Nubwo tekinoroji ya Micro LED ishobora gukoreshwa mubijyanye nibikoresho bito byambara byerekanwa na AR, VR, n'amasaha yubwenge, hano haribikorwa bike cyane mubikorwa.Dufashe ibirahuri bya AR nk'urugero, ukurikije imibare ituzuye, hazaba moderi eshatu gusa z'ibirahure hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya Micro LED mu 2022, aribyo Meta Lens ya Li Weike, Shield ya Vuzix na Tooz's ESSNZ Berlin ibirahuri bifite ubwenge.
Nubwo ifite ibyiza bigaragara kuruta tekinoroji ya Micro OLED, umuhanda ujyaMicro LED micro-yerekanaPorogaramu ntabwo yoroshye.Mu isesengura rya nyuma, ikibazo kiracyari uko iterambere rya tekinoroji ya Micro LED ritinda cyane, inzira yo gukora itarakura, ibibazo byigiciro cyibicuruzwa, ubuziranenge n’umutuku utukura bikiriho, kandi biragoye kubigeraho byuzuye -ibara, hafi-yijisho-hejuru-yerekana ingaruka.Ingano nini ya porogaramu murwego rwa micro-kwerekana.
Nubwo bimeze bityo, kubushakashatsi no guteza imbere tekinoroji ya Micro LED, ibigo bya LED na za kaminuza ntabwo byigeze bihagarara.Mugushakisha ibisubizo bitandukanye bya tekiniki, tekinoroji ya Micro LED iratera imbere buhoro buhoro, kandi gahunda yo gukoresha Micro LED murwego rwo kwerekana micro irihuta kandi igufi.Vuba aha, itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi riyobowe na MIT ryagize intambwe nshya mu bushakashatsi bw’imiterere yuzuye yuzuye Micro LED (Stacked RGB Micro LED).Mugihe kizaza, iki gisubizo gishobora kuba ikintu cyingenzi kigira ingaruka kumajyambere ya Micro LED yerekana-porogaramu.
Itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi ryakoze ibara ryuzuye rihagaritse Micro LED ifite imiterere igera kuri 5100PPI nubunini bwa 4μm gusa.Ivuga ko ari Micro LED ifite ubwinshi bwikurikiranya nubunini buto buzwi kugeza ubu.Ifite kandi inyungu kuriecran ya LED.Uburebure buhanitse hamwe nubunini buto bwibicuruzwa byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa hafi yijisho rya micro-yerekana ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
Ibisubizo byubushakashatsi byateje imbere iterambere nogushyira mubikorwa imiterere ya LED LED, kandi yongeye gukurura inganda za LED kuri iki gisubizo cya tekiniki.By'umwihariko, umwihariko w'iki gisubizo ni uko, ugereranije na pigiseli imwe yashizweho na RGB Micro LED chips hamwe na gakondo igereranya imiterere, ikoreshwa rya gahunda itondekanye irashobora kugabanya ingano yerekana module mugihe itezimbere imikorere ya Micro LED yerekana.
Ubwiza n'umusaruro.Muburyo burambuye, imiterere itondekanya ituma pigiseli imwe ifata umwanya muto, bityo rero hejuru ya pigiseli irenze irashobora kugerwaho kuri buri gice, bityo ikuzuza ibisabwa ibisabwa bya mikoro-yerekana ibikoresho bito-binini, bisobanurwa neza byerekana kwerekana modules.Ku bijyanye n’umusaruro, kubera ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryimiterere, RGB chip-amabara atatu yibumbiye hamwe kuri chip imwe, igabanya igihe cyo kohereza chipo ya Micro LED kuri substrate kandi ikanoza neza aho ishyirwa, bityo bikanoza umusaruro neza kandi igiciro cya Micro LED yerekana.Bitewe no guhindura imiterere, umusaruro no gukoresha Micro LED byungutse byinshi bishoboka.
Kubera iyo mpamvu, mu myaka yashize, ibigo by’imbere mu gihugu n’amahanga, za kaminuza, n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi byagize uruhare mu bushakashatsi bw’imiterere Micro LED kugira ngo biteze imbere iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga.Uratekereza iki kuriecran ya LED.Dukurikije imibare ituzuye, amasosiyete ya LED yo mu gihugu no mu mahanga nka Seoul Viosys, Lumens, Sundiode, na Nuoshi Technology, ndetse n'itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi bwo mu gihugu cya kaminuza ya Tsinghua, bagize uruhare mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe na Micro LED yashyizwe mu myaka yashize.
Mu 2022, Seoul Viosys yerekanye WICOP Pixel yuzuye-ibara ryerekana tekinoroji.Micro LED chip.Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya WICOP Pixel igabanya inzira yo kwerekana Micro LED yerekana kugeza kuri kimwe cya gatatu, itezimbere umusaruro wa Micro LED, igabanya igiciro cyinganda, kandi igabanya ahantu hasohora urumuri rwa Micro LED kugeza kubicuruzwa byubatswe bisanzwe biriho .Icya gatatu, kumabara yirabura yimbitse n'amashusho atyaye.Muri Gashyantare uyu mwaka, Seoul Viosys yerekanye Micro LED yerekanwe ishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga rya WICOP Pixel, hamwe n’umucyo wiyongereye kugera kuri 4000nits, wagura uburyo bwo gukoresha Micro LED mu murima wa Metaverse harimo AR na VR.
Muri Gicurasi 2021, itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi ry’ishami ry’ubuhanga bwa elegitoroniki rya kaminuza ya Tsinghua ryateguye igishushanyo mbonera cya Micro LED gishingiye ku gituku, icyatsi n’ubururu (RGB).Ugereranije nu gakondo gakondo kuruhande rwa RGB yububiko, munsi yubunini bumwe bwibikoresho, imiterere yegeranye irashobora kongera imiterere yerekana inshuro eshatu ugereranije nuburyo bwuruhande rumwe, ibyo ntibitezimbere gusa imikorere yumucyo wigikoresho , ariko kandi bigabanya gutunganya neza mugihe cyo gutegura ibisabwa.
Birashobora kugaragara ko mu myaka yashize, binyuze mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe ku miterere yegeranye, ibigo na za kaminuza byazamuye urumuri no gukemura bya Micro LED yerekana, kandi biteza imbere iterambere ry’amabara yuzuye asobanura Micro LED.Guhura nibibazo byingenzi bya tekiniki bya Micro LED, imiterere itondekanye itanga igisubizo gishoboka, kandi ikingura inzira nshya ya tekiniki yo kwagura ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya Micro LED muri AR / VR nibindiimirima yerekana.Ariko, mugihe gikemura ibibazo bihari byimiterere gakondo, igisubizo cya Micro LED gikurikiranye nacyo kizana ibibazo bishya bya tekiniki.
Uruganda rukora ikoranabuhanga rya Micro LED Porotech rwigeze kwerekana ko imiterere itondekanye bivuze ko amabara atatu yumucyo azasohoka avuye ahantu hirengeye herekanwa, bizagora igishushanyo mbonera, kandi bikagira ingaruka no kumenya neza intera iri hagati ya LED nuburyo butandukanye. in Imiterere.Guhuza ukuri gushira imbere ibisabwa hejuru.
Nubwo nta bikorwa bifatika byerekana ibicuruzwa biciriritse, ibigo na za kaminuza byavuzwe haruguru bafite icyizere ku ikoranabuhanga ryashyizwe ahagaragara, bizera ko igisubizo gishobora kwihutisha iterambere rya Micro LED muri AR / VR no mu zindi nzego.Kubwibyo, byizerwa ko ubushakashatsi buzaza kubijyanye na tekinoroji ya Micro LED idahagarara.Mugihe amasosiyete akomeye nka Apple na Samsung akomeje kongera imiterere yubuhanga bwa Micro LED, ubushakashatsi ku bisubizo by’ikoranabuhanga bya Micro LED harimo n’ibikoresho byegeranye bishobora gutera imbere byihuse, bikaba igice cyingenzi mu gucuruza ibicuruzwa bya Micro LED.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-15-2023