Ana amfani da fasahar nunin sabon ƙarni na zamani, Micro LED, daga babban girman zuwa ƙaramin girma, kuma daga gida zuwa waje.Wadannan manyan hanyoyin ci gaba guda biyu har yanzu suna ci gaba.Ya zuwa yanzu, cibiyoyin bincike daban-daban har yanzu suna da kyakkyawan fata game da hasashen haɓakar ƙimar kasuwar Micro LED.Zai fi kyauallon jagora mai sassauci.Koyaya, batun farashin da ke makale a mahimmin mahimmin kasuwancin Micro LED har yanzu yana cikin matakin tattaunawa da gudana tsakanin jam'iyyun sama da ƙasa.A takaice, a halin yanzu babu wani bayani mai sauri da inganci don Micro LEDs wanda ya mamaye ko'ina a cikin masana'antar.
Ganin cewa OLED yana haɓaka halayen daidaita kayan abu a cikin sauri mai sauri, yana shiga ƙarin kayan lantarki da kasuwannin mota.Bayan an yi barazanar TFT LCD tare da hasken baya na MiniLED, idan an jinkirta lokacin yawan samar da Micro LED a farashi mai ma'ana, ana iya samun ƙarin masu canji.Tare da ci gaban Micro LED masana'antu sarkar a Taiwan, Chichuang Technology ne majagaba na fasaha mafita.
Ana sa ran AUO da kamfanin da ke da alaƙa da shi Fucai za su sami damar jagoranci a cikin ƙarfin samar da yawan jama'a.Micro LED yana kururuwa na shekaru da yawa, kuma a ƙarshe a hukumance ya shiga samarwa da yawa a wannan shekara.Ana sa ran za a samu raguwar farashi da tsadar kayayyaki a bana, kuma za a ci gaba da raguwa nan da wasu shekaru masu zuwa.Wannan dai na zuwa ne duk da koma bayan da ake samu na masu amfani da na'urorin lantarki da kuma kashe-kashen kasuwanci na masu ra'ayin rikau a daidai lokacin da hauhawar farashin kaya a duniya da hauhawar kudin ruwa da bankunan tsakiya ke yi.
Na farko zai zama miniaturization na Micro LED kwakwalwan kwamfuta, wanda za a iya kara rage a nan gaba.Wannan yana nufin cewa epitaxy iri ɗaya na iya samun ƙarin kwakwalwan kwamfuta na Micro LED, kuma farashin Micro LED kwakwalwan kwamfuta zai ragu.Bugu da ƙari kuma, ƙarin masana'antun guntu suna
zuba jari a cikin MicroLED sarkar masana'antu, wanda kuma yana taimakawa wajen inganta yawan amfanin ƙasa da rage farashin da farashi. A halin yanzu, an kiyasta cewa kwakwalwan kwamfuta na Micro LED suna da damar da za su ragu a cikin wani nau'i na 30% -40% a kowace shekara, wanda ke taimakawa wajen hanzarta haɓakawa. tsarin kasuwanci.
Bugu da ƙari, daga haɓaka kayan aikin injin da tsari, zuwa haɗin waya na baya-baya da haɗin kai na tsarin, akwai kuma dakin inganta ingantaccen Micro LED da rage farashin.Micro LEDs a halin yanzu suna ƙaddamar da aikace-aikacen manufa da yawa.Ciki har da na'urori masu sawa (musamman sabbin samfura irin su gilashin Metaverse AR), manyan TVs masu girma ko manyan nuni, nunin motoci, da dai sauransu. Yawanci, Micro LEDs za a iya sanya su a kan sassa masu sassauƙa, wanda zai iya ƙirƙirar sabbin siffofi da yawa da yanayin amfani.Daga cikin su, ana tsammanin na'urorin da za a iya sawa za su sami ƙarin sabbin samfura ta amfani da nunin Micro LED a cikin 2023.P1.5 LED bangon bidiyo.Hakanan za a sami ƙarin samfuran da ke ƙaddamar da samfuran da ke da alaƙa.Gabatarwar nunin motoci zai ɗauki lokaci mai tsawo, amma nunin kai na HUD suna da damar da za su zama manyan aikace-aikacen Micro LED a aikace-aikacen mota.
Yana da daraja ambata cewa Micro LED epitaxy fasaha.Ta hanyar kimiyyar lissafi mai ƙarfi, za a iya haɓaka fina-finai na GaN na bakin ciki masu inganci a cikin ƙananan zafin jiki, gaba ɗaya watsi da tsarin canja wurin taro na yau da kullun.Farashin shine kawai kashi ɗaya cikin goma na nunin micro-LED.Tana da yuwuwar samarwa da yawa, kuma fasahohin da ke da alaƙa sun sami haƙƙin mallaka a Taiwan da Amurka.
Canja wurin taro shine mafi mahimmancin mataki a cikin nunin Micro LED na yau kuma yana cikin haɓaka kusan shekaru goma.Amma ƙungiyar ta yi imanin cewa ɗimbin canja wurin hanya ce mara kyau.Yafi saboda na yanzu LED guntu whisker flip-chip tsari da kuma tsarin raunana hanyoyin.Kayan haske mai launin shuɗi-kore shine gallium nitride, kuma kayan haske ja shine gallium arsenide.Wutar lantarki na kayan biyu ya bambanta, kuma kewayawar tuƙi zai haifar da matsaloli.Musamman dangane da farashi, matsalar gyare-gyaren pixel matattu ba shi da sauƙi a shawo kan shi, don haka yana da wuya a samar da yawan jama'a.
Ta hanyar kimiyyar lissafi mai ƙarfi, iyakar zafin da ya wuce sama da digiri 1,000 ya lalace.Za a iya shuka fina-finan gallium nitride masu inganci a ƙananan zafin jiki, kuma ana iya sarrafa zafin jiki a kusan digiri 500 zuwa 700.Yayi kyau gam LED nuni.Girman panel suna samuwa daga inci 2 zuwa 12 inci.Ana iya haɓakawa tare da kayan aiki na tsari kuma a haɗa shi tare da babban bincike na bayanai don nemo mafi kyawun yanayin epitaxial.Farantin epitaxial wanda ya haɓaka kansa, haɗe tare da fasahar nanomaterial, na iya cimma cikakken tasirin nunin micro-LED mai cikakken launi.Farashin panel ɗaya shine kawai kashi ɗaya bisa goma na wanda ake da shi, kuma yana da babban damar samar da yawan jama'a.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-08-2022