinegalelo ekwandeni kwe-micro-LED esifundeni. Eminyakeni yakamuva, ukuthengiswa kwama-smartphone e-United States bekulokhu kukhula kancane kancane, okudala amathuba anenzuzo kubadlali bemakethe ukwethula imikhiqizo ngobuchwepheshe bokuboniswa kwe-micro-LED. Ukwamukelwa okwandile kwama-Smartwatches esifundeni kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubekisele phambili ukwamukelwa kwemakethe ye-Micro-LED.
Okunye Okutholwe Okubalulekile Kombiko Wemakethe Yokubonisa I-Micro-LED Kuhlanganisa:
- Ukuhlaziywa kwezimakethe zomhlaba jikelele kanye nezibikezelo kanye nokuhlaziywa kwemakethe okuqondene nezwe emazweni angafika kwangu-25
- Ukuhlaziya okujulile kwemakethe yesibonisi se-micro-LED yomhlaba wonke ngamasegimenti ashiwo ngenhla, kanye nokuhlaziywa kwemininingwane esekelwe kuthrendi nezici.
- Amaphrofayili abadlali abakhulu bemakethe abasebenza emakethe yokubonisa ye-micro-LED yomhlaba wonke, okuhlanganisa i-Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Sony Corporation, Apple Inc., Plessey, LG Electronics Inc., Epistar Corp., Ostendo Technologies, X-CELEPRINT, I-ALEDIA, i-ALLOS Semiconductors, i-Glo AB, i-Lumens, ne-VueReal Technologies
- Ukulinganisa ukuncintisana, imininingwane enikeza umkhiqizo, namasu okukhula atholwe abadlali bemakethe abahamba phambili, kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kwabo okukhulu eminyakeni emihlanu edlule.
- Ukuhlaziywa komthelela obalulekile kuzo zonke izifunda okufaka ukuhlaziya, kanye nabashayeli, imingcele, amathuba, nezinselelo ezikhona emakethe yokubonisa ye-micro-LED yomhlaba.
- Umthelela we-COVID-19 emakethe yesibonisi ye-micro-LED yomhlaba wonke
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-11-2021